scholarly journals AVALIAÇÃO DO IMPACTO DA CAPACITAÇÃO NO TRABALHO PARA O CUIDADO DE PESSOAS COM ESTOMIAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliano Teixeira Moraes ◽  
Alexandre Ernesto Silva ◽  
Tarcísio Laerte Gontijo ◽  
Renato Ferreira Ribeiro ◽  
Rafaela Das Graças Santiago Faria
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Primary Health Care Nurses ◽  
The Impact

Objetivo: Avaliar um processo de capacitação de enfermeiros Atenção Primária da Saúde para o cuidado à saúde da pessoa com estomias produziu impacto no ambiente de trabalho. Método: Estudo transversal, realizado com 32 egressos do processo de capacitação realizado por instituição pública de ensino superior. Foi realizada entrevista e a utilização de um instrumento validado para avaliação do impacto de treinamento. Resultados: Os participantes eram em sua maioria sexo feminino, com idade entre 20 a 40 anos, apresentavam entre 5 e 15 anos de formação e atuavam a menos de 10 anos na Atenção Primária da Saúde. A avaliação demonstrou que a estratégia educativa produziu impacto no trabalho. Conclusão: Estratégias de capacitação que articulam instituições de ensino e serviço favorecem o conhecimento.  Medir o impacto do treinamento no trabalho possibilita avaliar quanto a ação educativa pode propiciar mudança de comportamentos no serviço. Descritores: Estomia; Educação; Capacitação em serviço.EVALUATION OF THE IMPACT CAPACITATION AT WORK FOR THE CARE OF PEOPLE WITH STOMIESObjective: To evaluate the impact of the capacitation of primary health care nurses on the health care of the person with stomies. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out with 32 Primary Health Care nurses who participated in the training process proposed by a public higher education institution in Divinópolis-MG. An interview was conducted using a validated instrument to evaluate the training impact. Results: The evaluation showed that in 11 of the 12 items of the scale, the percentage of concordants (partial and total) is superior to 62%, which showed positive impact of the training process in the work environment. Conclusion: Training strategies that articulate teaching and service institutions favor knowledge. Measuring the impact of on-the-job training makes it possible to evaluate how much the educational action can lead to a change in behavior in the service.Descriptors: Estomy, Education, Training in service.EVALUACIÓN DEL IMPACTO DE LA CAPACITACIÓN EN EL TRABAJO PARA EL CUIDADO DE PERSONAS CON ESTOMIASObjetivo: Evaluar el impacto de la capacitación de enfermeros de la Atención Primaria de Salud para el cuidado a la salud de la persona con estomias. Metodología: Estudio transversal, realizado con 32 enfermeros de la Atención Primaria de la Salud que participaron del proceso de capacitación propuesto por institución pública de enseñanza superior en Divinópolis-MG. Se realizó una entrevista con la utilización de un instrumento validado para evaluar el impacto de entrenamiento. Resultados: La evaluación demostró que en 11 de los 12 ítems de la escala, el porcentaje de concordantes (parciales y totales) son superiores al 62%, lo que demostró impacto positivo del proceso de capacitación en el ambiente de trabajo. Conclusión: Estrategias de capacitación que articulan instituciones de enseñanza y servicio favorecen el conocimiento. Medir el impacto del entrenamiento en el trabajo posibilita evaluar cuánto la acción educativa puede propiciar cambio de comportamientos en el servicio.Descriptores: Estomia, Educación, Capacitación en servicio.

scholarly journals Scope of Ayurvedic Medicine in Pneumonia Patients Visiting Govt. Hospitals in Bangladesh: A Cross-sectional Study

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Nazmul Hasan ◽  
Shurab Hossain ◽  
M. Atiqul Haque
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Health Services ◽  
National Health ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Ayurveda is considered by many scholars to be the oldest healing science and is often called the ‘Mother of all healing’. In this sub-continent, it is one of the ancient health care systems. Nowadays, it is practiced by millions of people in India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, China, Tibet, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. In response to the urge of public demand and to achieve the goals of primary health care, the Government of Bangladesh has appointed and posted numbers of Ayurvedic doctors all over Bangladesh. It was due to assay the impact of these recruitments in primary health care as well as in national health services. Aiming this a cross-sectional study was designed to conduct within randomly selected twenty-two centers, approximately covering 35% of each administrative division. This study revealed that roughly 12% of total visiting patients seeking Ayurvedic health service, and among them 7.26% of patients were <5 years old children. A calculative 14.20%, children were suffering from Respiratory Tract Infection (RTI), and of these RTI patients, 42.77% were diagnosed as pneumonia. Bashakarist, Chandramrita rasa, Shwas Kuthar rasa, and Talishadi Churna were prescribed invariably to manage RTIs and pneumonia. This study revealed with such limited manpower of Ayurvedic medical service, it is helping significantly in securing primary health care goals set by the government. The inclusion of more qualified manpower and engaging them in effective training may help the government to conquer the zenith of success in national health services. 

