scholarly journals JELAJAH ARKEOLOGI DAN MEMBACA PESAN-PESAN SEJARAH DARI KELAMPAUAN: SUATU PENELITIAN PENDAHULUAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-94
Author(s):  
I Made Sutaba
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Nation Building ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
Archaeological Heritage ◽  
Historical Information ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future ◽  
Past Life ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Typological Approach

Archaeological research in Indonesia until the present days, has successfully discovered a diverse historical and archaeological heritage, which are classified as cultural heritage. This cultural heritage is an advice and source of historical information of the past life of the pluralistic Indonesiain ancestor. This cultural heritage beared problems, namely the aspect of typology, sociology and ideology in its contextual relationship that are unlikely to study it now. This research concentrates on the subjects in its relationship to the historical of the past and its relevance to the future of the nation building that not yet studied before. This research is a preliminary study concerning the historical messages of the past. The purpose of this research is to find out the answer of the problems. This research is done through library study for collecting data and the analysis was carried out using typological approach. The result of this study indicater a significance messages are the historical counsciousness, sense of nationalism, and its fundamental relevance for building the future of Indonesian nation. So far it is impossible to get the complete historical messages and sense of nationalism due to it characters such as incomplete, fragile, finite and so on.  

scholarly journals PERAWATAN WARISAN BUDAYA: MEMBANGUN MASA DEPAN BANGSA SEBUAH PENELITIAN PENDAHULUAN (Preservation of Cultural Heritage: Building The Future of The Nation a Preliminary Study)

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-130
Author(s):  
I Made Sutaba
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Archaeological Heritage ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Future ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Past Life ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Historical Heritage ◽  
Protection Of Cultural Heritage

Indonesia is well known to all over the word as a very rich country of cultural heritage that spread all over the island. Among them, there are an important tangible and intangible archaeological heritage. As historical heritage, this cultural is a valuable source of pluralistic information of the past life of our ancestor. Learning his historical evident, there are remarkable problems that is impossible for me to study it now, for example problem of typology, function and so on. In this study we decided to learn only the preservation and protection of cultural heritage and its relevant relationship for building he future of the nation, which has not investigate yet until now. Facing the future, cultural heritage that bear a significant socio-cultural values are increasingly important for buiding the future of our nation. By studying the problems, this study aims is to predict the problems. To achieve this goals, the study through library research along with archaeological and SWOTS approach. The result show that preservation and protection of cultural heritage has an important relationshil for building the future of the nation.ABSTRAKIndonesia terkenal di seluruh dunia, adalah negeri yang kaya raya akan warisan budaya yang tersebar hampir di seluruh kepulauan. Di antara warisan budaya ini, terdapat cabar budaya yang tergolong tangible dan intangible. Sebagai bukti sejarah, warisan budaya ini adalah sumber informasi yang sangat berharga bersifat pluralistik mengenai kehidupan masa lalu nenek moyang kita. Mencermati bukti-bukti sejarah ini mengandung permasalahan yang tidak mungkin kami teliti dewasa ini, seperti masalah tipologi, fungsi dan lain-lainnya. Dalam penelitian ini, kami memutuskan hanya meneliti mengenai perawatan dan perlindungan warisan budaya dan relevansinya bagi pembangunan masa depan bangsa. Menghadapi masa depan, warisan budaya ini mengandung nilai-nilai sosial-budaya yang signifikan, menjadi semakin penting untuk pembangunan masa depan bangsa kita. Mempelajari permsalahan in, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti permasalahan ini. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, penelitian dilakukan melalui kajian pustaka yang disertai dengan pendekatan arkeologi dan SWOTS. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan, bahwa perawatan dan perlindungan warisan budaya mempunyai hubungan relevansi yang angat penting bagi pembangunan masa depan bangsa kita.

Introduction—What is Preservation?

2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirjam Brusius
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Annual Meeting ◽  
Nation Building ◽  
Archaeological Excavation ◽  
The Future ◽  
Middle East Studies ◽  
Two Sides

Tangible “heritage” (artifacts, buildings, and sites) has always played key roles in identity and nation-building in the Middle East. As countries in the Middle East face unprecedented disorder and violence we lack more nuanced answers to what preservation was, is, and what it can be in the future. This roundtable—initiated as a session at the Middle East Studies Association's annual meeting in 2016—offers a much-needed perspective and critical voice in a debate that has become increasingly monolithic. In other words, current notions of what “cultural heritage” is and how it should be preserved are limited and often dismiss the limitations, complexities and ironies of iconoclasm. Objects seen as valuable by some but “idolatrous” to others, for example, have sometimes been destroyed precisely because they were considered worthy of preservation by opposing parties. Further, preservation and destruction were rarely exclusive binaries, but rather connected and identified in crucial ways. They are, in other words, two sides of the same coin: Archaeological excavation has destroyed buildings and deposits in strata above selected layers or artifacts, often removing sites that are meaningful in other ways, such as Islamic shrines.

