scholarly journals Optimizing Electronic Consultation Between Primary Care Providers and Psychiatrists: Mixed-Methods Study

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer M Hensel ◽  
Rebecca Yang ◽  
Minnie Rai ◽  
Valerie H Taylor
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jocelyn Lebow ◽  
Cassandra Narr ◽  
Angela Mattke ◽  
Janna R. Gewirtz O’Brien ◽  
Marcie Billings ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The primary care setting offers an attractive opportunity for, not only the identification of pediatric eating disorders, but also the delivery of evidence-based treatment. However, constraints of this setting pose barriers for implementing treatment. For interventions to be successful, they need to take into consideration the perspectives of stakeholders. As such, the purpose of this study was to examine in-depth primary care providers’ perspective of challenges to identifying and managing eating disorders in the primary care setting. Methods This mixed methods study surveyed 60 Pediatric and Family Medicine providers across 6 primary care practices. Sixteen of these providers were further interviewed using a qualitative, semi-structured interview. Results Providers (n = 60, response rate of 45%) acknowledged the potential of primary care as a point of contact for early identification and treatment of pediatric eating disorders. They also expressed that this was an area of need in their practices. They identified numerous barriers to successful implementation of evidence-based treatment in this setting including scarcity of time, knowledge, and resources. Conclusions Investigations seeking to build capacities in primary care settings to address eating disorders must address these barriers.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Aguilar da Nova

Abstract Background: The interRAI home care (interRAI-HC) instrument is valid, reliable, and capable of enhancing integration across health settings. However, its uptake has been met with criticism. If interRAI-HC information were shared with primary care providers in a useable, actionable, and context-appropriate manner, evidence suggests that its implementation could enhance care provision and integration between these providers. The objective of this study was to co-develop an information sharing tool with primary care providers for sharing clinical information from the interRAI-HC (named the Patient Falls Risk Report). Methods: This mixed-methods study, conducted from December 2019 to May 2020, employed qualitative and quantitative methods to develop and test the usability of the Patient Falls Risk Report. After recruiting primary care providers via snowball and maximum variation sampling, we employed semi-structured interviews in-person and over the telephone. The interview transcripts were analyzed through iterative thematic analysis and informed development of the report. Next, online surveys based on the System Usability Scale instrument were completed by a voluntary response sample of primary care providers and residents and descriptively analyzed to test the usability of the report.Results: Of the interview sample (n=9), we found that most believed that the Patient Falls Risk Report could support patient care by sharing relevant and actionable falls-related information. However, criticisms were identified including insufficient detail, lack of clarity, and limited support for shared care planning. After incorporating participants’ suggestions for improvement, a sample of primary care providers and primary care residents (n=27) determined that the report had excellent usability with an overall usability score of 83.4 (95% CI = 78.7, 88.2). Conclusions: By emphasizing usability and utility, and prioritizing the needs of end-users, sustainable interRAI-HC interventions can be developed and implemented to support care planning in primary care.


BMJ Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. e025954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louisa Edwards ◽  
Melody Monro ◽  
Yaron Butterfield ◽  
Ravin Johl ◽  
Kent Cadogan Loftsgard ◽  
...  

ObjectivesTo identify patient-generated priority topics for future primary care research in British Columbia (BC), Canada within a diverse patient population.DesignMixed-methods priority setting exercises framed by the dialogue model, using the nominal group technique (rank-ordered scoring) and province-wide online surveys capturing importance ratings of the top 10 primary healthcare topics from patients and primary care providers.SettingBC, Canada.ParticipantsTopic identification was completed by 10 patient partners (7 female, 3 male) from the BC Primary Health Care Research Network Patient Advisory; online surveys were completed by 464 patients and 173 primary care providers.ResultsThe 10 members recruited to the patient advisory provided over 80 experiences of what stood out for them in BC primary care, which were grouped thematically into 18 topics, 10 of which were retained in province-wide surveys. Top-rated survey topics for both patients (n=464) and providers (n=173) included being unable to find a regular family doctor/other primary healthcare provider, support for living with chronic conditions, mental health resources and information sharing, including electronic medical records. However, all 10 topics were rated important, on average, by both groups.ConclusionsThe current project activities demonstrate the feasibility of including patients in priority setting exercises for primary healthcare in general, rather than focusing on a condition-specific population or disease area. There was considerable overlap between patient-generated topics and topics previously identified by other stakeholders, but patients identified two additional topics (mental health resources, improve and strengthen patient–provider communication). More similarities than differences in topic importance between patients and providers emerged in the online surveys. The project activities that follow (rapid literature reviews, multistakeholder dialogue) will highlight under-researched topics and inform the development of specific research questions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Archibald ◽  
Julia Stratton ◽  
Clare Liddy ◽  
Rachel E. Grant ◽  
Douglas Green ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Amy A. Lemke ◽  
Laura M. Amendola ◽  
Kristine Kuchta ◽  
Henry M. Dunnenberger ◽  
Jennifer Thompson ◽  
...  

The scalable delivery of genomic medicine requires collaboration between genetics and non-genetics providers. Thus, it is essential to investigate and address the perceived value of and barriers to incorporating genetic testing into the clinical practice of primary care providers (PCPs). We used a mixed-methods approach of qualitative interviews and surveys to explore the experience of PCPs involved in the pilot DNA-10K population genetic testing program. Similar to previous research, PCPs reported low confidence with tasks related to ordering, interpreting and managing the results of genetic tests, and identified the need for additional education. PCPs endorsed high levels of utility for patients and their families but noted logistical challenges to incorporating genetic testing into their practice. Overall PCPs were not familiar with the United States’ Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act and they expressed high levels of concern for patient data privacy and potential insurance discrimination. This PCP feedback led to the development and implementation of several processes to improve the PCP experience with the DNA-10K program. These results contribute to the knowledge base regarding genomic implementation using a mixed provider model and may be beneficial for institutions developing similar clinical programs.


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