scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH KIMIA DI LABORATORIUM KIMIA PMIPA FKIP UNRAM

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalu Sulman ◽  
Jono Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Waste Treatment ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Chemistry Laboratory ◽  
Chemical Contamination ◽  
Chemical Waste ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Chemical Wastes ◽  
The Right

Abstrak: Limbah bahan kimia baik sisa praktikum maupun bahan kedaluarsa di Laboratorium Kimia PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram perlu dikaji secara mendalam, sehingga dapat ditemukan solusi bagaimana cara pengelolaan yang tepat. Untuk menemukan formula pengelolaan yang tepat diperlukan pengkajian tentang: identifikasi penyebab timbulnya limbah bahan kimia, perhitungan jumlah limbah, mekanisme pengolahan dan pembuangan ke lingkungan. Kuantitas limbah bahan kimia dan teknik pengelolaannya menjadi indikator seberapa baik tata kelola limbah. Tujuannya adalah untuk menemukan solusi dalam pengelolaan limbah bahan kimia, sehingga dapat dijadikan dasar/pedoman dalam upaya minimalisasi potensi limbah baik pada penanganan di gudang maupun pengurangan kuantitas limbah yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan praktikum di laboratorium PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram. Teknik dokumentasi yang digunakan dalam pengelolaan dapat diperoleh beberapa hal, yaitu: (1) limbah bahan kimia berasal dari sisa pembuatan larutan, sisa praktikum, hasil pencucian alat, dan bahan kedaluarsa. (2). Penurunan jumlah bahan kimia yang disimpan  di  gudang  sebesar  18,5 %  dari  total  persediaan,  sedangkan jumlah bahan penyebab limbah B3 berkurang 29%. (3) Diperlukan teknik pengolahan limbah bahan kimia tersebut sebelum dibuang ke lingkungan. (4) Rekomendasi usulan  amandemen S.O.P Perencanaan, Penerimaan Bahan, Audit Gudang sehingga pencegahan pencemaran bahan kimia. Kata kunci : Bahan kimia,  Pengelolaan limbah, MSDS, Incompatibility, Standard   Operating   Procedure (S.O.P)Abstract: Hazardous chemicals and materials practicum good rest expiry Chemistry Laboratory, University of Mataram PMIPA FKIP needs to be studied in depth, so as to find solutions on how to appropriate management. To find the right formula management studies are necessary regarding: the identification of the causes of chemical wastes, the calculation of the amount of waste, treatment and disposal mechanisms to the environment. The quantity of chemicals and waste management techniques to be an indicator of how well the governance of waste. The goal is to find a solution in the management of chemical waste, so it can be used as the basis / guidelines in an effort to minimize the potential for waste both in handling in the warehouse as well as a reduction in the quantity of waste generated from laboratory experiments PMIPA FKIP University of Mataram. Techniques used in the management of documentation may be obtained several ways, namely: (1) chemical wastes coming from the rest of the preparation of the solution, the rest of the lab, the results of the washing apparatus, and outdated materials. (2). Decrease the amount of chemicals stored in the warehouses of 18.5% of the total inventory, while the amount of material cause of the B3 waste is reduced by 29%. (3) Required waste processing techniques such chemicals before being discharged into the environment. (4) Recommendations proposed amendments S.O.P Planning, Reception Materials, Audit Vault so that the prevention of chemical contamination. Keywords: Chemicals, Waste management, MSDS, Incompatibility, Standard Operating Procedure (S.O.P)

scholarly journals Clinical waste management under COVID-19 scenario in Malaysia

2020 ◽  
pp. 0734242X2095970
Author(s):  
P Agamuthu ◽  
Jayanthi Barasarathi
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Environmental Quality ◽  
Current Practice ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Waste Generation ◽  
Government Hospitals ◽  
Standard Operating

Malaysia recorded 8904 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) cases and 124 deaths as of 27 July 2020. Globally, everyday there are thousands of new cases of COVID-19 being recorded. Due to the high number of infections globally and nationwide the increase in the amount of clinical waste (CW) generation was expected. Malaysia has reported a 27% (by weight) increase in the generation of CW which was mostly attributed to COVID-19 related waste. This article presents the impacts of COVID-19 in waste generation, policy and regulation of CW management (CWM) in Malaysia and a case study on the CWM at a selected hospital used as a COVID-19 focal point. The current practice of CWM due to COVID-19 related cases follows the existing policy and legislation of CWM detailed in the Schedule Waste Regulation (2005), Environmental Quality Act, 1974, and with the standard operating procedure provided by the Ministry of Health, Malaysia. The case study conducted through survey and questionnaire interviews revealed that the CWM in government hospitals followed existing guidelines for CWM for COVID-19 waste, with some additional precautions and rules by the waste management contractors.

scholarly journals Evaluasi Penerapan Good Manufacturing Practice dan Sanitation Standard Operating Procedure pada Rumah Pemotongan Hewan Unggas di Bogor

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-68
Author(s):  
Siti Nurjanah ◽  
Winiati Puji Rahayu ◽  
Rara Nabila Najib
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Waste Treatment ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Good Manufacturing Practice ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Critical Parameters ◽  
Parameter Evaluation ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Food Contact Surface

