scholarly journals Peripheral ostectomy with the use of Carnoy’s solution as a rational surgical approach to odontogenic keratocyst: A case report with a 5-year follow-up

2012 ◽  
Vol 69 (12) ◽  
pp. 1101-1105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stevo Matijevic ◽  
Zoran Damjanovic ◽  
Zoran Lazic ◽  
Milka Gardasevic ◽  
Dobrila Radenovic-Djuric

Introduction. Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a rare developmental, epithelial and benign cyst of the jaws of odontogenic origin with high recurrence rates. The third molar region, especially the angle of the mandible and the ascending ramus are involved far more frequently than the maxilla. The choice of treatment approach was based on the size of the cyst, recurrence status, and radiographic evidence of cortical perforation. Different surgical treatment options like marsupialization, decompression, enucleation, enucleation with Carnoy?s solution, peripheral ostectomy with or without Carnoy?s solution, and jaw resection have been discussed in the literature with variable rates of recurrence. Case report. We presented a 52-yearold male with orthokeratinized odontogenic keratocyst. Elliptical unilocular radiolucency located in the third molar region and the ascending ramus of the mandible, 40 ? 25 mm in diameter with radiographic evidence of cortical perforation at the anterior ramus border of the mandible 20 mm in diameter, was registrated on orthopantomographic radiography. Surgical treatment included enucleation of the cyst and peripheral ostectomy with the use of Carnoy?s solution and excision of the overlying attached mucosa. Postoperatively, no paresthesia in the inervation area of the inferior alveolaris nerve was registrated. Recurrences were not registrated within 5 years post-intervention. Coclusion. Treatment of odontogenic keratocyst with enucleation and peripheral ostectomy with the use of Carnoy?s solution and excision of the overlying attached mucosa had a very low rate of recurrence. Radical and more aggressive surgical treatments as jaw resection should be reserved for multiple recurrent cysts and when OKC is associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS). Following the treatment protocol in the management of OKC and systematic and long-term postsurgical follow-up are considered key elements for successful results.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Adriano Lima Garcia ◽  
Marden José Pereira Ramos Júnior ◽  
Eduvaldo Campos Soares Júnior ◽  
Bruno Reinoso Noronha ◽  
Thiago Iafelice dos Santos ◽  
...  

AbstractOdontogenic cysts are benign non-neoplastic lesions that originate from epithelial cells Arachnida-Araneae) community in the process of the teeth development. Among them, the odontogenic keratocyst is a developmental cyst characterized by its epithelium of parakeratinized stratified and aggressive squamous cells as well as infiltrative behavior. Thus, the objective of this study was to describe a clinical case of surgical treatment of odontogenic keratocysts in a 52-year-old female patient, who presented for the treatment of a large lesion in a region of the left mandibular body and angle. After incisional biopsy and installation of a decompression device, the histopathological diagnosis of odontogenic keratocyst was obtained. Subsequently to a period of 9 months with the decompression device in place, a decrease of the lesion was noticed, thus allowing intervention to be performed the excision of the lesion. Thus, the patient was subjected, under general anesthesia, to enucleation of the lesion as the main treatment, with complementary maneuvers of peripheral ostectomy and application of Carnoy solution over the remaining bone bed. After an outpatient follow-up of 16 months, no signs of recurrence of the lesion were observed. The proposed treatment was efficient in removing the keratocyst with minimal surgical morbidities. In conclusion, the treatment protocol was effective and conservative in the surgical management of the lesion, allowing rapid recovery and return of the  function.       Keywords: Bone Cysts. Decompression. Dental Care. ResumoCistos odontogênicos são lesões benignas não-neoplásicas que tem por origem células remanescentes epiteliais do processo de formação do órgão dental. Dentre elas, o queratocisto odontogênico é um cisto de desenvolvimento caracterizado por seu epitélio de células escamosas estratificadas paraqueratinizadas, pelo comportamento agressivo e infiltrativo. Sendo assim, o objetivo desse estudo foi descrever um caso clínico de tratamento cirúrgico do queratocisto odontogênico em uma paciente do gênero feminino de 52 anos de idade, que compareceu para o tratamento de uma lesão de grande porte em região de corpo e ângulo mandibulares à esquerda. Após biópsia incisional e instalação de um dispositivo descompressivo, obteve-se o diagnóstico histopatológico de queratocisto odontogênico. Posteriormente a um período de 9 meses com o dispositivo de descompressão em posição, notou-se uma diminuição da lesão, permitindo assim a execução de intervenção para exérese da lesão. Assim, a paciente foi submetida, sob anestesia geral, à enucleação da lesão como tratamento principal, com manobras complementares de ostectomia periférica e aplicação de solução de Carnoy sobre o leito ósseo remanescente. Após um acompanhamento ambulatorial de 16 meses, não foi observado nenhum sinal de recorrência da lesão. O tratamento proposto foi eficiente em remover o queratocisto com as mínimas morbidades cirúrgicas. Concluindo, o protocolo de tratamento foi efetivo e conservador no manejo cirúrgico da lesão, permitindo rápida recuperação e retorno da função. Palavras-chave: Cistos Ósseos. Descompressão. Assistência Odontológica.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. e234889
Author(s):  
Igor Ashurko ◽  
Iuliia Vlasova ◽  
Polina Yaremchuk ◽  
Olga Bystrova

