scholarly journals Investigating the Factors Affecting Depression By Using Structural Equation Modeling

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. E202111
Author(s):  
Meryem Firat ◽  
Yalçın Kanbay ◽  
Burcu Demir Gökmen ◽  
Mehmet Utkan ◽  
Ayşe Okanli
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Generalized Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Generalized Anxiety ◽  
Mean Square ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Fit Index

The objective of the research was to study the factors affecting depression in general population. Materials and Methods. A total of 1,291 individuals at the age of 15-68 years participated in this cross-sectional study. The Demographic Information Form, the Beck Depression Inventory for Primary Care and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale were used as data collection tools. The data obtained were evaluated in the SPSS 23 package program. Missing data were validated for extreme values, and, then, tested for normality and homogeneity. Testing for the research model was implemented by structural equation modeling using the AMOS program. Results. The following goodness-of-fit values were determined for the revised model predicting the factors influencing depression: χ2 = 535.62, χ2/df = 4.74, the normed fit index = 0.95, the Tucker-Lewis index = 0.95, the comparative fit index = 0.96, the goodness-of-fit index = 0.95, the adjusted goodness-of-fit index = 0.94, the root-mean-square error of approximation = 0.05, the root mean square residual = 0.12, which were within acceptable limits. According to our model, the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (t = 15.923; p < 0.001), gender (t = -5.866; p < 0.001), age (t = -8.193; p < 0.001) and marital status (t = -6.107; p < 0.001) had a significant effect on depression. However, there was no significant relationship between depression score and educational status, place of residence, family type, and smoking. Conclusions. In this model of our study, generalized anxiety disorder was found to have the greatest effect on depression, followed by age, marital status, and gender, respectively.

scholarly journals MODEL PENGUKURAN TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN PELANGGAN (ONLINE TRUST) TERHADAP SITUS E-COMMERCE (Studi Kasus pada Pelanggan E-Commerce di Provinsi Bali)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
I Made Endra Wiartika Putra ◽  
Gede Rasben Dantes ◽  
I Made Candiasa
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Cronbach’S Alpha ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Online Trust ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha ◽  
Fit Index

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pengukuran tingkat kepercayaan pelanggan terhadap situs e-commerce. Langkah awal yang dilakukan yaitu identifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepercayaan pelanggan melalui studi literatur dan studi empirik untuk menentukan model analisis terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kepercayaan pelanggan untuk bertransaksi secara online yaitu pengetahuan konsumen terhadap e-commerce, reputasi penjual, resiko dalam transaksi, kemudahan penggunaan e-commerce, jaminan sistem, sikap/perilaku terhadap sistem dan sistem keamanan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Provinsi Bali menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan snowball sampling dengan kriteria responden pernah berkunjung dan melakukan transaksi di e-commerce yang ada di Indonesia lebih dari 3 kali. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dengan data interval berskala 5 Likert. Instrumen terlebih dahulu diuji validitas isi dengan metode Robert Gregory, validitas empiris menggunakan rumus product moment, reliabilitas instrument menggunakan Cronbach’s Alpha, dan menghasilkan 59 pernyataan yang dapat digunakan untuk pengambilan data. Jumlah responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 126 responden. Teknik analisis data, pengujian hipotesis dan pengujian model menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS AMOS 21. Hasil penelitian ini melalui pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan tentang situs e-commerce dan perlindungan keamanan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepercayaan pelanggan. Resiko, kemudahan e-commerce, jaminan sistem dan sistem keamanan bukan menjadi sesuatu yang penting untuk dipertimbangkan dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan pelanggan karena pengaruhnya tidak signifikan. Reputasi yang dirasakan dan sikap merupakan hal yang perlu diperhatikan dan paling berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan pelanggan pelanggan. Hasil penelitian ini kemudian diuji menggunakan goodness of fit index dan menghasilkan bahwa model penelitian tersebut dapat diterima dan dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan keinginan pelanggan untuk bertransaksi online

The Adult-Oriented Sport Coaching Survey: An Instrument Designed to Assess Coaching Behaviors Tailored to Adult Athletes

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 368-385
Author(s):  
Scott Rathwell ◽  
Bradley W. Young ◽  
Bettina Callary ◽  
Derrik Motz ◽  
Matt D. Hoffmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Root Mean Square ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Mean Square ◽  
Root Mean Square Residual ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
Masters Athletes ◽  
Fit Index

