scholarly journals Meninjau Ulang Sustainable Development: Kajian Filosofis Atas Dilema Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup di Era Post Modern

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Lailiy Muthmainnah ◽  
Rizal Mustansyir ◽  
Sindung Tjahyadi
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Philosophical Tradition ◽  
Strong Tendency ◽  
Environment Management ◽  
Cost Benefits ◽  
Present Generation

This study is an attempt to re-question the base arguments forsustainable developmentproposal with regardto environmental management. This attempt is important considering intensive deploymemt of cost and benefit calculations in every environmental management policy, which rooted in the utilitarian philosophical tradition. This research runs in the area of political philosophyandemploys methodical components includingdescription, interpretation, critical analysis, and verstehen. The current research suggests that the emergence of sustainable development as a concept of environment management goes along with modernity with all issues that it brings. The proposal of sustainable developments can be categorized into constructive postmodernismapproach. The main purpose of this proposal is to create a condition of balance between the needs of the present generation and the adequacy of the needs of the future generations. However, the concept appears to raise a new concern considering the meaning of “sustainability”has become contestation with strong tendency to economicconsideration which reduces the calculation of cost-benefits into cash-value calculations. This reductionis tendency leads to a dilemma considering the aspiration of shiftinganthropocentrism to ecocentrismunderlying behind concept of sustainable development will ironically produce a new forms of anthropocentrism.

A Research of Environment Management Policy Based on the Externality Theory

2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 1324-1327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Chun Che ◽  
Fang Cao
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Pigouvian Tax ◽  
Emission Standard ◽  
Environment Management ◽  
Polluter Pays Principle

In view of the environmental problems, the paper start with talking about the externality theory and polluter pays principle, and then introduce two kinds of environmental management policy, which are emission standard and Pigouvian Tax. By comparing them in the perspective of economic efficiency, we can learn that: Only the coordination of administrative means and economic measures, we can better solve the environmental problems.

Environmental Loads Resulting from Manufacturing Technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 613-628
Author(s):  
Izabela Gabryelewicz
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Correct Choice ◽  
Manufacturing Technology ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Manufacturing Processes ◽  
Environmental Loads ◽  
Entire Life ◽  
Entire Life Cycle ◽  
Present Generation

The study of environmental loads resulting from manufacturing technology is of great importance for environmental protection. Applying the principles of sustainable development means "a way of farming in which meeting the needs of the present generation will not reduce the chances of meeting the needs of future generations." Faced with such a challenge, the product must be assessed throughout its entire life cycle (LCA). From the available technologies and materials, one should choose those that are least harmful to the environment. In order to make a correct choice, it is necessary to know and understand the technological processes and phenomena that take place in them. Using off-the-shelf LCA applications, without knowing basic knowledge of manufacturing technology, can bias the results. The aim of the article is to present benefits resulting from the environmental assessment of manufacturing processes.

scholarly journals Views on Biotic Nature and the Idea of Sustainable Development

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Łepko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
The Other ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Hans Jonas ◽  
Present Generation ◽  
Modern Natural

Abstract The search for balance between humankind’s civilisational aspirations and the durable protection of nature is conditioned by contemporaneous views of biotic nature. Of particular importance in this regard are physiocentric and physiological views that may be set against one another. The first of these was presented by Hans Jonas, the second by Lothar Schäfer. This paper does not confine itself to setting one view against the other, but rather sets minimum conditions for cooperation between their promoters in the interests of balance between the aspirations of the present generation and those of future generations. Both views of nature are in their own way conducive to a break with the illusion present in some areas of the modern natural sciences - that nature is a boundless area of are inexhaustible resources.

African Worldviews, Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Development

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Workineh Kelbessa
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Biodiversity Conservation ◽  
Natural World ◽  
Environmental Knowledge ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Moral Obligations ◽  
Present Generation ◽  
Peasant Farmers

This paper explores the role of African worldviews in biodiversity conservation and sustainable development. African worldviews recognise the interdependence and interconnectedness of human beings, animals, plants and the natural world. Although it is not always the case that what one does depends on what one thinks and believes, indigenous African people’s ideas and beliefs about the human–nature relationship have influenced what they have done in and to nature. In African worldviews, the present generation has moral obligations to the ancestors and future generations. It ought to preserve the environment, which is rich in biodiversity, for posterity. This paper insists that it is extremely urgent that every effort be made to document the knowledge of peasant farmers and indigenous people in general. This paper further stresses that indigenous environmental knowledge makes a big difference to sustaining diverse environments, and it is imperative to preserve such knowledge before it dies out.

New Horizons in Protecting Zanzibar’s Environment: an Examination of the Environmental Management Act, 2015

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 383-398
Author(s):  
Hamudi Ismail Majamba
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Concerted Effort ◽  
New Horizons ◽  
Main Thesis ◽  
New Development ◽  
Local Levels

Abstract The promulgation of the Environmental Management Act, 2015 of Zanzibar is a relatively new development. It has ushered optimism in the environmental management and protection realm in Zanzibar. The Act repeals and replaces the framework Environmental Management and Sustainable Development Act of 1996. Ostensibly this development seeks to reflect the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar’s (RGZ) concerted effort to address the rampant environmental degradation on the Isles by taking into account a number of developments at the international and local levels. The article provides a critical analysis of the new Act by, inter alia, making some comparisons with the repealed framework law. Its main thesis posits that although the intention of the RGZ is plausible, the new law is not an inviolable recipe for addressing the major challenges of environmental degradation facing the Archipelago.

