scholarly journals CASE-STUDY FOR GEOGRAPHY RESEARCHERS: BIG DAMASCUS

Author(s):  
Мохаммад Исса Альсулейман

Предложена авторская разработка кейса для изучения городских агломераций в курсе «Пространственное планирование» - для магистров-географов. Городские агломерации как основные формы современного городского расселения - это один из типов районов территориального планирования (районной планировки) во всех странах мира. В России для городских агломерации разрабатываются Схемы территориального планирования. В географии - это популярная тема исследований. Опыт профессиональной оценки трансформации планировочной структуры городских агломераций - важная компетенция географов-исследователей. Кейс разработан для Большого Дамаска (Сирия). The author developed a case study for the study of urban agglomerations in the course «Spatial Planning» for geographers. City agglomerations as the main forms of modern urban settlement - this is one of the types of areas of territorial planning (district planning) in all countries of the world. In Russia, for urban agglomeration, Territorial planning schemes are being developed. In geography, this is a popular research topic. The experience of professional assessment of the transformation of the planning structure of urban agglomerations is an important competence of geography researchers. The case was developed for Greater Damascus (Syria).

Author(s):  
Никита Дмитриевич Соколов ◽  
Светлана Ивановна Яковлева

Предложена авторская разработка кейса для изучения городских агломераций в курсе «Пространственное планирование» - для магистров-географов. Городские агломерации как основные формы современного городского пространства - это один из типов районов территориального планирования (районной планировки) во всех странах мира. В России для городских агломераций разрабатываются Схемы территориального планирования. В географии - это популярная тема исследований. Опыт профессиональной оценки трансформации планировочной структуры городских агломераций - важная компетенция географов-исследователей. Кейс разработан для Барселоны (Испания). The author developed a case study for the study of urban agglomerations in the course «Spatial Planning» for geographers. City agglomerations as the main forms of modern urban space - this is one of the types of areas of territorial planning (district planning) in all countries of the world. In Russia, for urban agglomeration, Territorial planning schemes are being developed. In geography, this is a popular research topic. The experience of professional assessment of the transformation of the planning structure of urban agglomerations is an important competence of geography researchers. The case was developed for Greater Damascus (Syria).


Author(s):  
Мария Владимировна Вострова ◽  
Светлана Ивановна Яковлева

Предложена авторская разработка кейса для изучения исторических поселений в курсе «Пространственное планирование» - для магистров-географов. Исторические территории - это один из типов районов территориального планирования во всех странах мира, это объекты культурного наследия ЮНЕСКО (списки). В России исторические территории и поселения - новые объекты территориального планирования. В географии и истории - это популярная тема исследований. Опыт профессиональной оценки исторических поселений (их планировочных особенностей, типов застройки, функций) - важная компетенция географов-исследователей. The author developed a case study for the study of urban agglomerations in the course «Spatial Planning» for master-geographers is proposed. Historical territories are one of the types of territorial planning areas in all countries of the world, they are UNESCO cultural heritage sites (lists). In Russia, historical territories and settlements are new objects of territorial planning. It is a popular research topic in geography and history. The experience of professional assessment of historical settlements (their planning features, types of buildings, functions) is an important competence of researchers in geography.


2020 ◽  
pp. 458-476
Author(s):  
Andrea Bassi ◽  
Louise Gallagher

Infrastructure projects are being planned and implemented around the world. These projects lead to economic growth and social development, but often unexpected side effects emerge. The problem is that financial analyses for infrastructure projects do not incorporate quantified economic assessments of social and environmental impacts. Equally, social and environmental assessments for infrastructure projects rarely qualify or quantify socioeconomic outcomes for investments in mitigation practices. Our analysis builds on a review of existing methodologies and tools to propose a method for jointly applying three modeling approaches for integrated economic and spatial planning. The results of case study of the Mekong Flooded Forest landscape shows the capability of the models to anticipate desired and undesired outcomes across social, economic and environmental indicators. This shows promising potential for better informing decision making for sustainability.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Yubo Zhao ◽  
Gui Zhang ◽  
Hongwei Zhao

