scholarly journals Application of Machine Learning Classification to Detect Fraudulent E‑wallet Deposit Notification SMSes

Author(s):  
Fillemon S. Enkono ◽  
Nalina Suresh

Fraudulent e-wallet deposit notification SMSes designed to steal money and goods from m-banking users have become pervasive in Namibia. Motivated by an observed lack of mobile applications to protect users from such deceptions, this study evaluated the ability of machine learning to detect the fraudulent e-wallet deposit notification SMSes. The naïve Bayes (NB) and support vector machine (SVM) classifiers were trained to classify both ham (desired) SMSes and scam (fraudulent) e-wallet deposit notification SMSes. The performances of the two classifier models were then evaluated. The results revealed that the SVM classifier model could detect the fraudulent SMSes more efficiently than the NB classifier.

Author(s):  
Sheela Rani P ◽  
Dhivya S ◽  
Dharshini Priya M ◽  
Dharmila Chowdary A

Machine learning is a new analysis discipline that uses knowledge to boost learning, optimizing the training method and developing the atmosphere within which learning happens. There square measure 2 sorts of machine learning approaches like supervised and unsupervised approach that square measure accustomed extract the knowledge that helps the decision-makers in future to require correct intervention. This paper introduces an issue that influences students' tutorial performance prediction model that uses a supervised variety of machine learning algorithms like support vector machine , KNN(k-nearest neighbors), Naïve Bayes and supplying regression and logistic regression. The results supported by various algorithms are compared and it is shown that the support vector machine and Naïve Bayes performs well by achieving improved accuracy as compared to other algorithms. The final prediction model during this paper may have fairly high prediction accuracy .The objective is not just to predict future performance of students but also provide the best technique for finding the most impactful features that influence student’s while studying.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Sujan Tamrakar ◽  
Bal Krishna Bal ◽  
Rajendra Bahadur Thapa

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis assists in understanding the opinion of the associated entities helping for a better quality of a service or a product. A model is developed to detect the aspect-based sentiment in Nepali text using Machine Learning (ML) classifier algorithms namely Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Naïve Bayes (NB). The system collects Nepali text data from various websites and Part of Speech (POS) tagging is applied to extract the desired features of aspect and sentiment. Manual labeling is done for each sentence to identify the sentiment of the sentence. Term Frequency – Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) is applied to compute the importance of the words. The feature vectors thus produced are then applied to the Classifier algorithms to predict and classify the sentence. The accuracy obtained by the SVM classifier is 76.8% whereas Bernoulli NB is 77.5%.


JURTEKSI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Chika Enggar Puspita ◽  
Oktariani Nurul Pratiwi ◽  
Edi Sutoyo

Abstract: Question classification is a computer science system, which aims to analyze questions and can label each question based on existing categories. Questions can be collected from several materials or topics that are many and different. Therefore, the researcher intends to create a classification system for quiz questions Data Warehouse and Business Intelligence which can be grouped into topics Data Warehouse, Business Intelligence, Data Analytics, and Performance Measurement. One way to solve this problem is by approach machine learning. In this study, researchers used a comparison of machine learning algorithms, namely the algorithm NaïveBayes and SupportVectorMachine using SMOTE and methods Cross-Validation The results of this study show the best accuracy results and are very helpful. The results obtained in the method cross-validation before SMOTE resulted in an accuracy rate of 82.02% for the results after going through the SMOTE stage of 94.79% on the algorithm Naïve Bayes, while the algorithm SupportVectorMachine get accuracy of 81.39% in the process before SMOTE for the results after going through SMOTE of 96.52%.  Keywords: Cross-Validation; Machine Learning; Naive Bayes; Support Vector Machine; Question Classification  Abstrak: Klasifikasi pertanyaan merupakan sebuah sistem ilmu komputer, yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertanyaan serta dapat memberi label pada setiap pertanyaan berdasarkan kategori yang ada. Pertanyaan soal dapat dikumpulkan dari beberapa materi atau topik yang banyak dan berbeda. Oleh karena itu, bermaksud untuk membuat sistem klasifikasi pertanyaan soal kuis Data Warehouse dan Business Intelligence yang dapat dikelompokkan menjadi topik Data Warehouse, Business Intelligence, Data Analitik, dan Pengukuran Kinerja. Cara  yang dapat dilakukan untuk permasalahan ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan MachineLearning. Pada penelitian kali ini menggunakan perbandingan algoritma MachineLearning yaitu algoritma NaïveBayes dan SupportVectorMachine menggunakan metode SMOTE dan Cross-Validation. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil akurasi yang terbaik dan sangat membantu. Hasil yang diperoleh pada metode cross-validation sebelum SMOTE menghasilkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 82.02% untuk hasil sesudah melalui tahap SMOTE sebesar 94.79 %  pada algoritma Naïve Bayes, sedangkan pada algoritma Support Vector Machine menghasilkan akurasi sebesar pada proses sebelum SMOTE 81.39% untuk hasil sesudah melalui SMOTE sebesar 96.52%. Kata kunci: Klasifikasi Pertanyaan; Pembelajaran Mesin; Naive Bayes; Support Vector Machine; Cross-Validation


