scholarly journals MOOD DISORDER QUESTIONNAIRE-INA: STUDI ADAPTASI ALAT UKUR SKRINING BIPOLAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Hosea Gunawan ◽  
Monty P. Satiadarma ◽  
Rita M. Idulfilastri

There are around 46 million people who had bipolar disorder in the world. The number of people diagnosed with bipolar disorder are also increaseasing. Misdiagnosis due to depression episode in bipolar disorder is also a common problem. This misdiagnosis could have a negative effect to the bipolar patient. One of the common way in detecting mania/hypomania in bipolar is using a screening tool. Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) is the most widely known and used for bipolar screening. However, bipolar screening tool is not commonly used because there was no available screening tool that has been develop or adapt correctly to be used in Indonesia. That is why the purpose of this study is to adapt the Mood Disorder Questionnaire in Indonesia. After MDQ is going through adaptation process, it is been try out to 20 participants with bipolar diagnosis and 20 participants without diagnosis. Try out data than been processed with SPSS 20.0. The result of reliability analysis shows a good result (13 items; α = .82). MDQ-INA also show a good sensitivity = .95 and a good specificity = .90. Based on the results, MDQ-INA is good enough to be used as bipolar screening tool and can also be used in future research about bipolar or validation study. Terdapat sekitar 46 juta orang di seluruh dunia memiliki gangguan bipolar. Di Indonesia sendiri peningkatan jumlah individu dengan diagnosis bipolar cukup banyak. Episode depresi yang mendominasi pada penderita bipolar seringkali menyebabkan kesalahan diagnosis yang diberikan dan hal ini berdampak buruk bagi individu tersebut. Oleh karena itu, salah satu cara untuk membantu mendeteksi symptom mania atau hypomania pada individu dengan bipolar adalah dengan menggunakan alat ukur skrining. Mood Disorder Questionnaire merupakan alat ukur skrining bipolar yang paling sering digunakan di seluruh dunia. Namun, di Indonesia belum ada alat ukur skrining yang dikembangkan maupun di adaptasi dengan baik sehingga penggunaan alat ukur skrining masih belum diberikan kepada pasien dengan kecenderungan bipolar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengadaptasi MDQ ke dalam bahasa Indonesia dan mendapatkan gambaran sensitivity dan specificity dari alat ukur skrining bipolar MDQ yang telah di adaptasi. Uji coba alat ukur diberikan pada 20 partisipan dengan diagnosis bipolar dan 20 partisipan tanpa diagnosis bipolar. Data yang diterima kemudian diolah menggunakan SPSS 20.0. Hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan skor reliabilitas yang baik (13 item; α = .82). MDQ-INA juga menunjukan skor yang baik pada sensitivity = .95 dan specificity = .90. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan MDQ-INA merupakan alat ukur yang layak untuk digunakan untuk skrining bipolar maupun digunakan pada penelitian mengenai bipolar maupun penelitian mengenai validasi alat ukur.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Hosea Gunawan ◽  
Monty P. Satiadarma ◽  
Rita Markus Idulfilastri

Mood Disorder Questionnaire-INA (MDQ-INA) is one of the most popular screening tool that has been used around the world and it has been adapted into Bahasa Indonesia. This screening tool can be very useful because it helped professional by identifying mania or hypomania symptoms on bipolar patient. The purpose of this study is to find the proof of construct validity in MDQ-Ina by using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) approach. There are 13 items that has been tested and there are 209 subjects in this study. This study is using LISREL 9.30 student version to analyze CFA based on fitness of the model, item validity with P-value > .05; positive loading factor; and t-value > 1.96. The result of this study is MDQ-INA is having 13 valid items with positif loading factor. Conclusion of this study is MDQ-INA is screening tool that has a good construct validity and can be used in screening patient with bipolar and can also be use in further study or research about bipolar or screening tool. Mood Disorder Questionnaire-INA (MDQ-INA) merupakan salah satu alat ukur skrining gangguan bipolar yang paling sering digunakan di seluruh dunia dan telah di adaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Alat ukur skrining ini dinilai sangat berguna karena membantu memastikan kemunculan gejala mania maupun hipomania pada pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji konstruk MDQ-INA berdasarkan validitas butir menggunakan factor analysis, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Jumlah butir tes sebanyak 13 butir, pengambilan data dilakukan kepada 209 subyek. Pengolahan data CFA menggunakan program LISREL 9.30 student, hasil pengujian berdasarkan model-fit dan validitas butir dengan P-Value > .05; factor loading positif; t-value > 1.96. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa MDQ-INA memiliki 13 butir valid dengan loading factor positif. Oleh karena itu, MDQ-INA merupakan alat ukur skrining bipolar dengan validitas konstruk yang baik. MDQ-INA dapat digunakan lebih lanjut untuk melakukan skrining pada pasien maupun untuk penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai alat ukur skrining ini.