scholarly journals CAGAR BUDAYA SANG PENUTUR MASA SILAM CULTURAL HERITAGE THE TELLER OF THE PAST

Kebudayaan ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-42
Author(s):  
I Made Sutaba
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Past History ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Past ◽  
Past Life ◽  
History Of ◽  
Research Goal ◽  
The Many ◽  
Religious Aspects ◽  
Typology Analysis

Archaeological researches in Indonesia have discovered a number of various historical and archaeological artifacts that belong to cultural heritage. As historical evidences, this cultural heritage is an important source of the plural information and messages of the past life of our society. It is remarkable that this cultural heritage has some problems for example problem of typology, function, meanings, and the other for the society. Studying the problems, it is interesting to do research on its function as a teller of the past history that contained various aspects of the life of our society that not yet studied until today. By learning the problems, this research goal is to find the answer of the problems. To reach this goal, we do this research gradually by collecting data through literature study and field observation along with interviews. The next step is analysis carried out through methods of typology analysis, contextual, functional analysis, ethno archaeological and ethno historical approach. Finally the result showed that the function of our cultural heritage is as teller of the many-sided aspects of the past history of our artifacts such as technological aspects, social, and religious aspects but it is impossible to get full completed information due to some reasons. Keywords: archaeological and historical artifacts, cultural heritages, teller of the past.  AbstrakPenyelidikan arkeologi di Indonesia sudah berhasil menemukan artefak sejarah dan arkeologi yang beraneka ragam, yang tergolong sebagai warisan budaya. Sebagai bukti-bukti sejarah, warisan budaya ini adalah sumber informasi dan pesan-pesan kehidupan masyarakat masa lalu yang bersifat pluralistik. Menarik perhatian, bahwa warisan budaya ini mempunyai permasalahan yaitu, permasalahan tipologi, fungsi dan makna dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Mempelajari masalah ini, sangat menarik untuk melakukan penelitian mengenai fungsinya sebagai penutur sejarah masa silam, yang mengandung aneka ragam, aspek kehidupan masyarakat, yang belum dikaji sampai sekarang. Dengan mencermati permasalahan ini, maka tujuan penelitian ini, adalah untuk meneliti permasalahan tadi. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, penulis melakukan penelitian secara bertahap melalui pengumpulan data dengan metode kajian pustaka dan observasi lapangan yang disertai dengan wawancara. Langkah selanjutnya, adalah melakukan analisis dengan analisis tipologi, kontekstual, analisis fungsional, pendekatan etnoarkeologi dan etnohistori. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa cagar budaya itu berfungsi sebagai penutur kehidupan masa silam yang mengandung aspek yang bersfiat jamak, adalah aspek teknologi, sosial dan religi, tetapi tidak mungkin untuk mendapat informasi yang lengkap karena berbagai faktor.Kata kunci: peninggalan sejarah dan purbakala, warisan budaya, penutur masa silam.

The ‘anthropologization’ of archaeological heritage

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Kolen
Keyword(s):  
Ethical Issues ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
Archaeological Heritage ◽  
Ethical Concerns ◽  
Archaeological Practice ◽  
The Past ◽  
Practice Method ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Transmission Of Values

AbstractWith the growing impact of postprocessual orientations, archaeologists have become increasingly aware that the production of values resides in all aspects of archaeological research. This awareness has also paved the way for a more encompassing concept of archaeological heritage, which of course not only includes the management of material traces but also the transmission of values through archaeological practice, method and theory. Many archaeologists and heritage managers now propagate the belief that reflecting on value production will better equip archaeology for ethical concerns or that it will improve its engagement with society, and that adopting anthropological perspectives and key notions may help to achieve this goal. This contribution explores the opposite proposition: that an anthropologically informed reflexive attitude is important to understand present-day heritage practices, but in most cases it is desirable for archaeologists to tell stories about the past, not about themselves, in order to be really engaged with public and ethical issues. Arguments for this proposition can be derived from the discipline's specific articulation of discovery, difference and time depth (including the ‘long term’), which traditionally shape archaeological research and narrative to a high degree, not only within academic discourse but also in a wider social setting.

