scholarly journals Covalent Chemistry on a Van Der Waals Heterostructure

Author(s):  
Julia Villalva ◽  
Sara Moreno ◽  
Palmira Villa ◽  
Luisa R. González ◽  
Cristina Navío ◽  
...  

<p>The building of van der Waals heterostructures and the decoration of 2D materials with organic molecules share a common goal: to obtain ultrathin materials with tailored properties. Performing controlled chemistry on van der Waals heterostructures would add an extra level of complexity, providing a pathway towards 2D‑2D-0D mixed-dimensional heterostructures. Here we show that thiol-ene-like “click” chemistry can be used to decorate franckeite, a naturally occurring van der Waals heterostructure with maleimide reagents. ATR-IR and NMR analyses corroborate the Michael addition mechanism via the formation of a S–C covalent bond, while Raman and HR-TEM show that the SnS<sub>2</sub>-PbS alternating structure of franckeite is preserved, and suggest that SnS<sub>2</sub> reacts preferentially, which is confirmed through XPS. We illustrate how this methodology can be used to add functional molecular moieties by decorating franckeite with porphyrins. UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy confirms that the chromophore ground state remains operative, showing negligible ground-state interactions with the franckeite. Excited-state interactions across the hybrid interface are revealed. Time-resolved photoluminescence confirms the presence of excited-state de-activation in the linked porphyrin ascribed to energy transfer to the franckeite.</p>

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Villalva ◽  
Sara Moreno ◽  
Palmira Villa ◽  
Luisa R. González ◽  
Cristina Navío ◽  
...  

The building of van der Waals heterostructures and the decoration of 2D materials with organic molecules share a common goal: to obtain ultrathin materials with tailored properties. Performing controlled chemistry on van der Waals heterostructures would add an extra level of complexity, providing a pathway towards 2D-2D-0D mixed-dimensional heterostructures. Here we show that thiol-ene-like “click” chemistry can be used to decorate franckeite, a naturally occurring van der Waals heterostructure, with maleimide reagents. ATR-IR and NMR analyses corroborate the Michael addition mechanism via the formation of a S-C covalent bond, while Raman and HR-TEM show that the SnS<sub>2</sub>-PbS alternating structure of franckeite is preserved, and suggest that SnS<sub>2</sub>reacts preferentially, which is confirmed through XPS. We illustrate how this methodology can be used to add functional molecular moieties by decorating franckeite with porphyrins. UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy confirms that the chromophore remains operative and shows negligible electronic interactions with franckeite in the ground state, while its fluorescence is strongly quenched upon photoexcitation.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Villalva ◽  
Sara Moreno ◽  
Palmira Villa ◽  
Luisa R. González ◽  
Andres Castellanos-Gomez ◽  
...  

The building of van der Waals heterostructures and the decoration of 2D materials with organic molecules share a common goal: to obtain ultrathin materials with tailored properties. Performing controlled chemistry on van der Waals heterostructures would add an extra level of complexity, providing a pathway towards 2D-2D-0D mixed-dimensional heterostructures. Here we show that thiol-ene-like “click” chemistry can be used to decorate franckeite, a naturally occurring van der Waals heterostructure, with maleimide reagents. ATR-IR and NMR analyses corroborate the Michael addition mechanism via the formation of a S-C covalent bond, while Raman and HR-TEM show that the SnS<sub>2</sub>-PbS alternating structure of franckeite is preserved, and suggest that SnS<sub>2</sub>reacts preferentially, which is confirmed through XPS. We illustrate how this methodology can be used to add functional molecular moieties by decorating franckeite with porphyrins. UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy confirms that the chromophore remains operative and shows negligible electronic interactions with franckeite in the ground state, while its fluorescence is strongly quenched upon photoexcitation.


Author(s):  
Julia Villalva ◽  
Sara Moreno ◽  
Palmira Villa ◽  
Luisa R. González ◽  
Cristina Navío ◽  
...  

The building of van der Waals heterostructures and the decoration of 2D materials with organic molecules share a common goal: to obtain ultrathin materials with tailored properties. Performing controlled chemistry on van der Waals heterostructures would add an extra level of complexity, providing a pathway towards 2D-2D-0D mixed-dimensional heterostructures. Here we show that thiol-ene-like “click” chemistry can be used to decorate franckeite, a naturally occurring van der Waals heterostructure, with maleimide reagents. ATR-IR and NMR analyses corroborate the Michael addition mechanism via the formation of a S-C covalent bond, while Raman and HR-TEM show that the SnS<sub>2</sub>-PbS alternating structure of franckeite is preserved, and suggest that SnS<sub>2</sub>reacts preferentially, which is confirmed through XPS. We illustrate how this methodology can be used to add functional molecular moieties by decorating franckeite with porphyrins. UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy confirms that the chromophore remains operative and shows negligible electronic interactions with franckeite in the ground state, while its fluorescence is strongly quenched upon photoexcitation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Villalva ◽  
Sara Moreno-Da Silva ◽  
Palmira Villa ◽  
Luisa Ruiz-González ◽  
Cristina Navío ◽  
...  

