Nanoindentation and Scratch test on Thin Film Energy Materials

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnab S. Bhattacharyya ◽  
Ramgiri P. Kumar ◽  
Gaurav Acharya ◽  
Vivek Ranjan
1974 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 747-749 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Greene ◽  
J. Woodhouse ◽  
M. Pestes

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 3527-3534
Author(s):  
Gurjinder Kaur ◽  
Amlan Baishya ◽  
R. Manoj Kumar ◽  
Debrupa Lahiri ◽  
Indranil Lahiri

CuO nanostructures were reported for a myriad of applications in diverse areas such as high Tc superconductors, field emitters, catalysts, gas sensors, magnetic storage, biosensors, superhydrophobic surfaces, energy materials etc. In all these applications, structural stability of the nanostructures is very important for efficient functioning of devices with a longer lifetime. Hence, it is necessary to understand the adhesion energy of these nanostructures with their substrates. In this research work, a variety of CuO nanostructures were synthesized directly on Cu foil substrate by varying only the concentration of the reagents. CuO nanostructures, thus grown, were subjected to a nano-scratch test to quantify their adhesion strength with Cu substrate. The adhesion energy was observed to be highest for nanorods and lowest for nanoribbons among all the CuO nanostructures synthesized in this work. Results of this research will be useful in predicting the service life and in improving the efficiency of CuO nanostructure-based devices.


2012 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 138-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Covarel ◽  
B. Bensaid ◽  
X. Boddaert ◽  
S. Giljean ◽  
P. Benaben ◽  
...  

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 562
Author(s):  
Imyhamy M. Dharmadasa

Photovoltaic (PV) technology is rapidly entering the energy market, providing clean energy for sustainable development in society, reducing air pollution. In order to accelerate the use of PV solar energy, both an improvement in conversion efficiency and reduction in manufacturing cost should be carried out continuously in the future. This can be achieved by the use of advanced thin film materials produced by low-cost growth techniques in novel device architectures. This effort intends to provide the latest research results on thin film photovoltaic solar energy materials in one place. This Special Issue presents the growth and characterisation of several PV solar energy materials using low-cost techniques to utilise in new device structures after optimisation. This will therefore provide specialists in the field with useful references and new insights into the subject. It is hoped that this common platform will serve as a stepping-stone for further development of this highly important field.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2856
Author(s):  
Rui Yang ◽  
Shida Zuo ◽  
Beibei Song ◽  
Haiyan Mao ◽  
Zhenhua Huang ◽  
...  

Super-hydrophobic phenomena generally exist in nature, and wood can also obtain hydrophobicity by specific processing on the surface, being like the construction of microscale rough surface or decoration with low surface energy materials. In this research, the formation of hydrophobic layers on wood surface was investigated without breaking the wood’s original structure. The core-shell structure particles were prepared by penetrating orthosilicate and polystyrene into the hollow mesoporous microsphere structure with tetrahydrofuran. A wood sample was coated with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) resin layer to enhance the adhesion of nano and micron hollow mesoporous microsphere on its surface. According to the surface structure of super-hydrophobic subjects in nature, the nano and micron hollow mesoporous microsphere were sprayed with different ratios several times to form a hydrophobic surface. The water contact angle could reach 150°, revealing that the hydrophobic behavior of the nano and micron hollow mesoporous microsphere coating was achieved. The microstructures of wood samples were examined by the scanning electron microscopy, and the chemical functional groups were investigated by the Fourier transform infrared; both verified that the hydrophobic surface was successfully coated. The thermogravimetric examination revealed the improved thermal stability of the hydrophobic wood. The scratch test was used to measure the abrasion resistance of the nano and micron hollow mesoporous microsphere coatings on wood surface. It was suggested that the nano and micron hollow mesoporous microsphere coating was an effective method to fabricate extremely hydrophobic wood products.


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