Engagement in primary health care nurses: A cross‐sectional study in a Brazilian city

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-177
Author(s):  
Albertina Gomes Silva ◽  
Eliana Márcia Sotello Cabrera ◽  
Cláudia Eli Gazetta ◽  
Paula Canova Sodré ◽  
Jussara Rossi Castro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Primary Health Care Nurses

scholarly journals Convergent and discriminative validity of the Frail-VIG index with the EQ-5D-3L in people cared for in primary health care

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan-José Zamora-Sánchez ◽  
Edurne Zabaleta-del-Olmo ◽  
Vicente Gea-Caballero ◽  
Iván Julián-Rochina ◽  
Gemma Pérez-Tortajada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Convergent Validity ◽  
Frailty Index ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care Programme ◽  
Discriminative Validity ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Related Quality

Abstract Background The Frail-VIG frailty index has been developed recently. It is an instrument with a multidimensional approach and a pragmatic purpose that allows rapid and efficient assessment of the degree of frailty in the context of clinical practice. Our aim was to investigate the convergent and discriminative validity of the Frail-VIG frailty index with regard to EQ-5D-3L value. Methods We carried out a cross-sectional study in two Primary Health Care (PHC) centres of the Catalan Institute of Health (Institut Català de la Salut), Barcelona (Spain) from February 2017 to January 2019. Participants in the study were all people included under a home care programme during the study period. No exclusion criteria were applied. We used the EQ-5D-3L to measure Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and the Frail-VIG index to measure frailty. Trained PHC nurses administered both instruments during face-to-face assessments in a participant’s home during usual care. The relationships between both instruments were examined using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analyses. Results Four hundred and twelve participants were included in this study. Frail-VIG score and EQ-5D-3L value were negatively correlated (r = − 0.510; P < 0.001). Non-frail people reported a substantially better HRQoL than people with moderate and severe frailty. EQ-5D-3L value declined significantly as the Frail-VIG index score increased. Conclusions Frail-VIG index demonstrated a convergent validity with the EQ-5D-3L value. Its discriminative validity was optimal, as their scores showed an excellent capacity to differentiate between people with better and worse HRQoL. These findings provide additional pieces of evidence for construct validity of the Frail-VIG index.

scholarly journals Factors Related to Primary Health Care Provision: A Cross-Sectional Study in an Elderly Rural Population

2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 343-356
Author(s):  
Ana Maseda ◽  
José Carlos Millán-Calenti ◽  
Julia Carpente ◽  
José Luis Rodríguez-Villamil ◽  
Carmen de Labra
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Rural Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Care Provision ◽  
Care Provision ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Health

scholarly journals Factors associated with reporting of abuse against children and adolescents by nurses within Primary Health Care

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 1048-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Carine Arruda Rolim ◽  
Gracyelle Alves Remigio Moreira ◽  
Sarah Maria Mendes Gondim ◽  
Soraya da Silva Paz ◽  
Luiza Jane Eyre de Souza Vieira
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Graduate Studies ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Topic Identification ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Primary Health

OBJECTIVE: to analyze the factors associated with the underreporting on the part of nurses within Primary Health Care of abuse against children and adolescents.METHOD: cross-sectional study with 616 nurses. A questionnaire addressed socio-demographic data, profession, instrumentation and knowledge on the topic, identification and reporting of abuse cases. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression was used.RESULTS: female nurses, aged between 21 and 32 years old, not married, with five or more years since graduation, with graduate studies, and working for five or more years in PHC predominated. The final regression model showed that factors such as working for five or more years, having a reporting form within the PHC unit, and believing that reporting within Primary Health Care is an advantage, facilitate reporting.CONCLUSION: the study's results may, in addition to sensitizing nurses, support management professionals in establishing strategies intended to produce compliance with reporting as a legal device that ensures the rights of children and adolescents.

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