scholarly journals PARAGANGLIOMA OF LUMBAR SPINE – A RARE CASE REPORT

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-264
Author(s):  
Sumaiya Irfan ◽  
Parul Gupta ◽  
Kshama Tiwari ◽  
Noorin Zaidi ◽  
Nirupma Lal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Neuroendocrine Neoplasm ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Autonomic Ganglia ◽  
Total Resection ◽  
Who Grade ◽  
Intradural Tumor ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Spinal Paraganglioma ◽  
Slow Growing

Paragangliomas are neuroendocrine neoplasm. These neoplasms originate from specialized neural crest cells and have association with segmental or collateral autonomic ganglia. Spinal paraganglioma is rare tumor. We are presenting a case of spinal paraganglioma in a 58 years old male presented with low back pain, his MRI spine showed extramedullary intradural tumor at the level of L1-L2 vertebra .Tumor was excised and patient was discharged after uneventful stay at hospital. Paragangliomas are WHO grade I slow growing tumor, radiologically paraganglioma resembles other lesions, such as schwannomas, ependymomas, meningiomas. Gross total resection of tumor is treatment of choice .Prognosis is good with very rare recurrence rate.

scholarly journals Gingival Lipoma: A Rare Case Report

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-39
Author(s):  
Sweta Shrestha ◽  
Shaili Pradhan ◽  
Ranjita Shrestha Gorkhali
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Soft Tissue Tumors ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Postsurgical Complication ◽  
Benign Tumours ◽  
One Year ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Oral Soft Tissue

Lipomas are benign tumours of mesenchymal origin (mature adipocytes) that are comparatively uncommon in the oral cavity corresponding to less than 4.4% of all benign oral soft tissue tumors. Clinically, they present as slow growing, soft, asymptomatic masses. Histopathologically, they appear as thinly encapsulated lesion composed of mature adipocytes with inconspicuous vascularity. The pathogenetic mechanisms of oral lipomas are still unclear. They are usually treated by surgical excision and bear excellent prognosis. Here we report a case of intraoral lipoma in 54 year old male patient in the left lower lingual alveolar mucosal region that was treated by surgical excision using electrocautery without any postsurgical complication. One-year follow-up showed no evidence of recurrence.

scholarly journals Retromastoid osteoma—a rare case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmund Wooi Keat Tan ◽  
Jason Bae Barco ◽  
Mutee Ur Rehman ◽  
Choon Chieh Tan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Genetic Testing ◽  
Temporal Bone ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Screening Colonoscopy ◽  
Adenomatous Polyposis ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Computed Topography ◽  
The Right ◽  
Slow Growing

Abstract Osteomas are slow growing bone tumours and are often asymptomatic. Rarely, they can be present in the temporal bone—only few cases had been reported, with an incidence of 0.1–1%. We describe a case of an osteoma of the temporal bone (retromastoid) found in a 40 year old female, who presented with a slow growing swelling behind the right ear for 9 years. Diagnosis was made on non-contrast computed topography (CT) of the skull. Treatment is indicated in symptomatic cases or cosmetic reasons. Screening colonoscopy and genetic testing for familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and Gardner’s syndrome are advised.

scholarly journals Benign cemento-ossifying fibroma: a rare case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 585
Author(s):  
Gurbax Singh ◽  
Jasmine Kaur ◽  
Jai Lal Davessar ◽  
Latika Kansal ◽  
Ajay Singh
Keyword(s):  
Sphenoid Sinus ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Ossifying Fibroma ◽  
Computed Tomography Scan ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Right ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Tomography Scan

<p>Cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) is a benign fibro-osseous lesion commonly seen in the head and neck regions. It is considered as a benign, locally aggressive neoplasm that requires surgical excision. COF has traditionally been considered to be slow growing. We report a case of 11 year-old girl who presented to the ENT Department of our hospital with 7 months history of nasal obstruction, proptosis and headache. Computed Tomography scan images showed a mass in the right nasal cavity. This case is notable because involvement of the sphenoid sinus is rare. </p>

scholarly journals A giant solid cystic inferior fourth ventricle subependymoma – Case report and literature review

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-460
Author(s):  
A. Giovani ◽  
Narcisa Bucur ◽  
Ana Gheorghiu ◽  
Lena Papadopol ◽  
R.M. Gorgan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Posterior Fossa ◽  
Fourth Ventricle ◽  
Precursor Cells ◽  
Benign Tumors ◽  
Total Resection ◽  
Who Grade ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Glial Precursor

