EVALUATING HOTEL SERVICE QUALITY: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON THE 4 AND 5 STAR HOTELS IN ERBIL AND DUHOK IN KURDISTAN-IRAQ

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 254
Author(s):  
Ari M. Ali ◽  
Shivan A. Mohammed ◽  
Dilman Kh. Ramadhan

This study aims to evaluate the service quality provided by the four- and five-stars’ hotels in both Erbil and Duhok governorates in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. The sample frame of 35 hotels is used which represent 61% of the total hotels in the two governorates, a structured questionnaire was adapted and distributed to 150 administrators in all departments (manager of the hotel, his assistant and the heads of the departments), 134 were obtained, and 129 questionnaires was valid for the analysis. The results indicate that the dimensions of the hotels service quality are reliable with constancy coefficient (Alpha-Cronbach) of 91.5%, while the correlation coefficient in Pearson matrix was within the accepted range. The analysis reveal that the tangibility is regarded as the most important dimension out of the hotels service quality dimensions, while this study recommend hotels managers in general and the management of the examined hotels particularly to improve the quality of performed services to its customer in order to attract more tourists and retain the current one.

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 470-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Taylan Dortyol ◽  
Inci Varinli ◽  
Olgun Kitapci

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to identify tourists' perceptions of services provided by hotels in Antalya/Turkey and to explore hotel service quality dimensions. Specifically, the objectives are as follows: to identify the dimensions of hotel service quality, and to determine the relative impact of those dimensions on customer satisfaction levels, on customer value and on customers' intentions to recommend or revisit a hotel. Design/methodology/approach – The present study uses the framework which originally appeared in Juwaheer's study investigating international tourists' perceptions of hotels in Mauritius. In this framework ten hotel service quality dimensions were defined by factor analysis and then the most important dimensions for each component were determined using stepwise regression analysis. Findings – Of the ten hotel service quality dimensions, “tangibles” and “food quality and reliability” influence the customer satisfaction level the most. Customer value is explained by five dimensions which generate 37.8 percent of the variance. “Hotel employees and problem solving”, “transportation”, “food quality and reliability”, “climate and hygiene”, “level of price”, “tangibles”, “interaction with Turkish culture” and “friendly, courteous and helpful employees” are the main dimensions which affect whether a guest will recommend a hotel. “Tangibles”, “interaction with Turkish culture”, and “level of price” are seen as the most influential dimensions in terms of customers' intentions to revisit a hotel. Research limitations/implications – The basic limitation of the study is the unexplained variance, which is the result of the regression analysis. Therefore, future research should aim to determine the factors explaining that variance. Practical implications – In light of these findings, hotel managers in Antalya can better understand their guests' priorities and consequently, they can arrange their service encounter process accordingly to fulfill these priorities. Originality/value – This study presents potentially valuable information for hotel managers in Antalya with regards to understanding customer value and satisfaction, which are the key elements in terms of guests revisiting a hotel and recommending it to others. As providing an opportunity for a comparative study of service quality searches, this study contributes to the field.


2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-164
Author(s):  
Suzana Marković ◽  
Sanja Raspor Janković

Purpose – The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction. The main objective was to discuss the impact of perceived service quality dimensions on customer satisfaction in the hotel industry in Croatia. Methodology – The data were collected using self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of three parts. First, perceived service quality was measured using modified SERVQUAL model. Second, customer satisfaction was operationalized with one variable, representing overall satisfaction measure. Third, demographic variables were included. Questionnaires were distributed to domestic and international hotel guests in the Opatija Riviera (Croatia). Descriptive analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed to analyze the data. Findings – Factor analysis identified four dimensions of perceived service quality, namely reliability, empathy and competence of staff, accessibility and tangibles. Multiple regression analysis showed that reliability, accessibility and tangibles had a significant and positive effect on overall customer satisfaction. On the other hand, empathy and competence of staff positively influenced hotel guests’ satisfaction, but this impact was not statistically significant when other dimensions were involved. These results indicate that hotel service quality is indeed a significant predictor of customer satisfaction. Thus, improving hotel service quality, results with higher satisfaction levels of hotel guests. Value/originality – The present study focuses on determining relative importance of perceived hotel service quality dimensions in relation to customer satisfaction, reporting the findings from Croatia. Therefore, it contributes to the existing literature on service quality and customer satisfaction relationship in hotel industry.


