Validated Chromatographic Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Cinnarizine in Binary Mixture with Domperidone and Paracetamol in Tablets

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 429-438
Author(s):  
Marianne Alphonse Mahrouse ◽  
Asmaa Ahmed El-Zaher ◽  
Ahmed Mohammed Al-Ghani

Background:Cinnarizine, an antihistaminic drug, is commonly formulated in combination with domperidone and with paracetamol for treatment and prevention of motion sickness and migraine.Objective:The aim of this work was to develop new, simple, precise and selective chromatographic methods (RP-HPLC and TLC-densitometric methods) for the determination of these drugs. These methods can be used as analytical tools in the routine examination in quality control laboratories.Methods:The first method was RP-HPLC method, the separation was carried out on an Inertsil® ODS- 3V C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 µm) using a mobile phase composed of methanol: acetonitrile (45: 55, v/v) at a flow rate of 1 ml/min. The detection was carried out at 220 nm. The second method was a TLC-densitometric method where the studied components were separated using a developing system composed of toluene: ethyl acetate: methanol: triethylamine (5: 4.3: 0.7: 0.5, v/v/v/v) on TLC silica gel 60 F254 plates, followed by densitometric scanning at 270 nm.Results:In RP-HPLC method, the peaks were sharp and well separated, the retention times were 5.25, 3.48 and 2.78 min, for cinnarizine, domperidone and paracetamol, respectively. Linearity was obtained over the concentration ranges 1-22, 0.75-16.5 and 25-550 µg/ml, for cinnarizine, domperidone and paracetamol, respectively. In TLC-densitometric method, good separation of spots and linear relationships were achieved over the concentration ranges of 0.2-2, 0.15-1.5 and 5-50 µg/spot, for cinnarizine, domperidone and paracetamol, respectively. Method validation was conducted according to ICH guidelines in terms of linearity, accuracy, selectivity, precision and robustness.Conclusion:The developed methods were applied for the determination of the cited drugs in tablets containing binary drug mixtures. The methods are simple and precise and can be used for routine analysis of the labelled drugs in combined dosage forms in quality control laboratories.

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 624-631
Author(s):  
Asmaa Ahmed El-Zaher ◽  
Marianne Alphonse Mahrouse ◽  
Ahmed Mohammed Al-Ghani

Background: Etamsylate (ETS), a haemostatic drug, is formulated with mefenamic acid (MFA) for pain relief. Objective: The aim of this work was to develop chromatographic methods for the estimation of ETS and MFA in the presence of their main impurities. These methods could be used in the routine analysis in quality control laboratories. Methods: The first method was RP-HPLC method, the separation was carried out on an Inertsil® ODS- 3V C18 column using a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile: potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer adjusted to pH 7 with 0.1 N NaOH (55: 45, v/v) at a flow rate of 1 ml/ min. The detection was carried out at 220 nm. The second method was a TLC-densitometric method where the studied components were separated using a developing system composed of dichloromethane: ethyl acetate: methanol: triethylamine (6: 2: 2: 0.5, v/v/v/v) on TLC silica gel 60 F254 plates, followed by densitometric scanning at 300 nm. Results: In RP-HPLC method, the peaks were sharp and well separated, good retention times were obtained. Linearity was obtained over the concentration range 20-90 µg/ml, for both ETS and MFA. In the TLC-densitometric method, well separation of drug spots and linear relationship were achieved over the concentration range of 0.4-2.8 µg/spot, for both ETS and MFA. Method validation was conducted according to ICH guidelines. Conclusion: The developed methods were applied for the determination of the cited drugs in laboratory prepared mixtures and in tablets containing the two drugs. The methods are simple and precise and can be used for routine analysis of the drugs in combined dosage forms in quality control laboratories.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (02) ◽  
pp. 20-33
Author(s):  
N. S Kumar ◽  
◽  
R Kumaraswamy ◽  
S. Shantikumar ◽  
D. Paul

The present study describes the separation and simultaneous estimation of eight anti-retroviral drugs, namely, Telaprevir (TPV), Emtricitabine (ECB), Fosamprenavir (FANV), Tenofavir (TNF), Ritonavir (RNV), Raltegravir (RGV) and Oseltamivir (OSMV) and Zidovudine (ZDV) as an active pharmaceutical ingredient, by RP-HPLC method by applying the principles of Quality by Design (QbD). An application of DoE (Design of Experiments) full factorial design was used for initial screening and optimization. The final optimized method consists of separation being carried out on a Fortis C18 column (150 mm × 4.6 mm, 5μ particle size) using acetonitrile and 10 mm ammonium formate buffer (pH 3 adjusted with formic acid) using a gradient program. The quantitative evaluation was performed with a diode array detector at 251 nm and 230 nm with a flow rate of 1 mL min–1. Suitability of this method for the quantitative determination of the drugs was proved by validation in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The method is selective, precise, robust and accurate and can be used for routine analysis of pharmaceutical formulations in quality control and counterfeit screening.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (03) ◽  
pp. 48-51
Author(s):  
D. Mamatha ◽  
G. Naveen ◽  
Devi Singh