Adult sportspersons (Masters athletes, aged 35 years and older) have unique coaching preferences. No existing resources provide coaches with feedback on their craft with Masters athletes. Three studies evaluated an Adult-Oriented Coaching Survey. Study 1 vetted the face validity of 50 survey items with 12 Masters coaches. Results supported the validity of 48 items. In Study 2, 383 Masters coaches completed the survey of 50 items. Confirmatory factor analysis and exploratory structural equation modeling indicated issues with model fit. Post hoc modifications improved fit, resulting in a 22-item, five-factor model. In Study 3, 467 Masters athletes responded to these 22 items reflecting perceptions of their coaches. Confirmatory factor analysis (comparative fit index = .951, standardized root mean square residual = .036, and root mean square error of approximation = .049) and exploratory structural equation modeling (comparative fit index = .977, standardized root mean square residual = .019, and root mean square error of approximation = .041) confirmed the model. The resultant Adult-Oriented Sport Coaching Survey provides a reliable and factorially valid instrument for measuring adult-oriented coaching practices.

scholarly journals Peran Kerentanan Normatif, Kesadaran Nilai, dan Integritas Terhadap Sikap dan Minat Beli Produk Bajakan Sepatu Bermerek

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-41
Author(s):  
Anas Hidayat ◽  
Ayu Hema Ajeng Diwasasri ◽  
Khaerunisa Amalia Sofia
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Fit Index

Perkembangan fashion yang cepat dan meningkatnya kebutuhan setiap individu menciptakan peluang bagi para produsen. Mereka berlomba-lomba untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan setiap konsumennya. Sepatu menjadi salah satu produk yang banyak beredar di pasaran karena dapat dibuat dengan model dan warna yang bermacam-macam, selain itu kegunaanya pun bermacam-macam. Penelitian ini dibuat untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kerentanan normatif, nilai kesadaran, dan integritas, berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan minat beli produk bajakan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Indonesia di Yogyakarta.  Penelitian ini melibatkan 200 responden dengan teknik accidental sampling dan angket sebagai alat untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif yang meliputi uji goodness of fit index, analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh negatif dan signifikan antara kerentanan normatif dan integritas terhadap sikap pada pembelian produk bajakan. Lebih lanjut, hasil analisis Regresi Linier menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kesadaran nilai terhadap sikap pada pembelian produk bajakan, serta pengaruh positif antara sikap pembelian produk bajakan terhadapa minat beli konsumen. Kata kunci:    kerentanan normatif, nilai kesadaran, integritas, sikap pembelian produk bajakan, minat beli.

scholarly journals Erfassung der Emotionsregulation bei Jugendlichen anhand des „Affective Style Questionnaire – Youth (ASQ-Y)“

Diagnostica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
Johannes Graser ◽  
Christiane Heimlich ◽  
Augustin Kelava ◽  
Stefan G. Hofmann ◽  
Ulrich Stangier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Root Mean Square Error ◽  
Root Mean Square ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Mean Square ◽  
Affective Style ◽  
Root Mean Square Residual ◽  
Fit Index ◽  
Tucker Lewis Index

Zusammenfassung. Zur Erfassung der 3 Emotionsregulationsstrategien Unterdrücken, Anpassen / Neubewerten und Akzeptieren wurde der Affective Style Questionnaire für Jugendliche (ASQ-Y) adaptiert und an einer entsprechenden Stichprobe (N = 1 092) validiert. Die Dimensionalität des englischen Originalfragebogens und der deutschen Version für Erwachsene konnte auch für Jugendliche bestätigt werden. Während der Analyse kam das ESEM-Verfahren (Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling) zum Einsatz, die Kennwerte bewegten sich im akzeptablen bis sehr guten Bereich. Der Comparative Fit Index (CFI) erreichte einen akzeptablen Wert von .938, ebenso der Tucker–Lewis Index (TLI) mit einem Wert von .911. Der Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) lag bei einem sehr guten Wert von .050, das Standardized Root Mean Square Residual (SRMR) erreichte einen guten Wert von .030. Die internen Konsistenzen der 3 Skalen (Unterdrücken: α = .77; Anpassen / Neubewerten: α = .76; Akzeptieren: α = .76) erreichten (vergleichbar mit dem englischen Original und der deutschen Erwachsenenstichprobe) zufriedenstellende Werte. Die Subskalen zeigten hypothesenkonforme diskriminante und konvergente Zusammenhänge mit etablierten Verfahren des Forschungsbereichs Emotionsregulation, was für die Konstruktvalidität spricht. Insgesamt ist der ASQ-Y als Messinstrument zur Erfassung von verschiedenen Emotionsregulationsstrategien bei Jugendlichen geeignet und ökonomisch in seiner Anwendung. Der ASQ-Y kann in der Allgemeinbevölkerung und in der Prävention eingesetzt werden. Nach entsprechender Validierung ist der Einsatz auch im klinischen Setting möglich.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA DI KOTA DEPOK JAWA BARAT