2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 416-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Odeilton Tadeu Soares ◽  
Doris Hupfeld Moreno ◽  
Eduardo Calmon de Moura ◽  
Jules Angst ◽  
Ricardo Alberto Moreno

OBJECTIVE: Bipolar disorders are often not recognized and undertreated. The diagnosis of current or past episodes of hypomania is of importance in order to increase diagnostic certainty. The Hypomania Checklist-32 is a self-applied questionnaire aimed at recognizing these episodes. As part of the international collaborative effort to develop multi-lingual versions of the Hypomania Checklist-32, we aimed to validate the Brazilian version and to compare its psychometric properties with those of the Mood Disorder Questionnaire. METHOD: Adult outpatients with bipolar disorder I (n = 37), bipolar disorder II (n = 44) and major depressive disorder (n = 42) of a specialized mood disorder unit were diagnosed according to DSM-IV-TR using a modified version of the SCID. We analyzed the internal consistency and discriminative ability of the Hypomania Checklist-32 Brazilian version in relation to the Mood Disorder Questionnaire. RESULTS: The internal consistency of the Brazilian Hypomania Checklist-32, analyzed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, was 0.86. A score of 18 or higher in the Hypomania Checklist-32 Brazilian version distinguished between bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder, with a sensitivity of 0.75 and a specificity of 0.58, compared to 0.70 and 0.58, respectively, for the Mood Disorder Questionnaire (score > 7). The Hypomania Checklist-32 Brazilian version showed a dual factor structure characterized by "active/elated" and "risk-taking/irritable" items. Hence, the Hypomania Checklist-32 Brazilian version was found to have a higher sensitivity but the same specificity as the Mood Disorder Questionnaire. CONCLUSION: The Brazilian version of the Hypomania Checklist-32 has adequate psychometric properties and helps discriminating bipolar disorder from major depressive disorder (but not bipolar disorder I from bipolar disorder II) with good sensitivity and specificity indices, similar to those of the Mood Disorder Questionnaire.


2011 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. S29
Author(s):  
Piyush Das ◽  
Rahul Kashyap ◽  
Mark Frye ◽  
Simon Kung ◽  
Timothy Lineberry ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-73
Author(s):  
Emmanuel (Manos) Kalargiros ◽  
Cindy Strickler ◽  
Long Pham ◽  
Thomas DeNardin ◽  
Tatyana N Coomer

Vietnam is classified as one of the five largest textile and garment exporters in the world. With its ambition to engage more effectively in the global textile and garment supply chains, Vietnam's textile and garment enterprises have been implementing total quality management (TQM) programs in order to improve their product and service quality. However, many of Vietnam's textile and garment enterprises are facing barriers to successful TQM implementation. The objective of this study is to empirically examine these barriers to TQM faced by Vietnam's textile and garment enterprises and to compare the results with previous studies conducted with U.S. and Mexican businesses. The results of this study indicate five barriers to Vietnam's textile and garment enterprises' successful TQM implementation. Among these five barriers, the common barrier shared by Vietnamese, US and Mexican businesses is that employees are resistant to change. Managerial implications and future research directions are discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Sasdelli ◽  
Loredana Lia ◽  
C. Claudia Luciano ◽  
Claudia Nespeca ◽  
Domenico Berardi ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erkki Isometsä ◽  
Kirsi Suominen ◽  
Outi Mantere ◽  
Hanna Valtonen ◽  
Sami Leppämäki ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre Chiasson ◽  
Élie Rizkallah ◽  
Katherine Stavro ◽  
Maxime Dussault ◽  
Tania Pampoulova ◽  
...  

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