Autotransplantation of teeth is a considerable option for tooth replacement in adults who are to undergo orthodontic treatment. Being compared with dental implantation, this procedure is more preferable as a grafted tooth functions as a normal one. In this case report, we describe successful autotransplantation of the third molar with complete root formation. To provide better adaptation of the donor tooth, we used its preoperatively printed replica. The donor tooth was immediately placed to the recipient site and splinted for 28 days. Endodontic treatment was initiated 2 weeks after transplantation. Clinical and radiographic findings at 6 and 12 months of follow-up are compared with the results described in the literature.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
J. W. Booij ◽  
Christos Livas

The asymmetrical intra-arch relationship in Class II subdivision malocclusion poses challenges in the treatment planning and mechanotherapy of such cases. This case report demonstrates a treatment technique engaging unilateral extraction of a maxillary first molar and Begg fixed appliances. The outcome stability and the enhancing effect on the eruption of the third molar in the extraction segment were confirmed by a 4-year follow-up examination.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-250
Author(s):  
Basavaraj Sikkerimath ◽  
Anu Jose ◽  
Aditya Anshu

Odontogenic keratocysts are locally aggressive, benign, developmental odontogenic cysts. It occurs commonly in mandible and has high recurrence rate. It is the third most common odontogenic cyst. Various modalities of treatment are described in the literature which includes enucleation, marsupulization, (marsupialization) liquid nitrogen cryotherapy, chemical/ cryo-cauterization, resection etc. Though resection remains the gold standard of treatment in preventing recurrence, conservative methods are the first line of choice to prevent the morbidity associated with resection. However close follow up is necessary to identify any recurrence at an early stage. Here we present a case of odontogenic keratocyst of mandible in a 30 years old female patient.


Author(s):  
Catarina Reis-de-Carvalho ◽  
Carolina Vaz-de-Macedo ◽  
Santiago Ortiz ◽  
Anabela Colaço ◽  
Carlos Calhaz-Jorge

Abstract Introduction Malignant mesonephric tumors are uncommon in the female genital tract, and they are usually located where embryonic remnants of Wolffian ducts are detected, such as the uterine cervix. The information about these tumors, their treatment protocol, and prognosis are scarce. Case report A 60-year-old woman with postmenopausal vaginal bleeding was initially diagnosed with endometrial carcinoma. After suspicion co-testing, the patient underwent a loop electrosurgical excision of the cervix and was eventually diagnosed with mesonephric adenocarcinoma. She was subjected to a radical hysterectomy, which revealed International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) IB1 stage, and adjuvant radiotherapy. The follow-up showed no evidence of recurrence after 60 months. Conclusion We present the case of a woman with cervical mesonephric adenocarcinoma. When compared with the literature, this case had the longest clinical follow-up without evidence of recurrence, which reinforces the concept that these tumors are associated with a favorable prognosis if managed according to the guidelines defined for the treatment of patients with cervical adenocarcinomas. Though a rare entity, it should be kept in mind as a differential diagnosis for other cervical cancers.


1975 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-88
Author(s):  
L. C. Langan

AbstractSupernumerary teeth in the upper third molar region are relatively common but cases in the lower jaw are rare. In his survey of supernumerary teeth Stafne (1932) saw 131 upper but only 10 lower fourth molars. The following is a report of a single supernumerary tooth in the lower third molar region.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esha M. Kapania ◽  
Christina Link ◽  
Joshua M. Eberhardt

Background. Chilaiditi syndrome is a phenomenon where there is an interposition of the colon between the liver and the abdominal wall leading to clinical symptoms. This is distinct from Chilaiditi sign for which there is radiographic evidence of the interposition, but is asymptomatic. Case Presentation. Here, we present the case of a patient who, despite having clinical symptoms for a decade, had a delayed diagnosis presumably due to the interposition being intermittent and episodic. Conclusions. This case highlights the fact that Chilaiditi syndrome may be intermittent and episodic in nature. This raises an interesting question of whether previous case reports, which describe complete resolution of the syndrome after nonsurgical intervention, are perhaps just capturing periods of resolution that may have occurred spontaneously. Because the syndrome may be intermittent with spontaneous resolution and then recurrence, patients should have episodic follow-up after nonsurgical intervention.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 531-534
Author(s):  
Diogo Henrique Marques ◽  
Maylson Alves Nogueira Barros ◽  
Vitor Bruno Teslenco ◽  
Cláudio Marcio Santana Junior ◽  
Lucas Marques Meurer ◽  
...  

