Preparation of a new metallomicelle catalyst for the hydrolysis of bis(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate

2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Qing Xie ◽  
Ci Li ◽  
Min Wang ◽  
Bing-Ying Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Active Species ◽  
Local Concentration ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Catalytic Function ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Spontaneous Hydrolysis ◽  
Lauryl Ether ◽  
Hydrolysis Of ◽  
Bnpp Hydrolysis

AbstractA new metallomicellar system containing cerium(III), a macrocylic polyamine ligand, and the nonionic surfactant Brij35(polyoxyethylene(23) lauryl ether) was prepared and used as a catalyst in the hydrolysis of bis(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate (BNPP). Catalytic rate of the BNPP hydrolysis was measured kinetically using the UV-VIS spectrophotometric method. The results indicate that the metallomicellar system has relatively high stability and excellent catalytic function in the BNPP hydrolysis; also, the reaction rate of the BNPP catalytic hydrolysis increased by a factor of ca. 1 × 1010 compared to the BNPP spontaneous hydrolysis due to the catalytic effect of the active species and the local concentration effect of the micelles in the metallomicellar system. Experimental results also showed that the mono-hydroxy complex containing the macrocyclic polyamine ligand and cerium(III) is the real active species in the BNPP catalytic hydrolysis, and that the micelles provide a useful catalytic environment for the reaction. On basis of the research results, the reaction mechanism of BNPP catalytic hydrolysis has been proposed.

The Study of the Hydrolysis of the Phosphate Diester Catalyzed by an Anion Metallomicelle of Ce3+-Diethylenetriamine

2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 353-356
Author(s):  
Shu Lan Cai ◽  
Fa Mei Feng ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Xiu Lan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Critical Micelle Concentration ◽  
High Activity ◽  
Catalytic Efficiency ◽  
Active Species ◽  
Phosphate Ester ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Phosphate Diester ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Hydrolysis Of ◽  
Lauroyl Sarcosinate

The catalytic hydrolysis of Bis(p-nitrophenyl) phosphate ester (BNPP) in the metallomicelle made up of Ce3+-diethylenetriamine and LSS (N-lauroyl sarcosinate) was investigated by UV/VIS method. The effect of the catalytic efficiency and stability of the system was studied under the different conditions. The results indicated that the catalytic system exhibited high activity, stability and reproducibility in the BNPP catalytic hydrolysis under proper proportion of Ce3+ion and diethylenetriamine, pH and temperature when the concentration of LSS is higher than its CMC (critical micelle concentration). The results also showed that the active species is the complex made up of Ce3+ion and diethylenetriamine.

Catalytic Hydrolysis of 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphate by Lanthanum(III)-Hectorite

Langmuir ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 2188-2192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven T. Frey ◽  
Benjamin M. Hutchins ◽  
Brian J. Anderson ◽  
Teresa K. Schreiber ◽  
Michael E. Hagerman
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

Photo-enhanced hydrolysis of bis(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate using Cu(ii) bipyridine-capped plasmonic nanoparticles

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (47) ◽  
pp. 41618-41621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott A. Trammell ◽  
Rafaela Nita ◽  
Brett Martin ◽  
Martin H. Moore ◽  
Jake Fontana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laser Irradiation ◽  
Fold Increase ◽  
Green Laser ◽  
Plasmonic Nanoparticles ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Hydrolysis Of ◽  
Bnpp Hydrolysis

A 1000-fold increase in the rate of BNPP hydrolysis occurs under green laser irradiation of a copper(ii) complex on gold.

Effect of Vapor Pressure of H2O on the Formation of Nano-Crystalline TiO2 Ultrafine Powders

1999 ◽  
Vol 581 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Lee ◽  
S. J. Kim ◽  
J. S. Song ◽  
S. Park
Keyword(s):  
Vapor Pressure ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Ph Value ◽  
Anatase Phase ◽  
Rutile Phase ◽  
Precipitation Process ◽  
Nano Crystalline ◽  
Natural Decrease ◽  
Spontaneous Hydrolysis ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

ABSTRACTMono-dispersed TiO2 ultrafme particles with diameters 40-400nm were obtained from aqueous TiOCl2 solution with 0.67M Ti4+ concentration prepared diluting TiCl4 by homogeneous precipitation process in the ranges of 17-230°C. With the spontaneous hydrolysis of TiOCl2, which means the natural decrease of pH value in the aqueous solution, all mono-dispersed precipitates were crystallized with the anatase or rutile TiO2 phase. TiO2 precipitate with the pure rutile phase was fully formed at the temperatures below 65 °C, not involving the evaporation of H2O, and above 155 °C, which were available by suppressing it. TiO2 precipitate with rutile phase including a small amount of the anatase phase started to be formed in the intermediate temperatures above 70 °C showing the full formation of the anatase above 95 °C under the free evaporation of H2O. However, in the case of completely suppressing H2O evaporation at the temperatures above 70°C, TiO2 precipitate with anatase phase was fully transformed into the precipitate with the rutile phase by the vapor pressure of H2O. Therefore, the formation of TiO2 precipitates with the rutile phase around room temperature would be caused due to the existence of the capillary pressure between the agglomerated needle-shaped particles or the ultrafme clusters, together with the slow reaction rate.

