scholarly journals Vertical Transportation: Effects of Harmonics of Drives by PM Machines

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
R. Anand ◽  
B. Gayathridevi ◽  
B. K. Keshavan

Abstract Permanent magnet motor drive is a widely used technology, offering many advantages, such as exceptional speed, torque control and greater flexibility. Improvement of reliability and efficiency has become a great research interest. Towards this direction and taking into account the major developments in permanent machine technology over the recent years, the use of energy recovery converters has been introduced in various industrial applications. In this paper, the effects of harmonics on a three-phase motor controlled by a drive are analysed, and the behaviours of the filter topology after adopting regenerative drives are studied. The main contribution of this study is a methodology to foresee the standards that can be achieved with the use of an active front end system topology with filters. Moreover, the use of an optimum filter that eases the power system distortion is presented. The analysis presented in this paper is validated experimentally.

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1583
Author(s):  
Wei-Tse Kao ◽  
Jonq-Chin Hwang ◽  
Jia-En Liu

This study aimed to develop a three-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor drive system with improvement in current harmonics. Considering the harmonic components in the induced electromotive force of a permanent-magnet synchronous motor, the offline response of the induced electromotive force (EMF) was measured for fast Fourier analysis, the main harmonic components were obtained, and the voltage required to reduce the current harmonic components in the corresponding direct (d-axis) and quadrature (q-axis) axes was calculated. In the closed-loop control of the direct axis and quadrature axis current in the rotor reference frame, the compensation amount of the induced EMF with harmonic components was added. Compared with the online adjustment of current harmonic injection, this simplifies the control strategy. The drive system used a 32-bit digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320F28069 as the control core, the control strategies were implemented in software, and a resolver with a resolver-to-digital converter (RDC) was used for the feedback of angular position and speed. The actual measurement results of the current harmonic improvement control show that the total harmonic distortion of the three-phase current was reduced from 5.30% to 2.31%, and the electromagnetic torque ripple was reduced from 15.28% to 5.98%. The actual measurement results verify the feasibility of this method.


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