Author(s):  
Lutfi Budi Ilmawan ◽  
Edi Winarko

AbstrakGoogle dalam application store-nya, Google Play, saat ini telah menyediakan sekitar 1.200.000 aplikasi mobile. Dengan sejumlah aplikasi tersebut membuat pengguna memiliki banyak pilihan. Selain itu, pengembang aplikasi mengalami kesulitan dalam mencari tahu bagaimana meningkatkan kinerja aplikasinya. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, maka dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi analisis sentimen yang dapat mengolah sejumlah komentar untuk memperoleh informasi.Sistem yang dibangun memiliki tujuan untuk menentukan polaritas sentimen dari ulasan tekstual aplikasi pada Google Play yang dilakukan dari perangkat mobile. Perangkat mobile memiliki portabilitas yang tinggi dan sebagian dari perangkat tersebut memiliki resource yang terbatas. Hal tersebut diatasi dengan menggunakan arsitektur sistem berbasis client server, di mana server melakukan tugas-tugas yang berat sementara client-nya adalah perangkat mobile yang hanya mengerjakan tugas yang ringan. Dengan solusi tersebut maka Analisis sentimen dapat diaplikasikan pada mobile environment.Adapun metode klasifikasi yang digunakan adalah Naïve Bayes untuk aplikasi yang dikembangkan dan Support Vector Machine Linier sebagai pembanding. Nilai akurasi dari Naïve Bayes classifier dari aplikasi yang dibangun sebesar 83,87% lebih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan nilai akurasi dari SVM Linier classifier sebesar 89,49%. Adapun penggunaan semantic handling untuk mengatasi sinonim kata dapat mengurangi akurasi classifier. Kata kunci— analisis sentimen, google play, klasifikasi, naïve bayes, support vector machine AbstractGoogle's Google Play now providing approximately 1.200.000 mobile applications. With these number of applications, it makes the users have many options. In addition, application developers have difficulties in figuring out how to improve their application performance. Because of these problems, it is necessary to make a sentiment analysis applications that can process review comments to get valuable information.The purpose of this system is determining the polarity of sentiments from applications’s textual reviews on Google Play that can be performed on mobile devices. The mobile device has high portability and the majority of these devices have limited resource. That problem can be solved by using a client server based system architecture, where the server performs training and classification tasks while clients is a mobile device that perform some of sentiment analysis task. With this solution, the sentiment analysis can be applied to the mobile environment.The classification method that used are Naive Bayes for developed application and Linear Support Vector Machine that is used for comparing. Naïve Bayes classifier’s accuracy is 83.87%. The result is lower than the accuracy value of Linear SVM classifier that reach 89.49%. The use of semantic handling can reduce the accuracy of the classifier. Keywords—sentiment analysis, google play, classification, naïve bayes, support vector machine


Author(s):  
Ahmed T. Shawky ◽  
Ismail M. Hagag

In today’s world using data mining and classification is considered to be one of the most important techniques, as today’s world is full of data that is generated by various sources. However, extracting useful knowledge out of this data is the real challenge, and this paper conquers this challenge by using machine learning algorithms to use data for classifiers to draw meaningful results. The aim of this research paper is to design a model to detect diabetes in patients with high accuracy. Therefore, this research paper using five different algorithms for different machine learning classification includes, Decision Tree, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest, Naive Bayes, and K- Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), the purpose of this approach is to predict diabetes at an early stage. Finally, we have compared the performance of these algorithms, concluding that K-NN algorithm is a better accuracy (81.16%), followed by the Naive Bayes algorithm (76.06%).


