scholarly journals Derivation of analytical dependencies for determining stiffness parameters of vibration isolators of vibratory machine

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Oleksii Lanets ◽  
◽  
Oleksandr Kachur ◽  
Vitaliy Korendiy ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Vibration Isolation ◽  
Solid Mechanics ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Vibration Isolators ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Vibratory Equipment

Problem statement. While designing vibration isolators, the essential attention should be paid to the safety factors such as the levels of vibration and noise, as well as to the material and the structure of isolators. In major vibratory technological equipment, there are used full-metal vibration isolators, which can be designed in the form of coil (cylindrical, conical, helico-spiral) or flat (leaf-type, disc-type) springs. The problems of stress-strain analysis of metal springs used for vibration isolation of various vibratory equipment are of urgent interest among the designers and researcher. The engineering techniques of step-by-step calculation of full-metal vibration isolators of different types of vibratory technological machines are not thoroughly presented in the modern information resources. Purpose. The present paper is aimed at developing and implementing the detailed algorithm of determining the stiffness parameters of the metal coil springs used for vibration isolation of large-scale vibratory machines. Methodology. The investigations are carried out using the basic laws and principles of solid mechanics and theory of vibrations. The calculations were conducted using MathCAD software; the computer simulation of the spring’s stress-strain state was performed using SolidWorks software. Findings (results) and originality (novelty). The improved design of the vibratory conveyer-separator is considered. The engineering technique of calculating the passive vibration isolators of various vibratory equipment designed in the form of metal coil springs is developed. The proposed technique is implemented while designing the vibration isolation system of the vibratory conveyer-separator. The system’s operational characteristics are determined, and the computer simulation of the springs stress-strain state is carried out. Practical value. The proposed design of the vibratory conveyer-separator can be implemented in various industries (machine-building, chemical, pharmaceutical, food-processing, construction, mining, metallurgy, textile industries etc.) for conveying different loose, bulky and piecewise products, and separating them into fractions of different sizes. Scopes of further investigations. While carrying out further investigations, it is necessary to analyse the influence of the proposed design of vibratory conveyer-separator on the foundation during its operation, and to consider the necessary of applying the additional fixation systems.

scholarly journals Numerical and experimental investigations of steel-concrete beams with thin-walled section

Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Farit S. Zamaliev
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Numerical Studies ◽  
Field Samples ◽  
Thin Walled

Introduction. Conducted is to the evaluation of the stress-strain state of the steel-concrete beams with thin-walled section. In recent times, steel-reinforced concrete structures have become widely used in civilian buildings (beams, slabs, columns). Thin-walled section have not found wide application in steel concrete structures, unlike steel structures. Presents the results of numerical studies of beams consisting of concrete, anchors and steel beams. Two investigating of the location of anchors are given. Numerical investigations are presented of steel-concrete beams with thin-walled section based on numerical studies. Testing procedure and test result are given. Results of calculations, comparison of numerical and experimental studies are presented. Materials and methods. For full-scale experiments, steel I-beams with filling of side cavities with concrete were adopted, screws are used as anchor ties, with varied both the lengths and their location (vertically and obliquely). As steel curved C-shaped steel profiles were used steel profiles from the range of the company “Steel Faces”. ANSYS software package was used for computer modeling. A total of 16 steel concrete beams were considered, for which the results of strength and stiffness evaluation were obtained in ANSYS. Results. The data of the stress-strain state of beams on the basis of computer simulation are obtained. The results are used for the production of field samples. Data of computer simulation are compared with the indicators of field experiments. Conclusions. The stress-strain state of steel-concrete structures was studied on the basis of numerical and experimental data. The proposed calculation method gives good convergence with the experimental data. Anchor connections made from self-tapping screws can be used in studies for modeling in steel-concrete beams structures and other anchor devices, ensuring the joint operation of concrete and steel profiles in structures.

Experience of CAE Fidesys application in numerical geomechanical modelling of Zhdanovskoe deposit

2022 ◽  
pp. 94-98
Author(s):  
L.K. Miroshnikova ◽  
A.Yu. Mezentsev ◽  
G.A. Kadyralieva ◽  
M.A. Perepelkin
Keyword(s):  
Rock Mass ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Mining Method ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Ore Bodies ◽  
Sublevel Caving ◽  
Murmansk Region

The Zhdanovskoe copper-nickel sulfide ores deposit is located in the north-west of the Murmansk region and is a mineral raw material source for JSC «Kola MMC». The main mining method used is sublevel caving. In some areas, due to the complex shape of the ore bodies, the open stoping mining method is used which requires determining stable parameters of stopes and pillars. It is necessary to study the stress-strain state of the deposit to ensure safe mining conditions. One of the possible solutions is the modeling of the stress-strain state of rock mass using the finite element method, for example, CAE Fidesys, which is FEMbased software. The use of CAE Fidesys for solving geomechanics tasks allows creating models of individual excavation units to determine the stability of stopes and pillars, and large-scale models that include several ore bodies and areas of the host rock mass. The article considers solutions of both types of geomechanic tasks using CAE Fidesys for conditions of the Zhdanovskoe deposit.

