Calculation of eddy current losses using the electrodynamic similarity laws

2014 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-114
Author(s):  
Dariusz Koteras

Abstract The results of the eddy currents losses calculations with using electrodynamics scaling were presented in this paper. Scaling rules were used for obtain the values of the eddy currents losses. For the calculations Finite Element Method was used. Numerical calculations were verified by measurements and a good agreement was obtained

Author(s):  
Karl Hollaus

Purpose The simulation of eddy currents in laminated iron cores by the finite element method (FEM) is of great interest in the design of electrical devices. Modeling each laminate by finite elements leads to extremely large nonlinear systems of equations impossible to solve with present computer resources reasonably. The purpose of this study is to show that the multiscale finite element method (MSFEM) overcomes this difficulty. Design/methodology/approach A new MSFEM approach for eddy currents of laminated nonlinear iron cores in three dimensions based on the magnetic vector potential is presented. How to construct the MSFEM approach in principal is shown. The MSFEM with the Biot–Savart field in the frequency domain, a higher-order approach, the time stepping method and with the harmonic balance method are introduced and studied. Findings Various simulations demonstrate the feasibility, efficiency and versatility of the new MSFEM. Originality/value The novel MSFEM solves true three-dimensional eddy current problems in laminated iron cores taking into account of the edge effect.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. First
Author(s):  
Vuong Quoc Dang

Introduction: The direct application of the classcial finite element method for dealing with magnetodynamic problems consisting of thin regions is extremely difficult or even not possible.  Many authors have been recently developed a thin shell model in order to overcome this drawback. However, this development generally neglects inaccuracies around edges and corners of thin shell, that lead to inaccuracies of the magnetic fields, eddy currents and joule power losses, specially increasing with the thickness. Methods: In this article, we propose a two-process coupling subproblem technique for improving the errors that overcome thin shell assumptions. This technique is  based on the subproblem method to couple SPs in two-processes. The first scenario is an initial problem solved with coils/stranded inductors together with thin region models. The obtained solutions are then considered as volume sources for the second scenario including actual volume improvements that scope with the thin shell assumptions. The final solution is sum up of the subproblem solutions achieved from both the scenarios. The extended method is approached for the h-conformal magnetic formulation. Results: The obtained results of the method are checked/compared to be close to the reference solutions computed from the classcial finite element method and the measured results. This can be pointed out a very good agreement. Conclusion: The extended method has been also successfully applied to the practical problem (TEAM workshop problem 21, model B).


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1174
Author(s):  
Marek Gołębiowski ◽  
Lesław Gołębiowski ◽  
Andrzej Smoleń ◽  
Damian Mazur

The following article presents a computation procedure that enables us to simulate the dynamic states of electric machines with a laminated magnetic core, with direct consideration of the eddy current losses. The presented approach enables a significant reduction of the simulation process computational complexity. The verification of the obtained data correctness is based on a detailed balance of energy and power in the investigated system. The correctness of the obtained results was also confirmed by comparing them with the results included in norms that describe the losses in laminated sheets. The presented approach is based on expressing the equivalent permeability of transformer metal sheets by using RC or RL circuits. The impedances of these circuits are treated as the transmittance of Infinite Impulse Response filters (IIR) of the Laplace s variable. In this form they are implemented in direct calculations of the dynamics of electric machines based on field-circuital models, using the Finite Element Method (FEM). In this way, we present the method of including eddy current losses in laminated metal circuits of chokes or transformers, during calculations using the finite element method, with the IIR filter in the domain of the variable s of the Laplace transform. Eddy current losses are directly included in the calculation process. Therefore, they have a direct impact on the transient state waveforms. However, the use of the Laplace variable s caused an excessive increase in the number of state variables, and the overall computational efficiency of the presented method is sufficiently low so as to be used in the simulation process of electrical machine dynamic states with a relatively large number of elements in the FE Model.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 7521-7525
Author(s):  
Yue Jun An ◽  
Guo Ming Liu ◽  
Hong Liang Wen ◽  
Wen Qiang Zhao ◽  
Li Ping Xue ◽  
...  

Induced eddy currents in can cause loss when the canned motor runs, the loss make the motor`s temperature rise, directly affect the canned motor pump and the entire transmission system security. Empirical formula estimates eddy current losses which has a big error, it is difficult to meet the engineering requirements. For the canned motor with Hastelloy-C alloy or Sus316L cans, analyzed electromagnetic field and calculated can loss using a finite element method of Ansoft. The paper developed four prototypes, and obtained the experimental value of can loss via simple no-load experiment by the loss separation method. The results are compared with simulation value show that the accuracy of FEM is higher accurately than empirical formula; Analysis shows that dimension of a model and can material characteristic parameters such as the resistivity influence on the calculated error of FEM, the paper proposes to correct the error in the case of considering can material characteristic parameters.


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