CANONICAL ANALYSIS FOR MEASURING EQUILIBRIUM BETWEEN COMPONENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN VIETNAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. 156-166
Author(s):  
Canh Truong Van
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Present Generation ◽  
Environmental Component ◽  
Statistical Relationships ◽  
Administrative Units ◽  
Social Environmental

Sustainable development now becomes zeitgeist of our age which can be perceived as the development that guarantees the balance between economic development, social well-being and environmental component, to satisfy the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own need. From one hand, it is a way to define the goals which a good society should achieve to ensure better quality of life for all inhabitants of the planet, both for the present generation and for future generations. From the other hand, sustainable development is a way to understand the world as a complex interaction within and between economic, social, environmental systems. This article aims to measure the intersystem equilibrium of sustainable development by analyzing the statistical relationships between the different dimensions of sustainability. All of the analysis use the complete raw existing data set provided for 24 indicators for the years 2016 of 63 administrative units of Vietnam. The results show that there is an average relationship between subsystems of sustainable development in Vietnam measured by the level of mutual explanation of original set of variables of each subsystem in the procedure of canonical correlation analysis.

Penilaian Kitar Hayat (LCA) Dan Alat Pengurusan Alam Sekitar

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Hamzah Sharaai ◽  
Sitty Nur Syafa Bakri ◽  
Saidah Md Said
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Sufficient Data ◽  
Management Tools ◽  
Environment Management ◽  
Sustainable Environment ◽  
Development Life Cycle ◽  
Management Approaches

Penilaian Kitar Hayat (LCA) merupakan salah satu alat pengurusan alam sekitar. Terdapat beberapa alat pengurusan alam sekitar lain yang mirip dengan LCA yang menimbulkan kekeliruan di kalangan pengamalnya. Bagi merungkaikan permasalahan tersebut, satu analisis terhadap setiap alat dihuraikan berdasarkan 3 aspek, iaitu umum, kontekstual dan kaedah. Hasil analisis ini mendapati LCA diguna pakai dalam beberapa alat pengurusan bagi mencapai matlamat pendekatan tersebut. LCA dan alat pengurusan alam sekitar yang lain juga diperlukan bagi mencapai kelestarian alam sekitar. Data yang komprehensif dan mencukupi amat perlu bagi semua alat pengurusan alam sekitar agar objektif setiap alat tercapai. Kata kunci: Pembangunan mapan; penilaian kitar hayat (LCA); pendekatan pengurusan alam sekitar; alat-alat pengurusan alam sekitar Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is part of environmental management tools. Other tools have similarity with the LCA that cause confusion to practitioners. An analysis has been carried out to overcome this matter. The analysis is described based on three aspects: general, contextual and method. The analysis show that LCA is used in several management tools to achieve the goal of the approaches. LCA and other environmental management approaches are also essential for sustainable environment. The comprehensive and sufficient data are necessary to all environment management tools in order to ensure the objective from each tools are achieved. Key words: Sustainable development; life cycle assessment (LCA); environmental management approaches; environmental management tools

Esensi Dan Urgensi Pengeluaran Pemerintah Untuk Pembangunan Daerah

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Luciana L. Nahumuri
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
The State ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
State Expenditure

The essence and urgency of government expenditure for regional development is very crucial in realizing sustainable development, meaning that government spending must meet current needs without compromising the fulfillment of the needs of future generations. The higher the state revenue, the higher the state expenditure for regional development. Thus, an increase in understanding of government expenditure for regional development in a sustainable manner must be carried out with the principle of prudence in this country.

LA EDUCACIÓN AMBIENTAL PARA EL DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE EN LA FORMACIÓN DE TÉCNICOS COMPETENTES.

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Rodríguez Orozco ◽  
Madelin Rodríguez Rensoli
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Education ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Middle Level ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Middle Level Students

El desarrollo de la educación ambiental para el desarrollo sostenible, se convierte en una necesidad de la formación de los estudiantes del nivel técnico medio dentro de la Educación Técnica Profesional (ETP), es por ello que en el presente artículo, a partir de aplicar los métodos de revisión documental y sistematización, se debate acerca de los términos educación ambiental y gestión ambiental para el desarrollo sostenible, posibilitan identificar la necesidad que tienen el tratamiento metodológico y didáctico para que los docentes y funcionarios incorporen los temas medio ambientales en la formación de los técnicos medios de la especialidad de Refrigeración.   Palabras clave: Educación ambiental; Desarrollo sostenible y Educación Técnica Profesional   ABSTRACT   The development of the environmental education for the sustainable development becomes a necessity for the formation of the technical middle level students of the Technical Professional Education. Hence, it is debated in this article, by applying the methods of documentary review and systematization, the terms environmental education and environmental management for the sustainable development, identify the need for the methodological and didactic treatment, so that the docents and officials incorporate the environmental topics into the technician´s formation in the specialty of refrigeration.   Key words: Environmental Education, Sustainable development, and Technical Professional Education   Recibido: diciembre 2015Aprobado: febrero 2015

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