Methods for Revealing the Metacognitive Knowledge of Adolescent Information Seekers During the Information Search Process

Author(s):  
Leanne Bowler

This paper describes the methods used to investigate the metacognitive knowledge of adolescents, aged 16 to 19, as they searched for, selected and used information for a school-based inquiry project. The study has implications for information literacy instruction and contributes to the understanding of adolescent information-seeking behavior.Cette communication décrit les méthodes utilisées pour explorer les connaissances métacognitives d’adolescents, âgés de 16 à 19 ans, lors de la recherche, la sélection et l’utilisation d’information pour un projet de recherche scolaire. Cette étude a des répercussions sur l’enseignement de la culture informationnelle et contribue à la compréhension du comportement de recherche d’information des adolescents. 

Author(s):  
Valerie Nesset

A qualitative study was conducted with third-grade students to validate and ascertain the efficacy of an empirically-based model integrating features from research into information-seeking behavior and information literacy and specifically developed for information literacy instruction of younger elementary school students.Une étude qualitative a été menée auprès des élèves de troisième année dans le but de valider et de vérifier l'efficacité d'un modèle empirique intégrant des aspects de la recherche sur le comportement de recherche d'information et sur la compétence  informationnelle, modèle développé spécifiquement pour l'enseignement des compétences informationnelles aux élèves les plus jeunes à l'école primaire.


Author(s):  
Leanne Bowler

The study used naturalistic methods to investigate the metacognitive knowledge of 10 adolescents as they searched for, selected, evaluated, and used information for a school-based, inquiry project. The study identified thirteen attributes of metacognitive knowledge related to the information search process: Knowing your strengths and weaknesses, knowing that you don’t ...Cette étude a utilisé les méthodes naturalistes pour examiner les connaissances métacognitives de 10 adolescents lors des processus de recherche, sélection, évaluation et utilisation de l’information, dans le cadre d’un projet de recherche scolaire. L’étude a identifié treize attributs de connaissances métacognitives liés au processus de recherche d’information : connaître ses forces et ses faiblesses, savoir qu’on ne connaît pas … 


Author(s):  
Melissa M. Gustafson

Critical pedagogy originated in the social sciences during the mid-twentieth century with the foundational work of Paolo Friere. More recently in information science, James Elmborg and others have framed critical pedagogy through the lens of information literacy instruction. As a whole the philosophy is one which considers economic, political, and societal systems which influence the entire information life cycle from creation to consumption. Central to the adoption was the incorporation of learners as equals with valid and highly individualized experiences in academic discourse. Beyond information literacy instruction, critical pedagogy has the potential to also benefit and define the librarian's outreach and support role for the scholarly communications process. Scholarly communications encompasses both traditional academic publishing models (peer reviewed journals, conference presentations, etc.) and nontraditional channels (social media, open access, etc.) and is concerned with the information lifecycle as it relates to teaching research and scholarly work. In consideration of scholarly communications processes, issues of critical pedagogy including external market forces, privilege of information, systems of access, and consumption all play a defining role. A move to a more unified approach of critical pedagogy in libraries would highlight crucial issues of information literacy and scholarly communications while simultaneously augmenting the library's role across campus. The evolution of critical pedagogy in libraries is briefly discussed. Current scholarly communications practices in academic libraries as seen through the literature and by examining U.S. library websites is also reviewed. The author makes suggestions for meaningful inclusion of critical pedagogy in libraries through a unified approach to scholarly communications and information literacy programs.


Author(s):  
Heidi Julien

This paper reports a longitudinal study of information literacy instruction (ILI) in Canadian academic libraries, focusing on how instruction is organized, delivered, and evaluated. Results of the third national survey (1995, 2000, and 2005) of ILI are detailed. This research is intended to increase understanding of and to improve ILI.Cet article présente une étude longitudinale sur la formation en recherche d’information (FRI) dans les bibliothèques universitaires canadiennes et est axé sur la manière dont la formation est organisée, offerte et évaluée. Les résultats du troisième sondage national (1995, 2000, 2005) de la FRI sont présentés en détail. Cette recherche est destinée à améliorer la compréhension de la FRI dans le but de son amélioration. 


2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 326-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne S. Kelly ◽  
Teresa D. Williams ◽  
Brad Matthies ◽  
J. Burdeane Orris

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