scholarly journals Age features of the IgE-dependent food hypersensitivity in children of different ages diagnosed with prick- and patch-tests

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 749-753
Author(s):  
O.P. Pakholchuk ◽  
S.M. Nedelska
Author(s):  
E.V. Maksimyuk

The article compares the features of the communicativeverbal behaviour of adults and children within the framework of the concept of “personal space” in the original work and in its translation. It highlights socially and culturally acceptable and unacceptable forms of speech behaviour in relation to the personal space of an adult friend and a small child, reveals the extralinguistic factors that predetermine the specifics of the boundaries of the concept of “personal space” at different ages. In the article, personal space is presented as a continuum of actions, events and assessments, based on a person’s ideas about the world, other people, about himself and his activities. Due to the underdevelopment and subjectivity of the image of the world, the child himself cannot highlight the importance of objects and relationships and needs monitoring, although he himself does not realize it and often does not admit it. In adulthood, personal space and personal integrity are akin to synonyms.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliane Possebom ◽  
Ariane Cruz ◽  
Vanessa Cunningham Gmyterco ◽  
Marconi Rodrigues Farias

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher D. Kimbrough ◽  
Brian H. Bornstein ◽  
Heather Bryden

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  

For almost 20 years after the end of World War II, many Japanese women were challenged by a dark secondary hyper pigmentation on their faces. The causation of this condition was unknown and incurable at the time. However this symptom became curable after a number of new cosmetic allergens were discovered through patch tests and as an aftermath, various cosmetics and soaps that eliminated all these allergens were put into production to be used exclusively for these patients. An international research project conducted by seven countries was set out to find out the new allergens and discover non-allergic cosmetic materials. Due to these efforts, two disastrous cosmetic primary sensitizers were banned and this helped to decrease allergic cosmetic dermatitis. Towards the end of the 20th century, the rate of positives among cosmetic sensitizers decreased to levels of 5% - 8% and have since maintained its rates into the 21th century. Currently, metal ions such as the likes of nickel have been identified as being the most common allergens found in cosmetics and cosmetic instruments. They often produce rosacea-like facial dermatitis and therefore allergen controlled soaps and cosmetics have been proved to be useful in recovering normal skin conditions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-171
Author(s):  
Nāṣir Al-Dīn Abū Khaḍīr

The ʿUthmānic way of writing (al-rasm al-ʿUthmānī) is a science that specialises in the writing of Qur'anic words in accordance with a specific ‘pattern’. It follows the writing style of the Companions at the time of the third caliph, ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān, and was attributed to ʿUthmān on the basis that he was the one who ordered the collection and copying of the Qur'an into the actual muṣḥaf. This article aims to expound on the two fundamental functions of al-rasm al-ʿUthmānī: that of paying regard to the ‘correct’ pronunciation of the words in the muṣḥaf, and the pursuit of the preclusion of ambiguity which may arise in the mind of the reader and his auditor. There is a further practical aim for this study: to show the connection between modern orthography and the ʿUthmānic rasm in order that we, nowadays, are thereby able to overcome the problems faced by calligraphers and writers of the past in their different ages and cultures.


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