<p>Three-dimensional
electron diffraction (3DED) has been proven as an effective and accurate method
for structure determination of nano-sized crystals. In the past decade, the crystal
structures of various new complex metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been revealed
by 3DED, which has been the key to understand their properties. However, due to
the design of transmission electron microscopes (TEMs), one drawback of 3DED
experiments is the limited tilt range of goniometer, which often leads to incomplete
3DED data, particularly when the crystal symmetry is low. This drawback can be
overcome by high throughput data collection using continuous rotation electron
diffraction (cRED), where data from a large number of crystals can be collected
and merged. Here, we investigate the effects of improving completeness on structural
analysis of MOFs. We use ZIF-EC1, a zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF), as an
example. ZIF-EC1 crystallizes in a monoclinic system with a plate-like
morphology. cRED data of ZIF-EC1 with different completeness and resolution
were analyzed. The data completeness increased to 92.0% by merging ten
datasets. Although the structures could be solved from individual datasets with
a completeness as low as 44.5% and refined to a high precession (better than
0.04 Å), we demonstrate that a high data completeness could improve the structural
model, especially on the electrostatic potential map. We further discuss the
strategy adopted during data merging. We also show that ZIF-EC1 doped with
cobalt can act as an efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction. </p>