scholarly journals Locking or Non-locking Hook Plate in Treatment of Unstable Lateral Clavicle Fracture

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 150-152
Author(s):  
Şerban Al. O. ◽  
Obadâ B.

Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes and complications of locking or nonlocking clavicular hook plate for fixation of unstable lateral clavicle fractures. All patients with unstable Neer type II lateral clavicle fractures were operated in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2012. The included participants received either locking or nonlocking clavicular hook plate operations. Demographic data, medical records and radiographs were reviewed retrospectively. At the last follow-up, shoulder function was evaluated with Constant-Murley scoring system. Our findings suggest that locking clavicular hook plates are equally useful for treating unstable lateral clavicular fractures, but in face of complicated ones, the locking hook plate would not get more benefits than nonlocking hook plate.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siwei Sun ◽  
Minfeng Gan ◽  
Han Sun ◽  
Guizhong Wu ◽  
Huilin Yang ◽  
...  

Purpose.To evaluate whether subacromial osteolysis, one of the major complications of the clavicle hook plate procedure, affects shoulder function.Methods.We had performed a retrospective study of 72 patients diagnosed with a Neer II lateral clavicle fracture or Degree-III acromioclavicular joint dislocation in our hospital from July 2012 to December 2013. All these patients had undergone surgery with clavicle hook plate and were divided into two groups based on the occurrence of subacromial osteolysis. By using the Constant-Murley at the first follow-up visit after plates removal, we evaluated patients’ shoulder function to judge if it has been affected by subacromial osteolysis.Results.We have analyzed clinical data for these 72 patients, which shows that there is no significant difference between group A (39 patients) and group B (33 patients) in age, gender, injury types or side, and shoulder function (the Constant-Murley scores are93.38±3.56versus94.24±3.60,P>0.05).Conclusion.The occurrence of subacromial osteolysis is not rare, and also it does not significantly affect shoulder function.


1993 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Nordqvist ◽  
Claes Petersson ◽  
Inga Redlund-Johnell

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongchuan Li ◽  
Nan Lu ◽  
Di Shen ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
Jiajia Lu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Unstable distal clavicle fracture is common, and there is no consensus regarding the gold standard treatment. The purpose of this study was to report a new surgical technique for the treatment of unstable distal clavicle fracture with modified coracoclavicular (CC) stabilization using a ligament augmentation and reconstruction system (LARS) artificial ligament, and to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes.Patients and methods: We retrospectively reviewed 18 patients with acute unstable distal clavicle fractures (type Ⅱb) treated between January 2009 and June 2018 with modified CC stabilization using LARS artificial ligament. Indexes for evaluation included fracture healing, quality of reduction, and presence of complications (e.g., infections, nerve injuries, iatrogenic clavicle or coracoid fracture, the fixation loop failure, or loss of reduction). Shoulder function was evaluated using the Constant-Murley score.Results: Patients were assessed at a mean time of 31.8 months follow-up. All 18 patients experienced radiographic union. Follow-up radiographs showed anatomical reduction in 15 patients and slight loss of reduction in 3 patients. There were 2 cases of calcification of the CC ligament, 1 case of degenerative change around the acromioclavicular (AC) joint, and 1 case of clavicular osteolysis around screws noted during the follow-up. At the final follow-up, Constant scores were 91.2 ± 6.9.Conclusions: Treating unstable distal clavicle fractures (type Ⅱb) with modified CC stabilization using LARS artificial ligament resulted in a high union rate, satisfactory fracture reduction, a low complication rate, and excellent shoulder function. We consider this simple surgical technique that naturally restores stability to the distal clavicle fracture is an efficient method for treating the fracture.


BMC Surgery ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Wu ◽  
Yao-qing Chen ◽  
Chun-yong Chen ◽  
Zhang-xiong Lin ◽  
Qi-yang Xie ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Free bone fragments were difficult to be fixed in many comminuted midshaft clavicle fractures, and the absence of cortical alignment in comminuted fractures had direct influence on the stability of fixation. This survey was performed to assess the efficacy of doubled-suture Nice knot augmented plate fixation in the treatment of comminuted midshaft clavicle fractures. Methods Between 2013 and 2018, all patients with comminuted midshaft clavicle fractures treated with doubled-suture Nice knot augmented plate fixation were retrospectively reviewed and included in this research. Demographic data of the patients, characteristics of the fractures, intraoperative parameters and follow-up data of the patients were evaluated and summarized. Results A total of 56 patients were included in this study. The mean follow-up time was 25.6 months (range, 12–60 months). The number of male patients was 38 (67.9 %) and of the female patients was 18 (32.1 %). The average age of all patients was 47.89 ± 16.5 years. The mean time of surgery was 85.6 ± 24.0 min. The average length of incision was 9.2 ± 1.9 cm. The number of doubled-suture Nice knot applied ranged from 1 to 5 knots. All the patients reached bone union after the treatment. There was no implant failure or neurovascular injury observed. And most of the patients showed good functional outcome. Conclusions The doubled-suture Nice knot could provide reliable fixation for small bone fragments in comminuted clavicle fractures. Combination of the doubled-suture Nice knot and plate screws fixation was a safe and effective method in comminuted midshaft clavicle fractures treatment.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongchuan Li ◽  
Nan Lu ◽  
Di Shen ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
Jiajia Lu ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose: Unstable distal clavicle fracture is common, and there is no consensus regarding the gold standard treatment for this fracture. The purpose of this study was to report a new surgical technique for the treatment of unstable distal clavicle fracture with modified coracoclavicular (CC) stabilization using ligament augmentation and reconstruction system (LARS) artificial ligament, and evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes. Methods: From January 2009 to June 2018, eighteen patients with acute unstable distal clavicle fractures (type Ⅱb) treated by modified CC stabilization using LARS artificial ligament were retrospectively reviewed. Indexes for evaluation included fracture healing, quality of reduction, and complications (infections, nerve injuries, iatrogenic clavicle or coracoid fracture, the fixation loop failure, loss of reduction, etc.). Shoulder function was evaluated using the Constant-Murley score. Results: The patients were assessed at a mean time of 31.8 months follow-up. All 18 patients experienced radiographic union. Follow-up radiographs showed anatomical reduction in 15 patients and slight loss of reduction in 3 patients. There were 2 cases of calcification of CC ligament, 1 case of degenerative change around the acromioclavicular (AC) joint, and 1 case of clavicular osteolysis around screws noted during the follow-up. The Constant scores were 91.2 ± 6.9 at last. Conclusions: The modified CC stabilization using LARS artificial ligament resulted in a high union rate, satisfactory fracture reduction, a low complication rate, and excellent shoulder function for unstable distal clavicle fractures (type Ⅱb). We consider this simple surgical technique that naturally restores stability to the distal clavicle fracture is an efficient method for treating the fracture.


