scholarly journals Knowledge Management and Intellectual Capital - A Theoretical Perspective of Human Resource Strategies and Practices

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Isniar Budiarti
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Theoretical Perspective ◽  
Strategic Human Resource Management ◽  
Research Management ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Human Resources Strategies

Significant debates on the role of human resources have been shifted from organizational assets to initiator of innovation and competitive advantages. A current research has investigated suggestive roles of intellectual capital (IC) in strategic human resource management (SHRM) process and human research management (HRM) practices. Conversely, others have shown that the successful management of IC has related to implementation of knowledge management (KM). In turn, those perspectives suggest the implementation and usage of KM ensure the growth of IC, and the innovative IC may become an effective human resources strategies and practices to acquire innovation and competitive advantages. Through a comprehensive analysis of the latest journals on those concepts, this study argues that human resource strategies and practices involving KM and management of IC give potential oppurtunities to gain innovation and competitive advantages. Besides, this theoretical perspective suggests organizational culture and leadership style are interrelated to the process.

scholarly journals The Effect of Strategic Human Resource and Knowledge Management on Sustainable Competitive Advantages at Jordanian Universities: The Mediating Role of Organizational Innovation

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 8445
Author(s):  
Fieras Alfawaire ◽  
Tarik Atan
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Organizational Innovation ◽  
Strategic Human Resource Management ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
Sustainable Competitive Advantages

The higher education sector faces considerable competition around the world. Accordingly, universities need to make more efforts to increase their competitive advantages. This study aimed to empirically investigate the effect of organizational innovation (OI), knowledge management (KM), and strategic human resource management (SHRM), with a dependent variable of sustainable competitive advantages (SCAs), at Jordanian Universities. For this aim, a specially designed questionnaire has been distributed to study a convenience sample of 400 academic and administrative staff at Jordanian private and public universities, to obtain the required quantitative data. The study’s hypotheses were verified by Baron and Kenny’s mediation regression approach using the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of the study demonstrate that there is a significant positive relationship between the following pairs of variables: KM and SCA; SHRM and SCA; SHRM and OI; KM and OI; and OI and SCA, whereas OI was found to have a partial and indirect significant mediation impact on the direct relationship between KM and SHRM and universities (organizations) gaining SCAs. Finally, it was concluded that more attention needs to be paid to the OI aspect in organizations and to integrate it with KM and SHRM in a way that promotes SCAs. In addition, we propose that similar studies should be conducted in industries other than education or the education sector in different countries in a way that obtains generalized and representative results.

Reinventing Public Personnel Administration as Strategic Human Resource Management

1993 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 565-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald Klingner
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource Management ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Work Force ◽  
Strategic Human Resource Management ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Asset Development ◽  
Position Management ◽  
Personnel Administration

Strategic human resource management (SHRM) is an enhancement in the effectiveness of personnel management which has developed out of pressures for change in the way organizations manage human resources. It consists of common elements found in a variety of public and private employers: recognition that human resources are critical; a shift from position management to work and employees; more innovation; asset development and cost control; and a transition from EEO/AA compliance to work force diversity.

HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Yuri O. Kolotov ◽  
◽  
Anastasia V. Sharopatova ◽  
Alyona E. Salamova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Human Resources Management ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Modern Enterprise

One of the most important assets of a modern enterprise is human capital and its development opportunities. The need to maintain intellectual capital is due to the introduction of new technological solutions and changes in industrial relations. There is a transformation of the management environment, which focuses on intangible assets and thereby moves to competitive advantages. Within the framework of this article, the peculiarities of regulation and methods of human resources management at the enterprise in the conditions of digitalization are studied. The characteristic of the involvement of domestic enterprises in the HR development strategy is given.

Promoting Strategic Human Resource Management, Organizational Learning, and Knowledge Management in Modern Organizations

2019 ◽  
pp. 879-891
Author(s):  
Kijpokin Kasemsap
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Resource Management ◽  
Organizational Learning ◽  
Human Resource Management ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Strategic Human Resource Management ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Strategic Goals

This chapter describes the concept of strategic human resource management (SHRM), the concept of electronic human resource management (e-HRM), the importance of SHRM in modern organizations, and the current trends of organizational learning and knowledge management (KM) in modern organizations. SHRM is the strategic practice of attracting, developing, rewarding, and retaining employees with the important goal of increasing various benefits to both employees as individuals and organization as a whole. SHRM strategically utilizes organizational resources and talent within HR functions to make organizations more effective in the modern workforce. Organizational learning and KM allow for organizational employees to share knowledge and learn exactly what is relevant to their specific tasks toward encouraging human capital and knowledge creation. The chapter argues that promoting SHRM, organizational learning, and KM has the potential to enhance organizational performance and achieve strategic goals in modern organizations.

Human Resources as Manager of the Human Imprint

2009 ◽  
pp. 457-463
Author(s):  
Charmine E.J. Härtel
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Pivotal Role ◽  
Organizational Systems ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Effective Use

Knowledge is the currency of the new economy and consequently information is power. For this reason, it is a business imperative to grow and shape intellectual capital. Human resource management (HRM) plays a pivotal role in creating and growing intellectual capital and embedding it within organizational systems. Previous studies in HRM have demonstrated the connection between technological innovation and HRM in two conspicuously different ways. Specifically, some have illustrated how HR strategies can enhance technological innovation in organizations (Gloet & Terziovski, 2004; Jiménez-Jiménez & Sanz-Valle, 2005) while others have shown ways in which HR functions can be aligned and made more efficient by the effective use of technology (Ashbaugh & Miranda, 2002; Broderick & Boudreau, 1992; Bussler & Davis, 2001/2002). In this article, a more holistic approach is taken in viewing technology as both an input and an outcome of effective HRM. To this end, the aim here is to provide a description of some of the key ways in which HRM can enhance the development, implementation, and success of new technologies as well as how HRM can enhance its own value through the use of new technologies.