With the growing volume and the amount of spam message, the demand for identifying the effective method for spam detection is in claim. The growth of mobile phone and Smartphone has led to the drastic increase in the SMS spam messages. The advancement and the clean process of mobile message servicing channel have attracted the hackers to perform their hacking through SMS messages. This leads to the fraud usage of other accounts and transaction that result in the loss of service and profit to the owners. With this background, this paper focuses on predicting the Spam SMS messages. The SMS Spam Message Detection dataset from KAGGLE machine learning Repository is used for prediction analysis. The analysis of Spam message detection is achieved in four ways. Firstly, the distribution of the target variable Spam Type the dataset is identified and represented by the graphical notations. Secondly, the top word features for the Spam and Ham messages in the SMS messages is extracted using Count Vectorizer and it is displayed using spam and Ham word cloud. Thirdly, the extracted Counter vectorized feature importance SMS Spam Message detection dataset is fitted to various classifiers like KNN classifier, Random Forest classifier, Linear SVM classifier, Ada Boost classifier, Kernel SVM classifier, Logistic Regression classifier, Gaussian Naive Bayes classifier, Decision Tree classifier, Extra Tree classifier, Gradient Boosting classifier and Multinomial Naive Bayes classifier. Performance analysis is done by analyzing the performance metrics like Accuracy, FScore, Precision and Recall. The implementation is done by python in Anaconda Spyder Navigator. Experimental Results shows that the Multinomial Naive Bayes classifier have achieved the effective prediction with the precision of 0.98, recall of 0.98, FScore of 0.98 , and Accuracy of 98.20%..


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 901-908
Author(s):  
Somil Jain ◽  
Puneet Kumar

Background:: Breast cancer is one of the diseases which cause number of deaths ever year across the globe, early detection and diagnosis of such type of disease is a challenging task in order to reduce the number of deaths. Now a days various techniques of machine learning and data mining are used for medical diagnosis which has proven there metal by which prediction can be done for the chronic diseases like cancer which can save the life’s of the patients suffering from such type of disease. The major concern of this study is to find the prediction accuracy of the classification algorithms like Support Vector Machine, J48, Naïve Bayes and Random Forest and to suggest the best algorithm. Objective:: The objective of this study is to assess the prediction accuracy of the classification algorithms in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. Methods: This paper provides a detailed analysis of the classification algorithms like Support Vector Machine, J48, Naïve Bayes and Random Forest in terms of their prediction accuracy by applying 10 fold cross validation technique on the Wisconsin Diagnostic Breast Cancer dataset using WEKA open source tool. Results:: The result of this study states that Support Vector Machine has achieved the highest prediction accuracy of 97.89 % with low error rate of 0.14%. Conclusion:: This paper provides a clear view over the performance of the classification algorithms in terms of their predicting ability which provides a helping hand to the medical practitioners to diagnose the chronic disease like breast cancer effectively.


Author(s):  
Nursyahirah Tarmizi ◽  
Suhaila Saee ◽  
Dayang Hanani Abang Ibrahim

<span>This paper presents the task of Author Identification for KadazanDusun language by using tweets as the source of data to perform Author Identification task of short text on KadazanDusun, which is considered as one the under-resourced language in Malaysia. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate Author Identification of short text on KadazanDusun. Besides, this paper also examines the performance of two machine learning algorithms on the KadazanDusun data set by analyzing the stylometric features. Stylometric features are used to quantify the writing styles of the authors which includes character n-grams and word n-grams. The workflow of Author Identification implements the machine learning approach to solve the single-labelled multi-class problem and predict the author of a given message in KadazanDusun. Two classifiers are used to compare the accuracy including Naïve Bayes and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The results show that the combination of n-grams which is word-level unigram and {1-5}-grams with character 3-grams are the most relevant stylometric features in identifying the author of KadazanDusun message with an accuracy of 80.17%. The results also show that SVM classifier has outperformed Naive Bayes in this Author Identification task with the accuracy of 80.17%.</span>


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