scholarly journals Path Analysis on Factors Affecting the Use of Hemodialysis in Patients Chronic Renal Disease at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital Sragen, Central Java

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Anisa Andriani ◽  
◽  
Didik Gunawan Tamtomo ◽  
Bhisma Murti ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Renal Disease ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Chronic Renal Disease ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Central Java

COVID-19 related hospitalization costs; assessment of influencing factors

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Haji Aghajani ◽  
Mohammad Sistanizad ◽  
Amirmohammad Toloui ◽  
Arian Madani Neishaboori ◽  
Asma Pourhoseingholi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Renal Disease ◽  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
Chronic Renal Disease ◽  
Renal Diseases ◽  
Loss Of Consciousness ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Hospitalization Costs ◽  
History Of ◽  
Stage Renal Disease ◽  
End Stage

Objective: Our aim is to assess the effective factors on hospitalization costs of COVID-19 patients. Methods: Data related to clinical characteristics and cost of hospitalized COVID-19 patients from February 2020 until July 2020, in a public teaching hospital in Tehran, Iran was gathered in a retrospective cohort study. The corresponding factors influencing the diagnostic and therapeutic costs were evaluated, using a generalized linear model. Results: The median COVID-19 related diagnostic and therapeutic costs in a public teaching hospital in Iran, for one hospitalized COVID-19 patient was equal to 271.1 US dollars (USD). In patients who were discharged alive from the hospital, the costs increased with patients’ pregnancy (P<0.001), loss of consciousness during hospitalization (P<0.001), a history of drug abuse (P=0.006), history of chronic renal disease (P<0.001), end stage renal disease (P=0.002), history of brain surgery (P=0.001), history of migraine (P=0.001), cardiomegaly (P=0.033) and occurrence of myocardial infarction during hospitalization (P<0.001). In deceased patients, low age P<0.001), history of congenital disease (P=0.024) and development of cardiac dysrhythmias during hospitalization (P=0.044) were related to increase in therapeutic costs. Conclusion: Median diagnostic and therapeutic costs in COVID-19 patients, hospitalized in a public teaching hospital in Iran were 271.1 USD. Hoteling and medications made up most of the costs. History of cardiovascular disease and new onset episodes of such complications during hospitalization were the most important factors contributing to the increase of therapeutic costs. Moreover, pregnancy, loss of consciousness, and renal diseases are of other independent factors affecting hospitalization costs in COVID-19 patients.

Path Analysis Factors Affecting Pregnant Women Participation to The Triple Elimination Examination in Semarang, Central Java

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Fatimah ◽  
◽  
Supriyadi Hari Respati ◽  
Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Positive Outcome ◽  
Outcome Expectation ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Accessible Information ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
Women Participation

ABSTRACT Background: Early diagnosis and immediate treatment during antenatal care are highly effective in to the prevention of mother-to-child-transmission (MTCT). The World Health Organization (WHO) launched the global initiative for the elimination of MTCT of syphilis, HIV, and Hepatitis B, and developed global guidance to reduce those incidences, named the triple elimination examination. This study aimed to examine factors affecting pregnant women participation to the triple elimination examination in Semarang, Central Java, using path analysis model. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was carried out at 25 community health centers in Semarang, Central Java, from December 2019 to February 2020. A sample of 200 pregnant women was selected by stratified random sampling. The dependent variable was participation to triple elimination examination. The independent variables were intention, attitude, outcome expectation, modeling, knowledge, husband support, access to information, and distance to the health center. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis run on Stata 13. Results: Pregnant women participation to the triple elimination examination was directly increased with strong intention (b= 4.68; 95% CI= 1.50 to 7.86; p= 0.004), positive attitude (b= 2.61; 95% CI= 1.08 to 4.13; p= 0.001), strong self-efficacy (b= 1.98; 95% CI= 0.38 to 3.57; p= 0.015), modeling (b= 1.93; 95% CI= 0.44 to 3.42; p= 0.011), positive outcome expectation (b= 2.38; 95% CI= 0.69 to 4.06; p= 0.006), high knowledge (b= 1.61; 95% CI= 0.05 to 3.17; p= 0.044), strong husband support (b= 1.65; 95% CI= 0.21 to 3.09; p= 0.025), and accessible information (b= 1.85; 95% CI= 0.29 to 3.40; p= 0.020). Participation to the triple elimination examination was directly decreased with distance to health service (b= -2.15; 95% CI= -3.73 to -0.57; p= 0.008). It was indirectly affected by attitude, knowledge, outcome expectation, and access to information. Conclusion: Pregnant women participation to the triple elimination examination is directly increased with strong intention, positive attitude, strong self-efficacy, modeling, positive outcome expectation, high knowledge, strong husband support, and accessible information. Participation to the triple elimination examination is directly decreased with distance to health service. It is indirectly affected by attitude, knowledge, outcome expectation, and access to information. Keywords: triple elimination, pregnant women, path analysis Correspondence: Mei Fatimah. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6285801236097. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.105

scholarly journals Path Analysis on Factors Affecting the Choice of Female Surgical Contraceptive Method in Kendal, Central Java

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 146-157
Author(s):  
Ainul Maghfiroh ◽  
◽  
Uki Retno Budihastuti ◽  
Ismi Dwi Astuti Nurhaeni ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Contraceptive Method ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Central Java
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