Detection and Characterization of Atypical Renal Cysts and Solid Renal Masses in Kidney Transplant Patients by Use of Dual-Energy CT Iodine Maps

2019 ◽  
Vol 213 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Floriane L'Hostis ◽  
Jeremie Vial ◽  
Florine Dallery ◽  
Raphael Pichois ◽  
Nicolas Deleval ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Renal Cysts ◽  
Dual Energy ◽  
Dual Energy Ct ◽  
Renal Masses ◽  
Transplant Patients ◽  
Kidney Transplant Patients ◽  
Iodine Maps

scholarly journals Molecular epidemiology of blaCTX-M gene-producing uropathogenic Escherichia coli among Iranian kidney transplant patients: clonal dissemination of CC131 and CC10

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Halaji ◽  
Shahrzad Shahidi ◽  
Behrooz Ataei ◽  
Abdolamir Atapour ◽  
Awat Feizi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Phylogenetic Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
M Gene ◽  
Mlst Analysis ◽  
Phylogenetic Characterization ◽  
Transplant Patients ◽  
Kidney Transplant Patients

Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the phylogenetic characterization and virulence traits of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) isolated from kidney transplant patients (KTPs) as well as non-KTPs and analyze the clonal distribution of Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs)-producing UPEC containing blaCTX-M gene. Methods To this end, we determined virulence marker and the phylogenetic characterization of UPEC in non-KTPs (n = 65) and KTPs (n = 46). The non-KTPs were considered the control group of the study. Also, according to the Achtman scheme, we performed multilocus sequence typing to assess the relationship between twenty-nine of ESBL-producing isolates containing blaCTX-M gene. Results According to the results of PCR assay, the prevalence of virulence factor genes ranged from 0% (cnf and papG III) to 93.7% (fimH). Also, KTP isolates significantly differed from non-KTP isolates only in terms of the prevalence of pap GI elements. Moreover, the most frequent UPEC isolates were in phylogenetic group B2, followed by group D (18.9%), and group A (13.5%). Furthermore, except for phylogenetic group C, there was no significant correlation between phylogenetic distribution in KTPs and non-KTPs. Additionally, MLST analysis of blaCTX-M carrying isolates identified 18 unique sequence types (ST) the most common of which was ST131 (24.1%), followed by ST1193 (10.3%), while fourteen STs were detected only once. Conclusions The results further revealed significant differences between the UPEC isolates from KTPs and non-KTPs regarding the phylogroups C and PAI gene. Based on MLST analysis, we also observed a relatively high diversity in UPEC isolates obtained from KTPs and non-KTPs. Moreover, clonal complex (CC) 131 and ST131 were found to be the most prevalent clones and ST types, respectively. Besides, for the first time, ST8503 were reported in KTPs. These results suggested regular studies on characterization of UPEC isolates among KTPs.

scholarly journals Characterization of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Among Iranian Kidney Transplant Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 1429-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Halaji ◽  
Shahrzad Shahidi ◽  
Abdolamir Atapour ◽  
Behrooz Ataei ◽  
Awat Feizi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Transplant Patients ◽  
Extended Spectrum ◽  
Kidney Transplant Patients

Characterization of CD28−CD4+ T cells in living kidney transplant patients with long-term allograft acceptance

2001 ◽  
Vol 62 (12) ◽  
pp. 1335-1345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masashi Kato ◽  
Tetsuya Matsuguchi ◽  
Yoshinari Ono ◽  
Ryohei Hattori ◽  
Shinichi Ohshima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
T Cells ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Cd4 T Cells ◽  
Transplant Patients ◽  
Kidney Transplant Patients

CHARACTERIZATION OF CMVpp65-SPECIFIC CD8+ T LYMPHOCYTES USING MHC TETRAMERS IN KIDNEY TRANSPLANT PATIENTS AND HEALTHY PARTICIPANTS1

2000 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 2243-2250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mats Engstrand ◽  
Claire Tournay ◽  
Marie A. Peyrat ◽  
Britt-Marie Eriksson ◽  
Jonas Wadstr??m ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
T Lymphocytes ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Transplant Patients ◽  
Cd8 T Lymphocytes ◽  
Mhc Tetramers ◽  
Kidney Transplant Patients

Dual-energy CT iodine overlay technique for characterization of renal masses as cyst or solid: a phantom feasibility study

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1289-1295 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. L. Brown ◽  
R. P. Hartman ◽  
O. P. Dzyubak ◽  
N. Takahashi ◽  
A. Kawashima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Feasibility Study ◽  
Dual Energy ◽  
Dual Energy Ct ◽  
Renal Masses ◽  
Overlay Technique

Single-Phase Dual-Energy CT Allows for Characterization of Renal Masses as Benign or Malignant

2010 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 399-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anno Graser ◽  
Christoph R. Becker ◽  
Michael Staehler ◽  
Dirk A. Clevert ◽  
Michael Macari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Phase ◽  
Dual Energy ◽  
Dual Energy Ct ◽  
Renal Masses

Utility of Iodine Overlay Technique and Virtual Unenhanced Images for the Characterization of Renal Masses by Dual-Energy CT

2011 ◽  
Vol 197 (6) ◽  
pp. W1076-W1082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyoung Doo Song ◽  
Chan Kyo Kim ◽  
Byung Kwan Park ◽  
Bohyun Kim
Keyword(s):  
Dual Energy ◽  
Dual Energy Ct ◽  
Renal Masses ◽  
Virtual Unenhanced ◽  
Overlay Technique ◽  
Virtual Unenhanced Images
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