Research on urban agglomerations from the perspective of network spatial structure is important to promote their sustainable development. Based on online and traditional data, this paper first improves three aspects of the traditional spatial gravity model—city quality, the gravitation coefficient, and city distance—considering urban center functional intensity and population mobility tendencies. The resulting improved directional gravity model is applied to analyze the structure of the city network for two urban agglomerations in China, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration (BTHUA) and the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration (YRDUA). The results of the study are as follows: (1) the existing urban connections have obvious hierarchies and imbalances, with the YRDUA urban hierarchical connections being of larger scale. (2) Cities are closely connected, but city networks are unbalanced, though the YRDUA has more balanced urban development. (3) Each node city has a clear radiation range limit, and spatial distance remains an important constraint on urban connections. The backbone network of the BTHUA has a triangular shape and trends toward a “sparse north and dense south,” while the YRDUA is characterized by multiple axes and an overall distribution that trends toward a “dense north and sparse south.” (4) Cities with poor comprehensive strength are more likely to be captured, forming an attract and be attracted relationship. (5) The BTHUA and the YRDUA each form three communities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
Mehran MAGHSOUDI ◽  
Hedieh DEHESTANI ◽  
Mehdi BAHARVAND ◽  
Zahra HAJIKARIMI

Geotourism is defined as tourism that involves protection of geographical features, environment, culture, aesthetic and heritage of the places that are visited and bring prosperity to its citizens. the importance of geomorphosites in tourism sustainable development, different researches have been done around the world in recent decades Khorramabad county is located in Lorestan province in the southwestern Iran. It has a high potential to attract domestic and foreign tourists owing to its geographical location, climate, topography and geological specific conditions. In this paper, 39 sites were also studied using field observations and available information, and then 8 sites were chosen and ranked using Rocha model (2014), fieldwork and experts' viewpoint and researches of this study. Finally, assessment of 8 geomorphosites was done using a suitable model for the study area. According to the assessment of 8 geomorphosites, Makhmalkooh was selected with high score and Salt mines have earned the lowest score. Also, the results showed that most of the selected geomorphosites have good infrastructure and are approximately near to the urban settlement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Husam AlFahl

This study aims to explore the usage trends of blockchain technology in the G20 countries, with a particular focus on Saudi Arabia. As an emerging technology, blockchain is already being widely used in a number of industries including in the financial and supply chain sectors. For the purpose of this research, a questionnaire was developed to explore the adoption trends of blockchain technology in Saudi organizations. Saudi Arabia was chosen to be the case study for the research topic, as it is one of the largest oil producers in the world and holds the presidency of the G20 in 2020. The results of the study showed that some organizations in Saudi do not currently intend to implement blockchain technology and there is a lack of knowledge in some industries about this technology. Some of the obstacles preventing blockchain technology adoption were also identified.


space&FORM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (44) ◽  
pp. 231-248
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Ciepiela ◽  
◽  
Marceli Łasocha ◽  

Cities all over the world are expanding their suburbs, which typically feature districts comprised of single-family development - urban sprawl. In recent years, urban sprawl has also become highly visible in Poland, not only in the vicinity of large cities like Krakow, Rzeszow or Warsaw, but has also affected several smaller municipalities, e.g. in the south of the country. Based on the case study of the municipality of Biecz, located at the foot of the Carpathian Mountains, it was concluded that spatial disharmony is strongly linked with municipal policy. The lack of precise legal regulations causes areas that are assigned for development in planning documents to exceed the actual development potential of the municipalities themselves.


Author(s):  
Andrea Bassi ◽  
Louise Gallagher

Infrastructure projects are being planned and implemented around the world. These projects lead to economic growth and social development, but often unexpected side effects emerge. The problem is that financial analyses for infrastructure projects do not incorporate quantified economic assessments of social and environmental impacts. Equally, social and environmental assessments for infrastructure projects rarely qualify or quantify socioeconomic outcomes for investments in mitigation practices. Our analysis builds on a review of existing methodologies and tools to propose a method for jointly applying three modeling approaches for integrated economic and spatial planning. The results of case study of the Mekong Flooded Forest landscape shows the capability of the models to anticipate desired and undesired outcomes across social, economic and environmental indicators. This shows promising potential for better informing decision making for sustainability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-251
Author(s):  
Saeed Dalil ◽  
Barend Wind ◽  
Abolfazl Meshkini ◽  
Jafar Javan

Abstract This paper focuses on the notion of home as a narrative of one’s lived experience that clashes with planners’ understanding of housing and housing policies, using as a case study Shahriar County, located on the western fringe of the metropolitan area of Tehran. Following Heidegger, the feeling of home is a fundamental aspect of human existence. From this perspective, housing policies and spatial planning impact the sense of home in a geographical context. The empirical analysis is based on an overview of institutional changes since the Islamic Revolution in 1979, and interviews with inhabitants of Shahriar. The results indicate that Iran has developed a particular form of neoliberal, speculative model of urban development, in which urban segregation and seclusion and uneven regional development are noteworthy. Consequently, the sense of home is structurally undermined on the metropolitan fringe, generating a feeling of living on the edge of the world.


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