Stability of carbon monoxide oxidation process on gold nanoparticles

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-124
Author(s):  
P. P. Kostrobij ◽  
◽  
I. A. Ryzha ◽  

The stability conditions for mathematical models of carbon monoxide oxidation on the surface of gold nanoparticles are investigated. The cases of reaction mechanisms of one-step and step-by-step transformation of reagents are consecutively considered. Using the stability analysis by Lyapunov method, it is shown that models which take into account the possibility of structural changes of the catalyst surface can predict the occurrence of oscillatory mode in the system as a result of Hopf instability.

2011 ◽  
Vol 89 (7) ◽  
pp. 845-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadok Letaief ◽  
Wendy Pell ◽  
Christian Detellier

The clay mineral kaolinite was used as support of gold nanoparticles for heterogeneous catalysis of oxidation reactions, particularly of carbon monoxide oxidation. The application of clay minerals in the preparation of new functional materials provides an alternative approach for the use of these abundant raw materials. To improve the physicochemical properties of kaolinite, as well as to ensure a strong immobilization of the adsorbed species, kaolinite was functionalized by grafting 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol on the internal and external surfaces of the octahedral sheets by reaction with the aluminol groups. Gold nanoparticles were then deposited on the external surfaces of the fine particles of the functionalized kaolinite. The resulting gold kaolinite nanohybrid material was characterized by various physicochemical techniques. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry confirmed that gold was effectively reduced to the metallic state during adsorption onto the external surfaces of the modified kaolinite. The gold nanoparticles have a narrow size distribution: more than 88% are less than 4 nm in diameter. Gold nanoparticles deposited on kaolinite catalyze the electro-oxidation of carbon monoxide in alkaline solution at room temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 213-214 ◽  
pp. 42-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.V. Tvauri ◽  
B.E. Gergieva ◽  
V.D. Magkoeva ◽  
G.S. Grigorkina ◽  
A.P. Bliev ◽  
...  

ACS Catalysis ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 1138-1146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph A. Singh ◽  
Steven H. Overbury ◽  
Nancy J. Dudney ◽  
Meijun Li ◽  
Gabriel M. Veith

1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 1807-1810 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Mukesh ◽  
M.C. Cutlip ◽  
M. Goodman ◽  
C.N. Kenney ◽  
W. Morton

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