2021 ◽  
pp. 000348942110155
Author(s):  
Leonard Haller ◽  
Khush Mehul Kharidia ◽  
Caitlin Bertelsen ◽  
Jeffrey Wang ◽  
Karla O’Dell

Objective: We sought to identify risk factors associated with long-term dysphagia, characterize changes in dysphagia over time, and evaluate the incidence of otolaryngology referrals for patients with long-term dysphagia following anterior cervical discectomy with fusion (ACDF). Methods: About 56 patients who underwent ACDF between May 2017 to February 2019 were included in the study. All patients were assessed for dysphagia using the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10) survey preoperatively and late postoperatively (≥1 year). Additionally, 28 patients were assessed for dysphagia early postoperatively (2 weeks—3 months). Demographic data, medical comorbidities, intraoperative details, and post-operative otolaryngology referral rates were collected from electronic medical records. Results: Of the 56 patients enrolled, 21 patients (38%) had EAT-10 scores of 3 or more at long-term follow-up. None of the demographics, comorbidities, or surgical factors assessed were associated with long-term dysphagia. Patients who reported no long-term dysphagia had a mean EAT-10 score of 6.9 early postoperatively, while patients with long-term symptoms had a mean score of 18.1 ( P = .006). Of the 21 patients who reported persistent dysphagia symptoms, 3 (14%) received dysphagia testing or otolaryngology referrals post-operatively. Conclusion: Dysphagia is a notable side effect of ACDF surgery, but there are no significant demographics, comorbidities, or surgical risk factors that predict long-term dysphagia. Early postoperative characterization of dysphagia using the EAT-10 questionnaire can help predict long-term symptoms. There is inadequate screening and otolaryngology follow-up for patients with post-ACDF dysphagia.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Liu ◽  
Ziyan Zhang ◽  
Baoming Yuan ◽  
Guangkai Ren ◽  
Junlong Yu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Patients suffering from medial clavicle fractures combined with displacement need surgical intervention. This research reports the effect of double-plate fixation as an innovative procedure in the treatment of extremely medial clavicle fractures.Methods: Nine patients complaint of extremely medial clavicle fracture were enrolled in this research from Mar 2017 to March 2018. Patients were treated with an open reduction and internal fixation using the double-plate technique. Postoperative X-ray was taken regularly to observe the fracture healing at each visit, and the related complications were also recorded. The rating score systems of Constant Murley score of treated shoulder and contralateral shoulder, Rowe score as well as American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) were questionnaire to evaluate postoperative shoulder joint function.Results: All patients achieved postoperative fracture healing with no complications. Only one patient complained of slight restriction, two patients complained of pain during overhead work, and another patient occurred plate breakage. Meanwhile, the Constant Murley scores of treated and contralateral shoulder were 94.1 and 98.5 points, respectively, indicating the similar shoulder function. Furthermore, the Rowe and ASES scores of the involved shoulder were 96.7 and 96.3 points at average, respectively.Conclusions: It is the first time to introduce the surgical technique of vertical double-plate fixation for stable fixation of extremely medial clavicle fractures, which could provide the surgeons an alternative method for this type of fracture.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. e18-e20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muliang Ding ◽  
Jiangdong Ni ◽  
Jianzhong Hu ◽  
Deye Song

2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 211-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Petrilli ◽  
Andreza Almeida Senerchia ◽  
Antonio Sergio Petrilli ◽  
Henrique Manoel Lederman ◽  
Reynaldo Jesus Garcia Filho

Abstract Objective: To report the results of computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous resection of the nidus in 18 cases of osteoid osteoma. Materials and Methods: The medical records of 18 cases of osteoid osteoma in children, adolescents and young adults, who underwent CT-guided removal of the nidus between November, 2004 and March, 2009 were reviewed retrospectively for demographic data, lesion site, clinical outcome and complications after procedure. Results: Clinical follow-up was available for all cases at a median of 29 months (range 6–60 months). No persistence of pre-procedural pain was noted on 17 patients. Only one patient experienced recurrence of symptoms 12 months after percutaneous resection, and was successfully retreated by the same technique, resulting in a secondary success rate of 18/18 (100%). Conclusion: CT-guided removal or destruction of the nidus is a safe and effective alternative to surgical resection of the osteoid osteoma nidus.


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