Perceptions, Legislation, and Management of Cultural Heritage in Ethiopia

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijayakumar Somasekharan Nair
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Heritage Management ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
Civil Conflicts ◽  
The Past ◽  
Ethiopian Government ◽  
Heritage Legislation ◽  
Sub Saharan ◽  
Physical Features

Abstract:The present article discusses perceptions of cultural heritage and the development of heritage management in Ethiopia against the background of various pieces of legislation. Compared to many colonized countries of sub-Saharan Africa, the enactment of laws for the protection and preservation of cultural heritage is a recent phenomenon in Ethiopia. Even though archaeological research in Ethiopia dates back to the mid-nineteenth century, there have been no formal heritage laws or scientific restoration programs until 1966. However, living heritage, which is economically and spiritually beneficial to the local communities, has been protected and preserved with TMSs in communities such as Yeha, Konso, and Lalibela. Unlike Western management systems that emphasize the authenticity and integrity of physical features, the TMSs of Ethiopia have focused on the ideals and thoughts of the agencies that produce the cultural heritage. It had its own implications, to say, while retaining the ideological aspects, most built heritages in Ethiopia have been subjected to considerable physical interventions. Such physical interventions have disregarded structural authenticity and integrity of the monuments. Due to foreign invasions, continuous civil conflicts, and sporadic famines in the past, attention to cultural heritage and the implementation of heritage legislation has been negligent. However, Ethiopia has witnessed growing interest in the conservation and preservation of its heritage—cultural and natural; tangible and intangible—during the last twenty years. With the support of international collaborators, the Ethiopian government has initiated several measures to protect its heritage assets.

Le « Musée de poche »: collection productrice d'un patrimoine artistique

2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 382-395
Author(s):  
Colette Leinman
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Contemporary Art ◽  
Art Criticism ◽  
Socialist Realism ◽  
Abstract Art ◽  
Discursive Analysis ◽  
The Past ◽  
Art Writing ◽  
The Future ◽  
Post War

In 1955 a polychrome and affordable collection of writers' biographies was created, allowing a large and young audience to easily access contemporary art, especially abstract art. This is hardly a given in the context of post-war, where the return to classical French aesthetics clashes with Socialist Realism. This study of ‘The Pocket Museum’ (1955–1965), shows how the collection fits into art writing, between art criticism and poetic writing, and how it enables the reader to discover abstract works. An ideal place for mediation and transmission, the collection, as an editorial strategy, helps to transform these new aesthetic creations into a national cultural heritage. Through a discursive analysis of ten books from the collection, three processes that have contributed to the promotion of abstract art are highlighted: the legitimacy of the author's discourse, whether he is an art critic, a poet, writer or journalist; the representation of the artist in question, whose difficult path is both stereotyped and singular, but always valorized; and finally, a series of analogies between abstract art and nature or comparisons with music, or else metaphorical expressions manifesting the ‘collapse of time’ where the universality of abstract art is part of the past, the present and the future.

scholarly journals Pregled turističkog razvitka Elafitskih otoka

Geoadria ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Stanka Veraja
Keyword(s):  
World War I ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
World War ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future ◽  
Domestic Tourist

The topic of this study is Tourism Development on the Elaphite Islands from the end ofthe World War I to the present. The Elaphites is a group of islands in the NW of Dubrovnikand so they represent an integral part of Dubrovnik tourist offer. The tourist offer of theElaphite Islands is based on the beautiful nature, the cultural heritage and the specifics of theenvironment which are emphasized in this study. The sequence of tables shows the flow oftourism tournover in detail: internacional and domestic tourist arrivals and overnights infigures for particular seasons. This study specially higlights the tourism as an activity on theElaphite Islands that has been developing successfully and continuously for the past 80 yearsbut in the same time is followed by growing depopulation. The future will clarify whether anew stage of higher quality tourism development could materialize without demographic andeconomic revival of theses islands.

scholarly journals Archaeology, The Academy and Women: Finding One’s Own Path

Heritage ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1725-1736
Author(s):  
Diane Z. Chase
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Field Work ◽  
Ethical Standards ◽  
Archaeological Research ◽  
Women's Voices ◽  
The Past ◽  
Personal Stories ◽  
The Future ◽  
Time Work

While women have long been key to archaeological research, the role of women and women’s voices have grown substantially in the last 50 years. Once predominantly found in the laboratory rather than in the field, women archaeologists are driving the discipline forward through field work and analysis. Similar developments are taking place throughout higher education in both academics and in leadership. At the same time, work on the engendered past is also evolving. However, more needs to be done. Issues in the field, particularly injustices done toward women associated with fieldwork, are coming to the forefront, hopefully assuring a future with higher ethical standards. The personal stories of female archaeologists help provide context to the past as well as opportunities for the future of archaeology.

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