scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Statistika di Kelas IX SMP Negeri 30 Medan

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Henry Sihotang ◽  
Wingston Leonard Sihombing

This study aims to (1)  find out whether the application of problem-based learning model can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes on statistical materials, (2) to know how to improve student learning outcomes in statistical materials after being taught by applying problem-based learning model in class IX SMP Negeri 30 Medan. This study is a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle is implemented in 3 meetings. Subjects in this study were students of class IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan academic year 2017/2018 which amounted to 34 people. Based on the results of the diagnostic tests are known low student learning outcomes with an average grade grade of 55.58. After giving the action in cycle I by applying Problem-Based Learning Model, student's classical learning completeness level is medium with average score 70,14 with 22 student or 64,7% from all student have reach learn masculinity and ability of teacher to manage learning is 2, 44 with good category. Furthermore, after the implementation of the action in cycle II, the student's classical learning completeness is high with the average grade grade 80,3 where the number of students who have achieved mastery of learning as many as 30 students or 88,23% of all students and the ability of teachers to manage learning is 3,21 with very good category. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that Problem-Based Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes on the subject of statistics in class IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan in the academic year 2017/2018.Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning Model, Statistics.

Author(s):  
Mario Henry Sihotang ◽  
Wingston Leonard Sihombing

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui apakah penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa pada materi statistika, (2) mengetahui bagaimana peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada materi statistika setelah diajar dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah di kelas IX SMP Negeri 30 Medan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus yang masing-masing siklus dilaksanakan dalam 3 kali pertemuan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan tahun ajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 34 orang. Berdasarkan hasil tes diagnostik diketahui hasil belajar siswa rendah dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 55,58. Setelah pemberian tindakan pada siklus I dengan menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah, tingkat ketuntasan belajar klasikal siswa adalah sedang dengan nilai rata-rata 70,14 dengan 22 siswa atau 64,7% dari keseluruhan siswa telah mencapai ketuntasan belajar dan kemampuan guru mengelola pembelajaran adalah 2,44 dengan kategori baik. Selanjutnya, setelah pelaksanaan tindakan pada siklus II, tingkat ketuntasan belajar klasikal siswa adalah tinggi dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 80,3 dimana jumlah siswa yang telah mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 30 siswa atau 88,23% dari seluruh siswa dan kemampuan guru mengelola pembelajaran adalah 3,21 dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan statistika di kelas IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan pada Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018.  Kata kunci : Hasil Belajar, Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah, Statistika. ABSTRACT This study aims to (1)  find out whether the application of problem-based learning model can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes on statistical materials, (2) to know how to improve student learning outcomes in statistical materials after being taught by applying problem-based learning model in class IX SMP Negeri 30 Medan. This study is a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle is implemented in 3 meetings. Subjects in this study were students of class IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan academic year 2017/2018 which amounted to 34 people. Based on the results of the diagnostic tests are known low student learning outcomes with an average grade grade of 55.58. After giving the action in cycle I by applying Problem-Based Learning Model, student's classical learning completeness level is medium with average score 70,14 with 22 student or 64,7% from all student have reach learn masculinity and ability of teacher to manage learning is 2, 44 with good category. Furthermore, after the implementation of the action in cycle II, the student's classical learning completeness is high with the average grade grade 80,3 where the number of students who have achieved mastery of learning as many as 30 students or 88,23% of all students and the ability of teachers to manage learning is 3,21 with very good category. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that Problem-Based Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes on the subject of statistics in class IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan in the academic year 2017/2018. Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning Model, Statistics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Yetri Ningsih

This research conducted caused by students' score at class X MIPA 4 very low in the vector material. The avarage of score of the daily test obtained by students was 60,5 and it had not yet reached mastery learning. One of the efforts to improve learning outcomes was to use powerpoint as a learning media. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in activity and mathematics learning outcomes on vector material in learning using PowerPoint.This research design used the classroom action research. The research subjects were 36 students of class X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau in the 2019/2020 academic year. Data collected by using tests and observations.The test used to obtain student learning outcomes in each cycle, while observation used to determine the learning process in each cycle. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the average score of student learning outcomes in the first cycle was 62.2 and 77.3 in the second cycle. The percentage of student learning completeness in the first cycle was 52.8%, in the second cycle it was 80.6%. The percentage of improvement in student learning outcomes after being given action was 15.29%. So it can be concluded that learning mathematics by using powerpoint media can improve student learning outcomes in class X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau in the 2019/2020 academic year.