We show that thiol–ene-like “click” chemistry can be used to decorate franckeite, a naturally occurring van der Waals heterostructure with maleimide reagents. In this way, we provide a pathway towards 2D–2D–0D mixed-dimensional heterostructures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (24) ◽  
pp. 8096-8106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Cerfontaine ◽  
Ludovic Troian-Gautier ◽  
Sara A. M. Wehlin ◽  
Frédérique Loiseau ◽  
Emilie Cauët ◽  
...  

A detailed photophysical study of binuclear complexes was performed using steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements at variable temperature. The results were compared with the prototypical [Ru(bpy)3]2+.


2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 748-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Israel V. Muthu Vijayan Enoch ◽  
Meenakshisundaram Swaminathan

The photophysical and photoprototropic behaviour of 4-aminobiphenyl (4ABP) in aqueous β-cyclodextrin (β-CDx) solution has been investigated using steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. Fluorescence of the neutral form of 4ABP is enhanced due to the formation of a 1:1 complex with β-CDx. The formation of this complex has been confirmed by time-resolved spectroscopy. In the presence of β-CDx, no change was observed in the ground state pKa value but the excited state pKa value changed. Based on its photophysical and photoprototropic characteristics in β-CDx, the structure of the 1:1 inclusion complex is proposed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 405-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana E. Wetzler ◽  
Carlos Chesta ◽  
Roberto Fernández-Prini ◽  
Pedro F. Aramendía

Solvatochromism and thermochromism of 4-aminophthalimide and 4-amino-N-methylphthalimide were studied by absorption and steady-state and time-resolved emission spectroscopy in solvent mixtures of toluene­ethanol and toluene­acetonitrile at different temperatures. Emission spectra shift to the red upon addition of a polar solvent (PS) to toluene. Solvent mixtures show a much greater thermochromic shift to the blue in emission than the neat solvents. This is explained by the decrease in temperature of the exothermic association of the polar solvent to the excited state. Emission spectra are time dependent in solvent mixtures in the ns timescale. The time evolution of this emission is interpreted on the basis of the different solvation of the ground state and the emitting excited state. Stern­Volmer plots are obtained for the dependence of the spectral-shift characteristic time with [PS].


2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1705-1708 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Krasnikov ◽  
L. Lipińska ◽  
E. Mihokova ◽  
M. Nikl ◽  
T. Shalapska ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 3904
Author(s):  
Kaveendra Maduwantha ◽  
Shigeyuki Yamada ◽  
Kaveenga Rasika Koswattage ◽  
Tsutomu Konno ◽  
Takuya Hosokai

Room-temperature phosphorescent (RTP) materials have been attracting tremendous interest, owing to their unique material characteristics and potential applications for state-of-the-art optoelectronic devices. Recently, we reported the synthesis and fundamental photophysical properties of new RTP materials based on benzil, i.e., fluorinated monobenzil derivative and fluorinated and non-fluorinated bisbenzil derivative analogues [Yamada, S. et al., Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2020, 16, 1154–1162.]. To deeply understand their RTP properties, we investigated the excited-state dynamics and photostability of the derivatives by means of time-resolved and steady-state photoluminescence spectroscopies. For these derivatives, clear RTP emissions with lifetimes on the microsecond timescale were identified. Among them, the monobenzil derivative was found to be the most efficient RTP material, showing both the longest lifetime and highest amplitude RTP emission. Time-resolved photoluminescence spectra, measured at 77 K, and density functional theory calculations revealed the existence of a second excited triplet state in the vicinity of the first excited singlet state for the monobenzil derivative, indicative of the presence of a fast intersystem crossing pathway. The correlation between the excited state dynamics, emission properties, and conformational flexibility of the three derivatives is discussed.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (28) ◽  
pp. 13552-13557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Nore Stolte ◽  
Baikui Li ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Guanghui Cheng ◽  
...  

Highly stable excited-state biexcitons are found in graphene/WS2/BN heterostructures, which is attributed to the charge transfer and exciton dissociation at the hetero-interface.


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