scholarly journals Análisis de los factores determinantes de la eficacia organizativa desde la dirección estratégica de recursos humanos

2008 ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Nuria González Álvarez
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Empirical Work ◽  
Strategic Human Resource Management ◽  
Significant Advance ◽  
Human Resource Practices ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Recursos Humanos

La dirección estratégica de recursos humanos enfatiza la influencia de las prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso sobre la eficacia organizativa. El objetivo de este trabajo es contrastar como el empleo de un conjunto de prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso en el seno de una organización influye positivamente en los resultados que ésta consigue. Para ello, se dispone de una muestra de 258 empresas manufactureras españolas. Los resultados apuntan que la utilización de dichas prácticas de recursos humanos tiene un impacto positivo sobre los rendimientos corporativos. De esta forma, este trabajo aporta evidencia empírica para la relación entre las prácticas de recursos humanos de alto compromiso consideradas de forma global y el rendimiento organizativo para el caso de una gran muestra de empresas españolas pertenecientes a todos los sectores de actividad industrial, lo cual supone una avance importante en la investigación sobre recursos humanos en España donde existe una laguna importante de trabajos empíricos que aborden esta cuestión.<br /><br />Strategic human resource management highlights the influence of the high commitment human resource practices on firm performance. The aim of this study is to analyse how the use of high commitment human resources practices influences, in a positive way, on the firm performance. For this purpose, a sample of 258 Spanish manufacturing companies has been used. The results indicate that the use of the raid human resources practices have a positive impact on corporate performance. In this way, the main implication of this study is that provides empirical evidence for Spanish firms of the relationship between high involvement human resource practices and performance. This represents a significant advance in human resources research in Spain, where there is a significant gap in empirical work studying this subject.<br />

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERILAKU BERBAGI PENGETAHUAN (KNOWLEDGE SHARING) DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. POS AMBON

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-35
Author(s):  
P. L. Wairisal ◽  
Maretha Ika Prajawati
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Business Organization ◽  
Knowledge Resources

Abstract: The effectiveness of any organization including the business organization / company dependsdirectly on the effectiveness of the human resources work of the organization concerned. Human resourcedevelopment that focuses on the development of employee knowledge or knowledge resources is an importantrequirement for the company in exploring human resource capability to achieve company goals. Currentlyawareness of the importance of knowledge resources (knowledge) as the company’s intellectual capital toachieve competitive advantage is higher. Knowledge plays a very important role in the progress of thecompany. The purpose of this research is to analyze and explain the influence of knowledge sharing onperformance, competence to performance, and knowledge sharing and competence on performance at PT PosKota Ambon.

scholarly journals Strategic Research on Automated Network for HRM using Knowledge Management

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 4590-4593
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Resource Management ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource Management ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Performance Assessments ◽  
Strategic Research ◽  
The People

In this paper the strategic research on automated network for human resource management using knowledge management. The main intent of HRM is to manage the people in the organizations. The proposed system gives effective and efficient outputs by ensuring the human talent based on the goals of organization. Here the main intent of KM is to compensate, trained and recruited by using human resources. RMA is used in the proposed system to improve the performance assessments in effective way. The HRM based KM provides the contribution between the people to share the knowledge. Hence the proposed system ensures the knowledge focus and reinforces the management goals in effective way.

scholarly journals Influence of Organizational Culture, Leadership Style and Work Motivation on Human Resource Development and Employee Performance at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of South Sulawesi Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 171-179
Author(s):  
Musmulyadi . ◽  
Abdul Rahman Mus ◽  
Bahar Sinring
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Resource Development ◽  
South Sulawesi

This study aims to: (1) analyze the cultural influence of employee organization, in the form of integrity, professional, innovation, responsibility, and conscientiousness 2) analyze the influence of employee's work leadership style, in the form of spiritual leadership, autocratic style, laissez-fair style, and transformational style (3) analyze the influence of employee work motivation, the need for flexibility, the need to excel, the need for affiliation, and reward (4) analyze the influence of employee development, namely: benchmarking, learning tasks, intelegent quotient, and emotional quotient (5) analyzing leadership style influence on human resource development (6) analyzing the influence of motivation (7) analyzing organizational culture through human resource development (8) analyzing leadership style through human resource development affect employee performance. (9) analyzing motivation through the development of human resources affects the performance of employees (10) analyzing the development of human resources affects the performance of employees The object of this research is employees of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of South Sulawesi which is divided into 24 Offices of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of The City Regency and 1 Regional Office. The sample of this study was 386 out of a population of 10,293 employees. The research sample was obtained by random sampling cluster technique after which the population was proportionate using proportional random sampling. The data is analyzed with the Structural Equetion Modeling (SEM) program. The results showed: (1) Organizational Culture has no effect on employee performance. (2) Leadership Style positively and significantly affects employee performance (3) Work Motivation positively and significantly affects employee performance (4) Work Motivation positively and significantly affects employee performance (5) Leadership style positively and significantly affects Human Resource Development (6) Leadership Style positively and significantly affects Human Resource Development. (7) Leadership Style has a positive and significant effect on Human Resource Development (8) Organizational Culture positively and significantly affects Performance Through Human Resource Development (9) Organizational Culture positively and significantly affects Performance Through Human Resource Development. (10) Organizational Culture has a positive and significant impact on Performance through Human Resource Development. Keywords: Performance, Organizational Culture, Leadership Style, Work Motivation, Human Resources Development.

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