Author(s):  
Roohi Abbas

Background: Ever since quality of services is gaining importance in every industry as it is the indicator of consumer/customer satisfaction, it is of utmost importance to measure service quality of educational institutes to determine the satisfaction of students. Thus, the study aimed to determine the important factors in service quality dimensions which contribute to the satisfaction of students. Methods: This was a Comparative Cross Sectional study in which final year department of physical therapy (DPT) students were included from three private and three public physiotherapy institutes. Results: The largest mean Positive Gap scores for Public Physiotherapy Institutes was 0.18 for accessibility and affordability 0.18. The largest negative mean gap score for Private Physiotherapy domain was “Accessibility and Affordability” found to be -1.96. Conclusion: Students were satisfied with service quality of private institutes in all domains except for the “Accessibility and Affordability” whereas, in Public Institutes largest negative quality gaps were found in “Empathy” and “Assurance”.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Syarifah Arini

Research to analyze customer satisfaction at optimal postal parcel delivery service at PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) Branch Pontianak. Dimension-imensi examined are reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. This study used survey methods, data collection techniques, namely: observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation study. Samples used as many as 100 people by using purposive sampling. analysis using Cartesian diagram. The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents were satisfied with the service of PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) Branch Pontianak with an average satisfaction level of 3.91 and the value of the average rate of interest of 4.34 dimension of service quality the most satisfied customers is assurance dimension and physical evidence, where the majority of respondents' votes are in quadrant B, which means that the interest and customer satisfaction are at a high level and in accordance with the wishes of the consumer. Dimensional quality of services that they are in quadrant A, which means the consumer is not satisfied then it should be further enhanced by the company. While the dimensions of the quality of services that are in quadrant C and D in which the interests of consumers are at a low level is considered normal practice even though consumers are satisfied because it is not very important.Keywords: Satisfaction, Service Quality Dimensions Services


Author(s):  
Mahmud Akhter Shareef ◽  
Yogesh K. Dwivedi ◽  
Michael D. Williams ◽  
Nitish Singh

Customers’ perception and expectation of service quality dimensions for any field, whereas it is traditional commerce or EC, has a close relation with adoption of that system, and is significantly depend on cultural diversity of the customers. Service quality of a business, in the present competitive market, plays a very sensitive role in positive perception of that business and thus acceptance, use, and adoption. Since EC is inherently global, global consumers’ perception of service quality, grounded on cultural and social diversity, is a potential criterion to be addressed and analyzed. This chapter of the book is designed to conceptualize some general idea about expectation and performance of different service quality attributes for B2C EC as revealed by different researchers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-171
Author(s):  
Oghojafor Ben Akpoyomare ◽  
Ladipo Patrick Kunle Adeosun ◽  
Rahim Ajao Ganiyu

Abstract Air travellers are increasingly becoming more demanding in terms of their expectations of the quality of service offered by airline carriers. Hence, operators must improve service delivery to retain their loyalty. This study investigates the relationship between airline service quality dimensions and customer loyalty among air passengers in Lagos state. Causal research design was adopted to examine the aforementioned relationship. Convenience sampling technique was used to survey 600 air travellers. Data collected from the respondents were analysed by using Pearson correlation analysis and Anova. The findings reveal that the service quality and its dimensions are positive and significantly related to each other, overall service quality and customer loyalty. The results of the study indicate no significant difference between customers’ travelling for different motives in their perception of the quality of services. It was also discovered that flight frequency was insignificantly connected to customer loyalty. In line with the above findings, the study concludes that the airline service quality improvement initiatives should begin with recognition of customers’ needs. Correspondingly, airline operators should cultivate strategies to fulfil their service promise along the service quality dimensions, most important to air travellers to enhance customer loyalty.


2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 486-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizan Ali ◽  
Bidit Lal Dey ◽  
Raffaele Filieri

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to assess foreigners and overseas Pakistanis’ evaluation of the quality of the services provided by Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) and its effect on customer satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach – A convenience sample of 498 respondents was used to test the hypotheses of the study through structural equation modelling. Findings – The results of this study indicate that all of the hypotheses are supported and customer satisfaction of PIA customers is influenced by all of the five service quality dimensions (AIRQUAL), including airline tangibles, terminal tangibles, personnel, empathy, and image. Research limitations/implications – This research examines the relationship between service quality dimensions and customer satisfaction. The study focuses on the evaluation of overseas Pakistanis and foreigners regarding the service quality of PIA. The main limitation of this study is that it focuses on PIA: thus, the results cannot be generalised. Practical implications – The results indicate that managers should focus on different dimensions of airline service quality in order to enhance customer satisfaction. Originality/value – This study would enable PIA to have a better understanding of the effects of service quality, which will lead to passengers’ satisfaction and encourage the development of long-term relationships with their customers.


Author(s):  
Gudelia C. Saporna ◽  
Ryan A. Claveria

Service quality is the key to a successful restaurant. When customers are satisfied with the services offered, the likelihood of customers returning to the restaurant is high. The quality of food, prices and the service itself seem to be the salient factors for customers to dine in. Thus, identifying which factor in the service quality dimensions is most important for the customer is primarily the focus of this paper. In this study, the researchers made use of descriptive correlational research design utilising 250 local and 250 international students in Malaysia as subjects. Convenience sampling was used in the selection of respondents. The study shows that customers have satisfactory perceptions on the prices and quality of food served by fast food restaurants in Malaysia. Further, results indicate that cleanliness is the most important predictor of customer satisfaction. It was found out also that ambience and food greatly influenced the behavioural intentions of the respondents. Lastly, the study shows also that no significant differences were seen in the customers' perceptions and satisfaction on the service quality.


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