A simple, accurate, precise and sensitive RP-HPLC assay method have been validated for the simultaneous estimation of ciprofloxacin and flucionolone in pharmaceutical formulation by RP-HPLC .ciprofloxacin and flucionolone is separated using Develosil ODS HG-5 RP C18, 5μm, 15cmx4.6mm i.d. column at a flow rate of 0.8 ml/ min. Here resolution was good, theoretical plate count and symmetry was appropriate .The LOD and LOQ were calculated using statistical methods. The % RSD values were less than 1.The validation parameters, tested in accordance with the requirements of ICH guidelines, prove the suitability of this method. The method was successfully applied for determination of drug in tablets, wherein no interference from tablet excipients was observed, indicating the specificity of the developed method.The proposed method was found to be simple, precise, accurate, rapid, economic and reproducible for the estimation of ciprofloxacin and flucionolone in pharmaceutical formulation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1238-1245 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Tulja Rani ◽  
D. Gowri Sankar ◽  
P. Kadgapathi ◽  
B. Satyanarayana

A simple, fast, precise, selective and accurate RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of atenolol and indapamide from bulk and formulations. Chromatographic separation was achieved isocratically on a Waters C18 column (250×4.6 mm, 5 µ particle size) using a mobile phase, methanol and water (adjusted to pH 2.7 with 1% orthophosphoric acid) in the ratio of 80:20. The flow rate was 1 mL/min and effluent was detected at 230 nm. The retention time of atenolol and indapamide were 1.766 min and 3.407 min. respectively. Linearity was observed in the concentration range of 12.5-150 µg/mL for atenolol and 0.625-7.5 µg/mL for indapamide. Percent recoveries obtained for both the drugs were 99.74-100.06% and 98.65-99.98% respectively. The method was validated according to the ICH guidelines with respect to specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness. The method developed can be used for the routine analysis of atenolol and indapamide from their combined dosage form.


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anandakumar Karunakaran ◽  
Vetsa Subhash ◽  
Ramu Chinthala ◽  
Jayamaryapan Muthuvijayan

Two methods are described for the simultaneous estimation of Rosuvastatin Calcium and Fenofibrate in binary mixture. The first method was based on UV Spectrophotometric determination of two drugs, using simultaneous equation method. It involves absorbance measurement at 243nm (λmax of Rosuvastatin Calcium) and 287nm (λmax of Fenofibrate) in methanol; linearity was obtained in the range of 1-6 μg/ml and 4-28 μg/ml for Rosuvastatin Calcium and Fenofibrate, respectively. The second method was based on HPLC separation of two drugs in reverse phase mode using Luna C18 column. Linearity was obtained in the concentration of 1-7 μg/ml and 4-28 μg/ml for Rosuvastatin Calcium and Fenofibrate, respectively. Both these methods have been successively applied to pharmaceutical formulation and were validated according to ICH guidelines.   Key words: Rosuvastatin Calcium; Fenofibrate; UV Spectrophotometry; HPLC; Method validation DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sjps.v4i1.8868 SJPS 2011; 4(1): 58-63


Author(s):  
Meka. Srinivasa Rao ◽  
K. Rambabu

In this paper a simple, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous. Estimation of piracetam and citicoline in synthetic mixtures has been developed and validated. Separation of drugs was carried out using buffer and Acetonitryle with proportion of 60:40 %v/v as mobile phase at 5 min. run time and 265nm. The Rt value for piracetam and citicoline was found to be 3.158 and 5.196 min respectively. The developed method has been validated for linearity, accuracy and precision, LOD, LOQ, and system suitability according to ICH guidelines. The low values of LOD and LOQ illustrate that the developed method was sensitive, accurate, and precise as it can detected and quantify with very low concentration. The low % RSD values below 2 indicate that the method is precise. The above validation studies revealed the method is specific, rapid, reliable, and reproducible. The high recovery and low relative standard deviation confirm the suitability of the method for routine determination of piracetam and citicoline in combined dose products.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 2433-2445
Author(s):  
Anitha P ◽  
Ramkanth S ◽  
Satyanarayana S V