Introdução: Os ceratocistos odontogênicos (CCA) são considerados raros cistos de desenvolvimento, derivados dos remanescentes da lâmina dentária, com atividade intraóssea benigna, porém localmente invasivo e agressivo. O tratamento para o ceratocisto odongênico é variado, podendo-se encontrar modalidades tais como:enucleação, isolada ou associada a curetagem, com osteotomia periférica, aplicação da solução de Carnoy ou crioterapia, descompressão, marsupialização e ressecções. Objetivo: O presente trabalho tem como objetivo relatar um caso de ceratocisto odontogênico, onde foi escolhida abordagem conservadora por curetagem e osteotomia periférica. Relato de caso: Paciente de 68 anos, leucoderma, referiu ao exame clínico dor espontânea em região retromolar esquerda e parestesia em lábio inferior. A paciente foi submetida a biopsia por aspiração e excisional, após confirmação histopatológica foi proposto uma enucleação associada a osteotomia periférica sob anestesia geral. A paciente permanece em acompanhamento clínico e radiográfico, sem sinais de recidiva da lesão. Conclusão: Embora apresentem um comportamento agressivo, os ceratocistos odontogêncios podem ser tratados com segurança, de forma conservadora, por meio de enucleação seguida de osteotomia periférica com mínimo de morbidade. Descritores: Osteotomia; Curetagem; Cistos Odontogênicos. Referências Borghesi A, Nardi C, Giannitto C, Tironi A, Maroldi R, Di Bartolomeo F, Preda L. Odontogenic keratocyst: imaging features of a benign lesion with an aggressive behaviour. Insights Imaging. 2018 Oct;9(5):883-897. Park JH, Kwak EJ, You KS, Jung YS, Jung HD. Volume change pattern of decompression of mandibular odontogenic keratocyst. Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Jan 7;41(1):2.  Karaca C, Dere KA, Er N, Aktas A, Tosun E, Koseoglu OT, Usubutun A. Recurrence rate of odontogenic keratocyst treated by enucleation and peripheral ostectomy: Retrospective case series with up to 12 years of follow-up. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2018 Jul 1;23(4):e443-e448.  Guerra LAP, Silva PS, Dos Santos RLO, Silva AMF, Albuquerque DP. Tratamento conservador de múltiplos tumores odontogênicos ceratocístico em paciente não sindrômico. Rev cir traumatol. buco-maxilo-fac. 2013; 13(2):43-50. Sundaragiri KS, Saxena S, Sankhla B, Bhargava A. Non syndromic synchronous multiple odontogenic keratocysts in a western Indian population: A series of four cases. J Clin Exp Dent. 2018;10(8):e831-6. Freitas AD, Veloso DA, Santos ALF, Freitas VA. Maxillary odontogenic keratocyst: a clinical case report. RGO Rev Gaúch Odontol. 2015; 63(4):484-88. Madhireddy MR, Prakash AJ, Mahanthi V, Chalapathi KV. Large Follicular Odontogenic Keratocyst affecting Maxillary Sinus mimicking Dentigerous Cyst in an 8-year-old Boy: A Case Report and Review. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018 Jul-Aug;11(4):349-351.  Moura BS, Cavalcante MA, Hespanhol W. Tumor odontogênico ceratocistico. Rev Col Bras Cir., 2016;43(6):466-71. Valori FP, Costa E, Buscatti MY, Oliveira JX, Costa C. Tumor odontogênico queratocístico: características intrínsecas e elucidação da nova nomenclatura do queratocisto odontogênico. J Health Sci Inst. 2010;28(1):80-3. Slusarenko da Silva Y, Stoelinga PJW, Naclério-Homem MDG. The presentation of odontogenic keratocysts in the jaws with an emphasis on the tooth-bearing area: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019;23(2):133-47.


2017 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-86
Author(s):  
Misato TADA ◽  
Shigehiro ONO ◽  
Kouji OHTA ◽  
Hideo SHIGEISHI ◽  
Kazuki SASAKI ◽  
...  

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