Author(s):  
Anisa Mardiyani ◽  
Yusuf Suryana ◽  
Winarti Dwi Febriani

<p><em>The problem in this study was the low student learning outcomes in mathematics learning the subject of multiplication of mixed fractions in class V. The purpose of this study was to see an increase in student learning outcomes in learning mixed fraction multiplication using the TGT learning model in class V SDN 2 Cigembor, Ciamis District, Regency. Ciamis. The population in the study were 30 grade students of SDN 2 Cigembor. The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research Methods (PTK) according to Kemmis and Mc. Taggart which consists of four stages: planning, implementing, observing, reflecting. This research was conducted in two cycles. The instruments used in this study were evaluation instruments, teacher performance instruments, and student activity instruments. Based on the results of the evaluation test data from cycle I to cycle II, it shows that in the first cycle the average student learning outcomes were 74.40 and learning completeness was 57%, while in the second cycle the average student learning outcomes were 79.83 and completeness learn by 87%. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the use of the TGT learning model can improve student learning outcomes in the multiplication of mixed fractions in class V SDN 2 Cigembor, Ciamis District, Ciamis Regency, Academic Year 2019/2020.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Uun Inayati

<em>The purpose of this study was to describe the application of LKPD to improve mathematics learning outcomes about time units in class III students. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is carried out in three cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. . The subjects of this study were students of class III SD Muhammadiyah 02 Noyontaan in the 2019/2020 academic year, totaling 21 students. The method used is through the application of LKPD. Where each cycle is carried out 2 meetings. Each cycle consists of four activities, namely planning, implementing actions, observing and evaluating, and reflecting. Based on the research results, the results achieved in each cycle have increased. In the first cycle the average score was 75, and only 15 students or 75% of the students passed. In cycle II the average score is 75, students who complete 15 people or 70%. In cycle III, the average score of 84 students who completed 21 people or 100%. Based on the results obtained, it can be seen that the application of the learning model using LKPD can improve the mathematics learning outcomes of grade III students of SD Muhammadiyah 02 Noyontaan</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 357
Author(s):  
Jumi Astiti ◽  
Ervina Eka Subekti ◽  
Kuswandari Kuswandari

The purpose of this study was to improve student learning outcomes on theme 7 of technological development through a problem based learning model in class III SDN Karangreja 01 Brebes Regency. This research method used classroom action research which consists of three cycles. The subjects of this study were students in class III, amounting to 22 people. The data collection technique in this study was through test and non-test methods, while the data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the learning outcomes of students in the first cycle get an average score of 62.0, in the second cycle the average score is 67.50 and in the third cycle the average score is 82.50. So the conclusion of this study is that through the Problem Based Learning model, it can improve student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Sofia Mafaza

<p><em>The purpose of this research was to improve student learning outcomes in Bahasa Indonesia grade V elementary schools with a audio visual media assisted Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (PTK) with three cycles, with each cycle consisting of one meeting. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In the first cycle the students who completed after carrying out the post test were 70%. In the second cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 90%. In the third cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 100%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can improve student learning outcomes, especially grade V Bahasa Indonesia at SD Negeri 01 Glandang academic year 2019/2020.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Maria Rosalia Bili ◽  
Dekriati Ate