Hydrolysis of BNPP Catalyzed by the Dodecyliminodiacetate Nickel(II) and Copper(II) Complexes

2013 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 507-511
Author(s):  
Sheng Tian Huang ◽  
Shen Xin Li ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Song Wu ◽  
Wei Hu
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Parameter ◽  
Temperature Effect ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Reaction System ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Specific Absorption ◽  
Reaction Systems ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Hydrolytic Reaction ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

Two novel dodecyliminodiacetate nickel (II) and copper (II) complexes were synthesized and characterized, and these complexes were used as mimic hydrolytic in catalytic hydrolysis of bis (p-nitrophenyl) phosphate (BNPP). The analysis of specific absorption spectra of the hydrolytic reaction systems indicated that the catalytic hydrolysis involved the key intermediates formed by BNPP with nickel (II) complexes. The kinetic parameter of BNPP catalytic hydrolysis has been calculated and the temperature effect of reaction system and structure effect of the complexes on the rate of BNPP hydrolysis catalyzed by the complexes have been discussed.

Hydrolysis of phosphate diester catalysed by transition metal complexes of a salicylaldimine Schiff base bearing dibenzo-18-crown-6

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Zhang ◽  
Jia-qing Xie ◽  
Ying Tang ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Jian-zhang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Schiff Base ◽  
Crown Ether ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Reaction Systems ◽  
Phosphate Diester ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

A new crowned Schiff base ligand and its cobalt(II) and manganese(III) complexes were synthesised and characterised. These complexes were used to catalyse the hydrolysis of bis(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate (BNPP) in order to mimic the action of hydrolytic metalloenzymes. The kinetics and the mechanism of the titled reactions were investigated. The change of the characteristic ultraviolet spectra of the reaction systems was also analysed. A kinetic mathematical model of BNPP cleavage catalysed by the complexes is proposed. The function of the crown ether ring and the effects of the reaction conditions on the catalytic hydrolysis of BNPP are discussed.

scholarly journals Sponged Structured Silica Containing Cobalt Oxide as Catalyst for Hydrolysis of Water Solution of Sodium Borohydride

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon Efendi ◽  
Yuan Lai Sin ◽  
Hadi Nur
Keyword(s):  
Cobalt Oxide ◽  
Sodium Borohydride ◽  
Water Solution ◽  
Active Species ◽  
Hydrogen Gas ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Oxide Materials ◽  
Sem Image ◽  
Hydrolysis Of ◽  
Structured Silica

Micro structured silica containing cobalt oxide materials was prepared by the calcination of silica containing cobalt salicylaldimine complexes. The SEM image showed that the prepared materials from higher content of cobalt salicylaldimine complexes had sponge-like structured. The IR and DR UV-Vis, spectra confirmed the presence of different species of cobalt oxide in materials originated from higher contain of the complex, which is attributed as Co3O4. The Co3O4 was believed as active species in catalytic hydrolysis of sodium borohydride. The catalytic testing also showed that the material originated from higher content of complex generated much higher hydrogen gas compare to the lower ones.

Effect of OH- Concentration on Alkaline Hydrolysis of Diphenyl (4-Nitrophenyl) Phosphate Catalyzed by 2-Iodosobenzoic and 3-Iodoso-2-naphthoic Acids

1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 1137-1144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleš Ptáček ◽  
Jiří Kulič
Keyword(s):  
Alkaline Hydrolysis ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Ion Concentration ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium Bromide ◽  
Ph Values ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Naphthoic Acid ◽  
Iodosobenzoic Acid ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

The hydrolysis of diphenyl (4-nitrophenyl) phosphate catalyzed by 2-iodosobenzoic and 3-iodoso-2-naphthoic acids has been studied at different pH values in the presence of hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide as a micellar agent. It was found that 3-iodoso-2-naphthoic acid is better catalyst than 2-iodosobenzoic acid. At amounts of the acids higher than stoichiometric, the reaction is independent of pH in the 8.00 to 10.00 region while on using substoichiometric amounts, the reaction rate depends on OH- ion concentration only when the acid to diphenyl (4-nitrophenyl) phosphate molar ratio amounts to 12.5 : 1 for 2-iodosobenzoic acid and 6.25 : 1 for 3-iodoso-2-naphthoic acid.

Intramolecular Nucleophilic Substitution in the Hydrolysis of Bis(4-Nitrophenyl) Phosphate Ester Catalyzed by the Metallomicelle

2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 345-348
Author(s):  
Min Wang ◽  
Li Qin Xu ◽  
Ci Li ◽  
Bing Ying Jiang ◽  
Jia Qing Xie
Keyword(s):  
Nucleophilic Substitution ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Catalytic Efficiency ◽  
Phosphate Ester ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Characteristic Absorption ◽  
Intramolecular Nucleophilic Substitution ◽  
Nitrophenyl Phosphate ◽  
Hydrolytic Reaction ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

A macro-cyclic Schiff base ligand and the corresponding Cu (II) and Ni (II) complexes were synthesized and characterized. And the catalytic efficiency of the metallomicelles made of these complexes and noninonic micelle Brij35, as mimetic hydrolytic metalloenzyme, was investigated in the catalytic hydrolysis of bis(p-nitrophenyl) phosphate (BNPP) in this paper. The results show that the rate of the BNPP hydrolysis in the metallomicelles is about 106 -fold faster than that of the BNPP spontaneous hydrolysis in aqueous solution at the same conditions. The analysis of the characteristic absorption spectra of the hydrolytic reaction systems indicates that the key intermediate, composing of BNPP and Ni(II) or Cu(II) complexes, has been formed and the catalytic hydrolysis of BNPP is an intramolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction. Based on the results of characteristic absorption spectra, the mechanism of BNPP catalytic hydrolysis has been proposed and also the corresponding kinetic mathematical model has been established.

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