Abstract Subependymomas are a rare subtype of ependymomas, slow growing WHO grade I tumors that develop either intracranial from the subependymal glial precursor cells layer of the ventricles or intramedullary. These tumors originate in the undifferentiated Subependymal layer of cells that can become either ependymocytes or astrocytes. Most of the subependymomas are located inside the fourth ventricle (50-60%). We reviewed the case of a 40 years old woman with a giant solid cystic fourth ventricle ependymoma. The patient underwent total resection of the tumor through a subociipital transvermian approach. We discussed the characteristics of these benign tumors and reviewed the literature on this subject and concluded that total resection is the treatment of choice for symptomatic Subependymomas localized in posterior fossa.

Slow growing bony tumor in anterior mandible: A rare case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
V.S. Ravindra ◽  
Anudeep Raina ◽  
Aiman Mahfooz ◽  
Vasundhara
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Anterior Mandible ◽  
Slow Growing

Palatal Schwannoma: A Rare Case Report

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-31
Author(s):  
Nikhil Arora ◽  
PS Shahul Hameed
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Schwann Cells ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Benign Tumor ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Nerve Sheath ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Slow Growing

ABSTRACT Schwannoma is a benign tumor that originates from perineural Schwann cells of nerve sheath. They are solitary, wellencapsulated, slow-growing adjacent to the parental nerve but extrinsic to the nerve fascicles. Approximately 25 to 45% of all schwannomas are seen in the head and neck region and are found rarely in the oral cavity. Most of the intraoral schwannomas are located in the tongue. Palatal schwannoma is very rare as till date and only 16 cases have been reported; one such rare case we came across is reported here. How to cite this article Hameed PSS, Arora N, Malhotra V. Palatal Schwannoma: A Rare Case Report. Int J Otorhinolaryngol Clin 2016;8(1):29-31.

scholarly journals Modified Raktamokshna as Chinese cupping therapy in acute pain management of Lumbar spondylosis - A Rare Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-34
Author(s):  
Madhuri Rai ◽  
Tukaram Dudhamal
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Cupping Therapy ◽  
Study Patient ◽  
Lumbar Region ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Acute Pain Management ◽  
Restricted Movement ◽  
Rare Case Report

Due to vitiation of vata spine will assume the shape of bamboo with limited or absent Chalaguna of Vata. This condition can be correlated with acute lumbar canal stenois. Raktamokshana is recommended in Ayurveda for such type of crippling disorder. In this case report a male patient of 54 years having sever low back pain which radiating in to both legs since 1 year, painful restricted movement of lumbar joint, patient was unable to walk for prolong distance since 4 months consulted to Ayurveda  shalya OPD. He had taken allopathic pain killer and finally orthopedic surgeon suggested for surgery. In this case study patient was managed with raktamokshana by wet type of Chinese cupping therapy in 2 sittings at 15 days interval. After first sitting of cupping 50% pain relief was found and after second sitting patient was able to walk without pain in lumbar region.

scholarly journals Unusual occurrence of supratentorial medulloepithelioma in a young female

2014 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 261-264
Author(s):  
Andi Sadayandi Ramesh ◽  
Mahadevan Anita ◽  
Saini Jitender ◽  
Sampath Somanna
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Postoperative Radiotherapy ◽  
Young Female ◽  
Total Resection ◽  
Who Grade ◽  
Dismal Prognosis ◽  
Immuno Histochemistry ◽  
Unusual Occurrence ◽  
Very High

ABSTRACTMedulloepithelioma is an extremely rare PNET in late adolescence and adults with only two cases noted in literature. These are WHO grade IV tumors with dismal prognosis. Only few cases survived beyond 5 months. We report a rare case of supratentorial medulloepithelioma in a 17 year old girl. She had presented with right sided weakness, headache and vomiting. Imaging showed an enhancing mass lesion in left parietal region which undergone gross total resection. After surgery, her headache, vomiting and right sided weakness improved. On histopathology, the tumor had characteristic trabecular, ribbon and palisaded arrangement with brisk mitotic activity, necrosis and calcification. Immuno-histochemistry revealed positivity for Synaptophysin, Vimentin and EMA while GFAP was negative. MIB-1 labeling was very high. Patient received postoperative radiotherapy. On follow up after 14 months, she was clinically asymptomatic with no recurrence on imaging.

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