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mia Widianti
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
Model Fit ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Mean Square ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Marginal Fit ◽  
Root Mean Square Residual ◽  
Fit Index ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji teori dan model yang fit dengan data empiris mengenai masalah pengaruh kemandirian terhadap prestasi belajar Bahasa Indonesia kelas XI SMA Di Kota Depok Jawa Barat tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Depok Jawa Barat. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan teknik sampel acak proporsional sebanyak 306 siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes objektif dan kuesioner skala Model Likert. Data diperoleh berdasarkan kemampuan siswa menjawab soal Bahasa Indonesia dankemandirian dalam belajar. Analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), dengan bantuan program aplikasi LISREL 8.80. Hasil penelitian dari 2 variabel laten dan 9 variabel kontruk yang cocok dengan model yang diusulkan, diperoleh dari uji hipotesis berdasarkan nilai GAMMA memiliki standar loading sebesar 0.68 error sebesar 0.05 nilai t-hitung sebesar 12.62 bila dikonsultasikan dengan nilai ttabel dengan jumlah sampel > 100 : α 0.05 maka diperoleh ttabel sebesar 1.96. karena thitung 12.62 > ttabel 1.96 maka dapat disimpulkan; kemandirian belajar berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Kemudian untuk uji kecocokan model, merujuk pada kecocokan model fit yang dapat diterima. Untuk nilai Chi-Square Probability sebesar 285.76 < 128. 8039 (good fit), RMSEA = root mean standar error apriximations sebesar 0.18 > 0.05 (marginal fit) Root Mean Square Residual (RMR) = 0.18 ≥ 0.08 (Good fit) Goodness of Fit Index (GFI) = 0.90 > 0.90 (good fit) Adjusted Goodness of Fit Index (AGFI) = 0. 90 > 0.90 (good fit) Parsimony Goodness of Fit Index (PGFI) = 0.35 > 0.05 (good fit) Non-Normed Fit Index (NNFI) = 0.95 > 0.90 (good fit) Comparative Fit Index (CFI) = 0.95 > 0.90 (good fit) Incremental Fit Index (IFI) = 0.95 > 0.90 Relative Fit Index (RFI) = 0.95 > 0.90

scholarly journals Explanation of Children’s Health through Parents’ Mental Health and Job Satisfaction by Structural Equation Modeling

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Majid Golzarpour ◽  
Meroe Vameghi ◽  
Homeira Sajjadi ◽  
Gholamreza Ghaedamini Harouni
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
General Health Questionnaire ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Health Questionnaire

<p><strong>BACKGROUND:</strong> Worldwide, much evidence exists on the influence of parents’ socioeconomic conditions, including employment, on children’s health. However, the mechanisms for this affect are still being investigated. Few studies have been conducted in Iran to investigate this issue. This study investigated working conditions, job satisfaction, and mental health of employed people and the association between these variables and their children’s health.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>MATERIALS &amp; METHODS:</strong> In this correlational work, 200 male and female staff of the official part of Educational Organization and the schools of Mashhad with children aged 5-18 years was randomly selected. The data were gathered using a demographic questionnaire, the 20-item Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire, the 28-item General Health Questionnaire, and the 28-item Child Health Questionnaire. The data were then analyzed using SPSS. The associations under study were investigated by structural equation modeling in AMOS.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>RESULTS:</strong> Approximately 17% of the variation in the parents’ job satisfaction could be explained by the parents’ insurance, income, and work hours; 6% of the variation in their mental health was explained by job satisfaction, and 26% of the variation in children’s health was directly explained by the parents’ job satisfaction and mental health. However, approximately 32.2% of the variation in children’s health could be explained in the light of the direct effect of the parents’ mental health and direct and indirect effects of the parents’ job satisfaction. The goodness of fit index was 0.94.</p><p><strong>CONCLUSION:</strong> Parents’ job satisfaction was associated with and considerably explained children’s health. Although this finding may be partially related to the job satisfaction effect on mental health, the reasons for the affect of job satisfaction on children’s health and the potential mechanisms of this association require further studies.<strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals Antecedents Factors Affecting Cyberbullying Risks: A Study In Jordanian Secondary Schools

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-349
Author(s):  
Hesham Almomani ◽  
Diya Al-Jabali ◽  
Fayez Bni Mufarrej ◽  
Heba Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Cyber Bullying ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Research Results

Purpose of the study: In this study, the primary aim is to identify the effects of self-efficacy and cyber bullying knowledge on cyber bullying risks among Jordanian students. Methodology: The population of the study specifically comprised of Jordanian students in Irbid students, with the study sample being 153 students. Accordingly, a questionnaire was developed and disseminated among the students to gather data for the achievement of the study objectives. The study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The study also employed AMOS 23.0 and SPSS 25.0 software in SEM. Main Findings: self-efficacy and cyber bullying knowledge factors do have significant effects on cyber bullying risks. Applications of this study: This research can be used for academic purposes for universities, lecturers of education and management, researchers and undergraduate and postgraduate students. Novelty/Originality of this study: The phenomenon that existed in cyber bullying and referring from various previous research results, the study regarding the cyber bullying was conducted and presented comprehensively and completely. It is necessary examine the effect of self-efficacy and cyber bullying knowledge factors on cyber bullying risks.

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