[Title: The Application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Models to Linear Program Materials to Improve Student Learning Outcomes]. This research is a classroom action research that aims to improve the learning outcomes of linear programs through the application of the problem based learning model of class XII students of SMA N 1 Wewewa Utara in the odd semester of the academic year 2017/2018 with 36 students. Cycle I was held for 5 meetings and Cycle II was carried out for 4 meetings including the giving of the final test of Cycle I and Cycle II. Data retrieval is done using learning outcomes tests and observation sheets. The collected data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) the value of classical completeness of learning outcomes of students of class XII IPA of SMA N. 1 Wewewa Utara at the end of the first cycle test was 61.11% with sufficient categories while the value of classical completeness of student learning outcomes in cycle II was 83.3% with a very good category and (2) The learning outcomes of students of class XII Natural Sciences at SMAN 1 North Wewewa in cycle I to Cycle II increased by 22.19% through the application of the problem based learning model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Sri Moelyani

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara menerapkan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) untuk dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan alur penelitian yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi aktivitas pendidik, lembar observasi aktivitas pendidik dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Peningkatan aktivitas siswa dapat dilihat dari rata-rata skor pada lembar observasi aktivitas siswa siklus I dan siklus II secara berturut-turut: 16,75 (kriteria cukup aktif); 24,00 (kriteria aktif). Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari peningkatan rata-rata nilai siswa dan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal dari siklus I dan siklus II secara berturut-turut: 74,55; 80,62.dan 68,96 %; 86,2 %.Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT), hasil belajar matematika AbstractThis study aims to determine how to apply the Cooperative Type Numbered Heads Together (NHT) learning model to be able to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in two cycles with the flow of research, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu, amounting to 29 students. The instruments used in this study were the educator activity observation sheet, the educator activity observation sheet and the learning outcomes test. The results showed that the application of the Cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) type could improve student learning outcomes. Increased student activity can be seen from the average score on the observation sheet of the activities of students in cycle I and cycle II in a row: 16.75 (criteria are quite active); 24.00 (active criteria). Improvement of student learning outcomes can be seen from the increase in the average value of students and the percentage of classical learning completeness from the first cycle and second cycle in a row: 74.55; 80,62 and 68,96%; 86.2%.Keywords: Cooperative learning, numbers heads together (NHT), Mathematics Learning Outcomes


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-201
Author(s):  
Winmery Lasma Habeahan

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine whether using the TPS learning model by using LKS can improve student learning outcomes in the material system linear equation two variable in class X Senior High Public School 2 of Pematangsiantar. The type of research used is classroom action research with 2 cycles. Subjects of class X-IPA 7. On the implementation of the first cycle of action, the result of the analysis of tests of students at the moderate (≥ 65) category in a classical manner were still not achived because only 52.78% of students were completed, with a grade average 65.00. After the implementation of the second cycle of action, the learning outcomes of students in the medium minimum category (≥ 65) have been achived classically, namely 86.11% with an average value 73.75. The increase in students’ mathematics learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II was 21.11%. Based on the result of the above research it can be concluded that the application of the TPS learning model using LKS can improve student learning outcomes.Keywords: Laerning Outcomes, Think Pair Square (TPS), LKS


Author(s):  
Ita Laila Puji Rahmawati

<p><em>This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which consists of two cycles. This PTK has two cycles in one cycle, there are four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were students of grade IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, Central Java with a total of 31 students. Data collection techniques using test and non-test techniques. The assessment instrument uses item items and observations of the scoring rubric. The results showed that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Classes IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, this is evidenced by the learning outcomes in cycle I, namely 14 students out of 31 students or 45%, while students who completed as many as 17 students from 31 students or 55%. In cycle II, in the initial conditions according to the background of the research, there were 22 students out of 31 students or 71% who had not yet completed it. In cycle II, there were 7 students out of 31 students or 23% who had not completed, while 24 students out of 31 students or 77% who had completed it. This means that student learning outcomes increase from cycle I to cycle II.</em><em> </em><em>The conclusion of this study is that using the Problem Based Leraning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Occupations of class IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang. </em></p>


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