Interpersonal Looking as a Function of Status, Self-Esteem, and Sex

1981 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 273-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Juni ◽  
Tobi Hershkowitz-Friedman
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Positive Function ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Female Experimenter

The incidence of looking at peers and at a figure in authority was recorded in unisex dyads of 20 men and 22 women. Differential looking at the authority (female experimenter) vs looking at peers was a positive function of self-esteem for men but not for women. These results do not support the notion that looking connotes a lack of self-esteem, while confirming other sex differences previously reported.

The Relationship of Compliance with Coping Strategies and Self-Esteem

2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gisli H. Gudjonsson ◽  
Jon Fridrik Sigurdsson
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Sex Difference ◽  
Test Scores ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Stressful Situation ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Summary: The Gudjonsson Compliance Scale (GCS), the COPE Scale, and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale were administered to 212 men and 212 women. Multiple regression of the test scores showed that low self-esteem and denial coping were the best predictors of compliance in both men and women. Significant sex differences emerged on all three scales, with women having lower self-esteem than men, being more compliant, and using different coping strategies when confronted with a stressful situation. The sex difference in compliance was mediated by differences in self-esteem between men and women.

Self-Esteem, Sex Differences, and the Tendency to Cheat

1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonard I. Jacobson ◽  
Stephen E. Berger ◽  
Jim Millham
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Self Esteem

Sex differences in the social bases of self-esteem

1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
David C. Lundgren ◽  
Mary R. Schwab
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Bases

Sex Differences in Self- Esteem Among Indian Wrestlers

10.26524/1214 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
Munish Singh Rana ◽  
Poonam Rani
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Self Esteem

Sex, Sex-Role, Facial Attractiveness, Social Self-Esteem and Interest in Clothing

1997 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 899-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoon-Hee Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Social Skill ◽  
Sex Role ◽  
Facial Attractiveness ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Social Self ◽  
Social Effectiveness ◽  
The Feminine

This study investigated the relationships among sex, sex-role, perceived facial attractiveness, social self-esteem, and interest in clothing. Women, compared to men, indicated greater interest in clothing, while there were no significant sex differences on scores of perceived facial attractiveness or social self-esteem. Androgynous women scored higher than the feminine and undifferentiated women on their perceived facial attractiveness, social self-esteem, and interest in clothing. This finding supported the presupposition that androgynous women perceive themselves as having higher scores on social effectiveness and interest in clothing. Scores on perceived facial attractiveness were significantly related to women's and men's scores on social self-esteem and interest in clothing, implying that one's interest in clothing might be interpreted as a form of social skill which is associated with one's social self-esteem and one's facial attractiveness.

Number of friends and self-perception among Jamaican children: the role of attractiveness and fluctuating asymmetry

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.S. Jacobson ◽  
R. Trivers ◽  
B.G. Palestis
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Fluctuating Asymmetry ◽  
Physical Attractiveness ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Mating Effort ◽  
Effective Strategy ◽  
Research Paradigm ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Peer Associations

AbstractThe role that physical attractiveness and fluctuating asymmetry (FA), a measure of developmental instability, play in self-perception and peer associations were explored in a well-studied cohort of Jamaican children using a novel research paradigm where subjects were already known to each other for extensive periods of time. The results showed that how attractive a child was perceived by others was significantly positively correlated with self-ratings of attractiveness. Contrary to findings from WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, Democratic) samples, the study found a reversal in the sex differences in self-perceived attractiveness and self-esteem, where Jamaican females rate themselves more attractive and report higher self-esteem than do males. Attractiveness also predicts overall popularity, as measured by desirability as a friend and the percentage of peers who choose an individual as a friend. Attractive individuals of both sexes were chosen more often as ‘friends’. A significant correlation was also found between an individual’s FA and the average FA of those chosen as friends. However, the effect was primarily due to preferences by males for female friends possessing similar levels of FA, which could be an effective strategy in reducing future mating effort.

Age and Sex Differences in Self-Esteem among Spanish Adolescents

2003 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 876-878 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Lameiras Fernández ◽  
Yolanda Rodríguez Castro
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
University Students ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Scale Analysis ◽  
School Students ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Age And Sex

This study examined the relation of self-esteem with sex and age for 660 Spanish students (400 secondary school students, 260 university students, age range 12 to 28 years), who responded to the Rosenberg Self-esteem scale. Analysis indicated no sex differences in general self-esteem, but there were differences with respect to age. Persons 12 to 16 years old had lower self-esteem than others between the ages of 17 and 28 years.

Self-Perceived Somatotypes and Clothing-Related Behavior of Older Men and Women

1993 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 307-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usha Chowdhary
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Older Men ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Chronological Age ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Older Men And Women

507 older men and women (65 yr. or over) participated in an investigation of relationship between clothing-related behavior of older men and women and self-perceived somatorypes. Analysis indicated that body-type was significantly related to significance of apparel, self-esteem, and chronological age. No sex differences were found in perception of body-types. Several implications are discussed and suggestions for further research are made.

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