Modeling of “Stretching-Over” Static-Dynamic Process

2021 ◽  
Vol 1031 ◽  
pp. 216-221
Author(s):  
Irina A. Belyaeva ◽  
Vladimir Glushchenkov ◽  
A.Y. Pyl'tsin
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Dynamic Process ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Distribution Patterns ◽  
Pulsed Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Pulse ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Stretching Process

The article presents the technological scheme of the “stretching-over” hybrid technology, when the workpiece is simultaneously affected by two sources of loading: static and dynamic. It is proposed to use a pulsed magnetic field as a dynamic load. In this case, the tightening punch is equipped with an inductor connected to a magnetic-pulse unit. As a result of computer simulation, the distribution patterns of the stress-strain state in a tight-fitting workpiece were obtained both in the case of a conventional tight-fitting and with the proposed hybrid one. It was found that exposure to a pulsed magnetic field changes the stress-strain state, making it possible to intensify the stretching process.

scholarly journals Investigation of the Tubular and Cylindrical Billets Stamping by Rolling Process with the Use of Computer Simulation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Matvijchuk ◽  
Andrii Shtuts ◽  
Mykola Kolisnyk ◽  
Ihor Kupchuk ◽  
Iryna Derevenko
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Computer Modeling ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Cold Deformation ◽  
Rolling Process ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Workpiece Material ◽  
Deformation Curves ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Sound Management

Forming of blanks during stamping by rolling (RS) is possible according to technological schemes of deposition, landing, direct and reverse extrusion, distribution and compression, etc. Controlling the relative position and shape of the deformed tool allows you to control the direction of flow of the workpiece material and the nature of its formation, as well as the stress-strain state of the material. The complexity and versatility of RS processes necessitate computer modeling for sound management of basic technological parameters.Physical experimental as well as computer modeling of the RS process in the DEFORM-3D software package was performed in the work.According to the results of computer simulation, the distribution of deformation components, stresses and temperatures in the deformed workpiece area was obtained, and using the Cockroft-Latham criterion, the destruction of metals during cold deformation was also predicted.Physical modeling of the SR process on lead blanks confirmed the nature of their deformation, obtained by computer simulation. And the analysis of the stress-strain state of the material based on the results of measurements of the deformed grid confirmed the validity of the appointment of boundary conditions in computer simulation.This approach is suitable for modeling by the method of SR of any metal models, for which it is necessary to know their mechanical characteristics, including boundary deformation curves.

scholarly journals CONTACT INTERACTION OF DISCRETE-CONTINUALLY STRENGTHENED PARTS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

2021 ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
М.А. Tkachuk ◽  
S. O. Kravchenko ◽  
A. V. Grabovskiy ◽  
М.М. Tkachuk ◽  
O. V. Veretelnik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Contact Interaction ◽  
Internal Combustion Engines ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Optimization Problems ◽  
Internal Combustion ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
Combustion Engines ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Aluminum Part

Studies of the stress-strain state of discrete-continuously strengthening parts of internal combustion engines are described in the paper. A parametric model of a microcell containing a two-part cell has been developed. The first part simulates a fragment of an aluminum part with a surface corundum layer. The second part is a fragment of a cast iron part with a zone of discrete strengthening of steel. Vary: modulus of elasticity of the corundum layer material and the shape of the discrete hardening zone. The dependences of the strength and stiffness characteristics of the studied system on the varied parameters are established. They are the basis for substantiation of rational modes of technology of discrete-continuous strengthening of parts of internal combustion engines. In the course of research, it was found that previously determined for discrete strengthening, the effects of a favourable redistribution of contact interaction between parts are preserved for discrete-continuous strengthening. The characteristic dependences of the features of the stress-strain state of the elements of discrete-continuously strengthening parts on the varied properties of the surface layers of the continuously strengthened part, on the one hand, and the shape of the discrete strengthening zone, on the other, are determined. This makes it possible to determine the sensitivity of the characteristics to purposeful or random variation of these factors. It is also expedient to set and solve optimization problems to determine such modes of technological operation of discrete-continuous strengthening, which increase the characteristics of strength, durability, efficiency of internal combustion engines and other machines, units and assemblies containing such strengthened parts. The developed approach, models and research methods will be further applied to studies of the stress-strain state of contacting discrete-continuously strengthened parts of structures to improve the technical and tactical and technical characteristics of products of machine-building enterprises.

Design development, calculation of technological and strength characteristics of a flat-chamber electrobaromembrane apparatus

2021 ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Structural Material ◽  
Membrane Filtration ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
Strength Characteristics ◽  
Optimized Design ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Weight Saving ◽  
Stress Strain State

The fundamentals of the development of an optimized design of a flat-chamber electrobaromembrane apparatus are considered. It is shown that the design of the structures of electromembrane devices for separating solutions of chemical and machine-building productions can be carried out taking into account the weight saving of the PA-6 structural material (caprolone) of the initial workpiece. It is noted, that for the developed design of an electrobaromembrane device for separating industrial chargetransferring solutions, a possible solution is a two-circuit solution supply scheme (sequential circulation). It is shown, that the design of the apparatus for the electrobaromembrane separation of solutions of chemical and machine-building productions is associated with finding the total area of membrane filtration. Keywords: calculation, area, separation, solution, apparatus, stress-strain state. [email protected]

Computer Simulation and Study of the New Forging Technology of Billets in a Step-Wedge Dies

2020 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 699-704
Author(s):  
Andrey O. Tolkushkin ◽  
Sergey N. Lezhnev ◽  
A.B. Naizabekov
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Drawing Process ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Specific Configuration

The paper presents the results of a computer simulation of the drawing process in the step-wedge dies of two configurations: with wedge-shaped protrusions in the first and second sections of the top and bottom dies, and with a wedge-shaped protrusion in the first and second sections of the top die and wedge-shaped cavity in the first and second sections of the bottom die. A comparative analysis of the stress-strain state and energy-power parameters is carried out. Based on the analysis conclusions about the feasibility of choosing a specific configuration of step-wedge dies depending on the set aim were made.

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