scholarly journals Wyzwania w zakresie finansowania inwestycji przez przedsiębiorstwa w Polsce

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
Jacek Grzywacz ◽  
Mariusz Lipski

The aim of the paper is to present on the basis of selected examples conditions and connected with them challenges regarding financing of investments taken by companies in Poland. Powered by case study approach, the authors point to difficulties in implementation of mentioned above undertakings. Being observed changes in the economic environment of companies, brought on by such processes as globalization, common IT solutions usage as well as an increase of financial markets influence on real sphere cause that entrepreneurs have more and more difficulties in taking and executing investment projects. Financing such projects, even executed in line with rules of structuring, does not protect the sponsor as well as financial institutions supplying debt from losses. In such a case, from the authors’ point of view, deep caution, proper risk management and flexibility of the project are essential.

Author(s):  
Benoît Courcelles

To improve the attractiveness of the undergraduate course of Soil Mechanics at Polytechnique Montreal, a new approach relying on the study of the Teton Dam failure from a forensic point of view was introduced in 2012. A course evaluation performed at the end of the session demonstrated that the case study was very interesting to sensitize the students to technical and non-technical aspects, but that the formula was not ideal for active learning. Indeed, the lack of hindsight was not adequate to warranty an active participation of all students. As a consequence, a new version of the case study based on team projects is under development. The paper presents the new case study approach, the methodology and the tools under development to help the students with the case study and finally concludes with the implication of the case study in the formation of future engineers.


PSIMPHONI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Meylin Nur Anggita Putri ◽  
Dyah Siti Septiningsih

This study aimed to find happiness in adolescents with two fathers and two mothers. The focus of this research was happiness in them. A qualitative method with a case study approach was used in this study. The participants were the adolescents with two fathers and two mothers and two other informants namely family and close friends of participants. Data credibility used triangulation of sources by comparing data obtained from each source. Triangulation of techniques was conducted by comparing data generated from several different techniques with the same sources. The results discussed and linked the aspects of happiness with the research findings. The results showed that the participants accepted and enjoyed the past, had a positive activity environment, had ambitions in the future, had an effort to achieve goals, had hopes, and a positive point of view on the future.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Pratici ◽  
Phillip McMinn Singer

Purpose Health-care systems around the globe share several pressing challenges – including increasing costs and patient outcomes. Innovative arrangements, such as public–private partnerships (PPP) can be adopted to help address these challenges. Although the promise of PPPs is great, so are its peril if the arrangements are not managed and regulated adequately through the contracting process. Yet, PPP arrangements can introduce their own unique set of problems. This paper aims to analyze how PPPs contracting accounts for three major problems identified reviewing the: performance measurement and audit; determination of compensation and risk management–related issues. Design/methodology/approach The authors used a case study approach to analyze contracting among health-care PPPs in two countries: Italy and the USA. With a structured review performed on Scopus database using a keywords Boolean research, the authors identified three recurring major issues to investigate in two selected cases, one per country. For each major issue, the authors defined several sub-issues retrieved from a widely used institutional framework. In each sub-issue, a documental analysis on all published information related to the signed contract has been performed identifying the approaches used by the two organizations. Findings The authors find that PPP contracting in the USA case seems to be oriented more toward managing institutional change as well as more flexibility in the deductibility and compensation determination for organizations and providers, suggesting this organization is more oriented to change in general. The authors find that PPP contracting in Italy more clearly delineate the allocation of risk between organizations that engage in PPPs, suggesting a more practical approach. Practical implications PPP is complex. Contracting helps manage the complexity of these arrangements. This case study approach to PPP contracting highlights the variation in contracting approaches across two different countries. Policymakers and health-care managers need to ensure that PPP contracting clearly delineates auditing and performance measurement, compensation and risk management. Originality/value The authors’ analysis sheds light on the different approaches to arranging health-care PPPs in two different country settings. More research should be done to connect these different approaches to important outcomes, such as patient and organizational finances, as well as expanding the scope of countries adopting PPP in health care.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dadang Husen Sobana ◽  
Aisyah Quraisyn Quraisyn ◽  
Ayu Kusumawadani ◽  
Dela Hermawati Hermawati ◽  
Nadia Layusa ◽  
...  

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen risiko yang dilakukan oleh PT. BRI KC Cianjur pada masa pandemi  Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif degan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara. Tekik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksplanasi atau penjelasan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjkkan bahwa risiko operasional dibagi menjadi dua yaitu risiko ke nasabah dan risiko ke bank, diantaranya adalah pembatasan kantor layanan, beban operasional meningkat, dan juga penurunan laba. Faktor penyebab terjadinnya risiko operasional dibagi menjadi faktor internal dari bank dan faktor eksternal dari nasabah, cara yang dilakukan oleh BRI KC Cianjur untuk menanggulangi risiko operasional yang terjadi adalah dengan fokus pada kedua faktor tersebut, mengoptimalkan pengawasan bagi segenap pegawai (internal) dan juga mengoptimalkan pengawasan bagi nasabah (eksternal). ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the risk management carried out by PT. BRI KC Cianjur during Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualititative method with a case study approach. The data collection technique used in this study was interviewed. The analysis technique used in this research is an explanation or exsplanation. The result of this study indicate that operasional risk in divied into two, namely the risk to the customer and the risk to the bank, including limitation of service offices, increased operating expenses and decreased profit. The factors that couse operasional risk are divided into internal factors from the bank and external factors from customer, the method used by BRI KC Cianjur to overcome operasional risk that occurs is to focus on these 2 factors, optimize controlling for all employees (internal) and also optimize controlling for customers (eksternal)


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Ita Miftahul Janah ◽  
Sunan Fanani

The background of this research is the growth and development of the Islamic economy in Indonesia these days. It can be seen from the number of Islamic Financial Institutions that have emerged lately and offered products that are free of usury. Thus, citizens’ perceptions of Islamic banks and conventional banks are the same. Meanwhile, to carry out its operations, sharia financial institutions must follow Islamic law (Sharia law), which are regulated in the DSN-MUI Fatwa and supervised by the Sharia Supervisory Board. From the phenomenon above, the writer wants to raise the theme of sharia compliance in sharia financial institutions namely musyarakah financing in Islamic Rural Banks. This study uses qualitative descriptive analysis, a case study approach. The object of this research is the Islamic rural bank (BPRS) Amanah Sejahtera Gresik. To examine the compliance of the musyarakah contract, the author uses the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI Fatwa) No.08/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 as its reference. The results show that the BPRS Amanah Sejahtera Gresik has been operating the Musyarakah Financing following the applicable DSN-MUI Fatwa rules. In addition to that, besides seeking profits, BPRS also preaches Islamic economics. From the sharia principles that have been carried out by the BPRS, the purpose of maqashid sharia is fulfilled.Keywords: Sharia Compliance, Musyarakah, BPRS Amanah Sejahtera, DSN-MUI Fatwa, Maqashid Sharia.


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