Microbial contamination in chicken meat is caused by unsanitary practices during slaughtering in poultry slaughtering house. Poultry slaughtering house need to apply Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Sanitation Standard Operating Procedure (SSOP) system to produce the standard microbial requirements of meat. This study was aimed to evaluate the implementation of GMP and SSOP and categorize 30 slaughtering houses located in Bogor. Observation was carried out in 4 modern slaughtering houses (RPH-U) and 26 traditional slaughtering houses (TPH-U). Parameter evaluation was determined based on the Indonesian national standard SNI 01-6160-1999 and the veterinary control certificates which consisted of eight aspects of GMP and six aspects of SSOP. The categorization was clustered in five levels. The results showed that modern slaughtering houses were categorized into 1st and 2nd level, whilst traditional slaughtering houses were categorized into 2nd and 3rd  level. The highest incompliance of GMP in modern slaughtering house was the waste treatment aspect (31%) and in traditional slaughtering house was the cold storage presence aspect (95%).  The highest incompliance of SSOP in modern slaughtering house was the sanitation facilities and avoiding cross-contamination aspect (21%) and in traditional slaughtering house was the cleanliness of food contact surface aspect (97%). There are some recommendations for improvement the fulfillment of GMP and SSOP aspects based on the critical parameters.   Keywords: chicken meat, Good Manufacturing Practice, modern slaughteringhouse, Sanitation Standard Operating Procedure, standard slaughteringhouses

Problematika Dan Solusi Pada Pengadaan Tanah Jalur Kereta Api Bandara Yogyakarta Internasional Airport

Tunas Agraria ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-53
Author(s):  
Deo Enggartiasto ◽  
Setiowati Setiowati ◽  
Rochmat Martanto
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
The Public ◽  
International Airport ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Verification Process ◽  
The Right

The Yogyakarta International Airport Railway Project provides easier access for the public. The implementation of land acquisition for the YIA Airport Railroad has experienced obstacles, namely the length of time providing compensation to people who are entitled to LMAN financing. In addition, there is a problem with the proof of the right to compensation for the land parcels of the 2019 PTSL participants whose certificates were issued after the IPL. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, data comes from several parties who are considered important and are directly involved in the land acquisition process. The results showed that the process of paying compensation through LMAN was considered quite long by the community. This is due to the existence of a review and verification process according to separate standard operating procedure outside of Law Number 2 of 2012. Regarding these problems, it is important that land acquisition regulations with LMAN funding be issued. In addition, the delivery of information related to land acquisition to the community is the most important part for the community to cooperate. Proyek Jalur Kereta Api Bandara Yogyakarta International Airport memberikan akses yang lebih mudah bagi masyarakat. Pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah Jalur Kereta Api Bandara YIA mengalami kendala yaitu lamanya pemberian uang ganti rugi terhadap masyarakat yang berhak pada pembiayaan LMAN. Selain itu terdapat permasalahan alas bukti hak untuk ganti rugi pada bidang tanah peserta PTSL 2019 yang sertipikatnya keluar setelah IPL. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, data berasal dari beberapa pihak yang dianggap penting dan terlibat langsung pada proses pengadaan tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses pembayaran uang ganti rugi melalui LMAN dianggap cukup lama oleh masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan adanya proses review dan verifikasi sesuai SOP tersendiri di luar Undang- Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012. Terhadap permasalahan tersebut, penting kiranya diterbitkan peraturan pengadaan tanah dengan pendanaan LMAN. Selain itu penyampaian informasi terkait pengadaan tanah kepada masyarakat menjadi bagian terpenting agar masyarakat kooperatif.Kata Kunci:  Pengadaan Tanah, LMAN, Review, Verifikasi. 

IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Wahyu Wahyu Wahyu ◽  
Marliyati Marliyati Marliyati ◽  
I. Nyoman Romangsi
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Control Environment ◽  
Service Company ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Information And Communication

The aim of this article is to analyze internal control in service company. The analyze used the components of internal control according to COSO: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, monitoring. Analysis of internal control used the data obtained through observation, questionnaires, interview, and documentary. Based on this analysis results can be concluded, that the dual positions refer with company SOP (Standard Operating Procedure). Separation of task does not work because that the dual positions. Therefore, the component of control activities applied at company is not in accordance with the component of control activities according to COSO. Nonconformity components still results in very effective internal control because the purpose of the internal control still remains to be achieved even though there are components that are not in accordance with the internal control components according to COSO.

PENENTUAN STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE (SOP) PADA DODOL JEWAWUT

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Indrastuti Indrastuti ◽  
Fatmawaty Damrah
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating

Description of the standard operating procedure «Operating procedures for a nurse when interviewing patients within the regular medical examination of certain groups of adult population»

2020 ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
N. Katkasova ◽  
L. Pudovinnikova
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Medical Examination ◽  
Standard Process ◽  
Standard Operating

This standard operating procedure (SOP) determines the standard process of filling out questionnaire by a nurse, it is introduced into the practice of nursing staff of the Samara City Clinical Polyclinic No. 15.

Contents of standard operating procedure «Hygienic processing of hands»

2020 ◽  
pp. 64-66
Author(s):  
Svetlana Dashuk
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating

This standard operating procedure (SOP) defines the establishment of uniform requirements to compliance with the procedure for carrying out hygienic treatment of hands, has been introduced into the practical activities of medical workers of Tolyattin dental polyclinic No. 3.

Description of the standard operating procedure «Order of routine and comprehensive cleaning in premises»

2020 ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
Svetlana Dashuk
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating

This standard operating procedure (DIS) defines the establishment of uniform requirements for compliance with the procedure for carrying out current and general cleaning in the premises, has been put into practice by cleaners of the office premises of Tolyattin dental polyclinic No. 3.

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