A new, simple, reliable, fast, sensitive and economical RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of two fixed-dose combinations frequently prescribed in coexisted chronic diseases such as diabetes (GLB) and hypertension (ATN) in bulk for the first time. The mobile phase used for the chromatographic runs consisted of 0.01N potassium dihydrogen ortho phosphate (pH 4.8) and acetonitrile (55:45, v/v). The separation was achieved on column (BDS C18 250 x 2.1mm, 1.6m) using isocratic mode. Drug peaks were well separated and were detected by a UV detector at 235.0 nm. The method was linear at the concentration range 2.5-15µg/ml for Glibenclamide (GLB) and 6.25-37.5µg/ml for Atenolol (ATN), respectively. The method has been validated according to ICH guidelines with respect to system suitability, specificity, precision, accuracy and robustness. The method was validated for system suitability, linearity, accuracy, precision, detection, quantification limits and robustness and was found it is acceptable in the range of 2.5–15 µg/ml for GLB and 6.25–37.5 µg/ml for ATN. The LOD and LOQ of GLB was found to be 0.48 µg/ml and 1.47µg/ml and for ATN was found to be 0.72µg/ml and 2.20 µg/ml, respectively. The method was applied to drug interaction studies of GLB with ATN to illustrate the scope and application of the methods to manage two different therapeutic classes of drugs, as they may co-administered in concurrent diseases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanta Kumari Adiki ◽  
Prakash Katakam ◽  
Fathi H. Assaleh

Abstract Background The study aims to develop a chemometrics optimized D-optimal mixture design approach assisted RP- HPLC method for the determination of pesticide residues of metsulfuron-methyl, chlorantraniliprole, and chlorimuron-ethyl in the stems of Oryza sativa. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a C18 column using a mobile phase consisting of a pH 3.5 phosphate buffer and acetonitrile in the ratio 85:15. Results The optimized HPLC method gave a sharp resolution of metsulfuron-methyl, chlorantraniliprole and chlorimuron-ethyl at a retention time of 2.599 min, 3.805 min and 4.661 min receptively. Linearity was observed in the range 100‒500 µg/mL for metsulfuron-methyl (r2 = 0.999), 4‒20 µg/mL for chlorantraniliprole (r2 = 0.999) and 100‒500 µg/mL for chlorimuron-ethyl (r2 = 0.999). The developed method was validated as per ICH guidelines. Conclusion The proposed chemometrics optimized RP-HPLC method was found to be successful in the resolution of pesticide residues in the stems of O. sativa. The developed method can be applied to routine quantification of metsulfuron-methyl, chlorantraniliprole and chlorimuron-ethyl.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (08) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
A. M Kashid ◽  
◽  
S. V. Tathe ◽  
S. G. Sahoo ◽  
A. B. Ghatge ◽  
...  

A simple, accurate, rapid and precise RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of aspirin and Omeprazole in binary mixture has been developed and validated. The drugs were resolved using HPLC column (ACE 250 x 4.6 mm C18 column) with mobile phase of HPLC grade methanol: Sodium acetate buffer (70:30 v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. The retention times of aspirin and omeprazole were 3.10 ± 0.3min and 5.01 ± 0.02min with UV detection at 230 nm. The method was validated with respect to linearity, sensitivity, accuracy, precision and robustness as per the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The method was specific and it was observed that no interference with diluents. The linearity was established over the concentration range of 40-140μg/ml and 20-120μg/mL with correlation coefficients (r2) 0.9998 and 0.9986 for aspirin andomeprazole magnesium respectively. The mean recoveries were found to be in the range of 97.05%-99.75% and 97.21% -98.76% for aspirin and omeprazole respectively. The % R.S.D. values for intra-day precision study and inter-day study were <1.0%, confirming that the method is precise. The method can be successfully employed for the simultaneous determination of aspirin and omeprazole.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (09) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
K Vijaya Sri ◽  
M. Madhuri ◽  
V. Anusha ◽  
V.R.K. Siresha ◽  

The present research work illustrates the development and validation of RP HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of tenofovir disproxil fumarate, emtricitabine and rilpivirine hydrochloride in bulk and formulated in a pharmaceutical dosage form as a nanosupension. Antiretroviral drug treatment is the primary line of therapy for treating HIV. The multicomponent system formulated as a nanosuspension evidenced increased hydrophilicity, potency and decreased side effects. The separation was carried out by using efficient BDS hypersil C18 HPLC column with empower software. Combination method of Precipitation—ultrasonic homogenization was used for the preparation of the nanosuspension. The mobile phase used was methanol, water, acetonitrile (80:13.4:6.6) v/v and flow rate 1mL /min. The developed method was thus validated as per ICH guidelines for various parameters whose results advocated the reliability of the method. The results for parameters viz. retention times of tenofovir disproxil fumarate, emtricitabine and rilpivirine were 3.09 min, 2.78 min and 3.68 min, linearity range was between 7.5-90, 5-60, 0.625-7.5µg/mL, respectively. Thus the new RP-HPLC method is optimum, reliable and can be used for the simultaneous estimation of tenofovir disproxil fumarate, emtricitabine and rilpivirine hydrochloride.


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