scholarly journals The Hard Lessons Learned by the COVID-19 Epidemic in Italy: Rethinking the Role of the National Health Care Service?

Author(s):  
Philippe Primo Caimmi ◽  
Andrea Capponi ◽  
Fabrizio Leigheb ◽  
Franca Dall’ Occo ◽  
Roberto Sacco ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed S.M Sadrul Huda ◽  
Afsana Akhtar ◽  
Segufta Dilshad ◽  
Syeeda Raisa Maliha

PurposeThe study aims to gain insights into the management of COVID-19 in Bangladesh to identify the factors that are relevant to managing the pandemic in a developing country.Design/methodology/approachThe study was carried out by pursuing the archival method. The information was collected from credible newspaper reports over the previous months, as well as articles published on the subject of COVID-19.FindingsThe research revealed important and relevant dimensions of the health sector in managing the COVID-19 pandemic. The major factors were doctors, nurses (health service providers), patients, (customers) and society. This is a pioneering paper, which documents the major lessons learned from the management of COVID-19 in Bangladesh concerning three stakeholders of the health-care system, i.e. providers, patients and society. This paper covers the situation regarding the ongoing pandemic from three perspectives – provider, customers and society, and thus, may help to develop future research regarding the development of health-care management models for addressing the pandemic.Research limitations/implicationsThe major limitations of this paper is its over dependence on secondary sources for collecting the information.Practical implicationsThis paper presents the learnings from the pandemic in health-care management in different categories (e.g. social, doctor/nurse, patients), which can help the managers in understanding different dimensions of the health-care sector from different perspectives. The problems as well as the learnings stated in the paper can help the policy makers implement such strategies to ensure better delivery of the medical health-care service during a pandemic.Social implicationsThis paper clearly reveals the social dimensions of the COVID-19 by assessing the social aspects of COVID-19 management. Both social stigma and support are traced out during evaluating the situation. Thus, the social forces will be able to rethink about their role in addressing the social costs of pandemic.Originality/valueThis is a commentary piece.


Author(s):  
Arif Jameel ◽  
Muhammad Asif ◽  
Abid Hussain ◽  
Jinsoo Hwang ◽  
Mussawar Hussain Bukhari ◽  
...  

This study aimed to examine the impact of the five-dimensional health care service quality (SQ) on patient behavioral consent (PBC). This study further explored the mediating role of patient satisfaction (PS) on the SQ–PBC relationship. A survey questionnaire was used to collect the data from public sector hospitals situated in Bahawalpur division, Punjab, Pakistan. We used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM) to test the hypotheses. This study found positive and significant relationships between SQ and PBC, SQ and PS, and PS and PBC. Our results further revealed that PS partially mediates the relationship between SQ and PBC. Our study offers a comprehensive theoretical framework of several service quality attributes (SQs) affecting patient behavioral consent (PBC) and patient satisfaction (PS) in health care institutions. Testing these above relationships via a mediation approach is novel and contributed to the current study on service quality.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 79-91
Author(s):  
Momal Prasad Dulal

Family planning and maternal health care programme has been initiated in an integrated approach for a long time in Nepal. However, the use status of family planning method could not be presented at good instance. The International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), 1994 and later millennium development goal 2002, both paved the way out for the situation mostly in the developing countries. Nepal also has made some changes in its services aiming to reduce high maternal mortality and promote to use family planning method. Use of family planning method within 12 months after childbirth could be a right solution for many developing countries like Nepal having high unintended birth. Therefore, this paper aims to analyse the role of maternal health care service utilization in initiating use of family planning method after post-partum period. Women’s data file from Nepal Demographic Health Survey, 2011 has been used for the analysis. Bivariate and multivariate analysis result have revealed that the role of delivery care, controlling other variables seems to be much appreciable in getting family planning use within 12 months of delivery. Effects of some study variables besides delivery care remains unchanged in different models. Therefore, embracing family planning programme along with maternity care components would have implications towards - increasing current use of family planning, reducing the chances of unwanted/unintended birth, providing opportunities to control over female own body, contribution in achieving replacement level fertility and maintaining good health for both mother and the baby.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 909-920
Author(s):  
Athanasia Daskalopoulou ◽  
Josephine Go Jefferies ◽  
Alexandros Skandalis

Purpose Service research has previously documented service providers’ role in addressing the barriers of technology mediation, mostly at the service delivery level. The purpose of this study is to enhance our understanding about the role of service providers who hold strategic and operational roles, as well as investigate the impact of coordinated, organization-wide initiatives in dealing with the demands and associated emotional ambivalence of technology-mediated services. Design/methodology/approach This qualitative study draws from a series of in-depth interviews with health-care service providers who hold strategic and operational roles in health-care organizations along with participant observation to develop an understanding of the broader organizational context of telehealth services. Findings This paper outlines the strategic sense-giving process and highlights how health-care service providers who hold strategic and operational roles enact the sense-giver role. This study illustrates that strategic sense-giving involves the recognition of sense-making gaps; identification of sense-giving opportunities; and provision of templates of action. Originality/value This study illustrates that sense-giving can be performed by a number of organizational members in a more formalized way which extends informal sense-giving efforts at the peer-to-peer level. The importance of strategic sense-giving in providing templates of action for service providers and consumers is highlighted. This study also shows how strategic sense-giving safeguards against confusion and errors by communicating appropriate ways of using technology. Finally, the role of strategic sense-giving in helping service providers and consumers cope with the emotional ambivalence of technology-mediated service interactions are demonstarted.


Author(s):  
V.G. Kravchenko ◽  
V.I. Stepanenko ◽  
A.M. Dashchuk ◽  
A.V. Kravchenko

Objective — to draw the attention of the Ukrainian health care management, the National Health Care Service (NHCS) and dermatovenereologists to urgent issues of reforming the industry, identifying shortcomings in the reform and presenting the views of experienced professionals on correcting organizational measures.Official statistics was used based on the materials of leading specialists of Kharkiv Research Institute of Dermatology and Venereology, scientific and practical institutions of Ukraine, the forecast of «GlobalData» analytical and statistical company on the trend of syphilis in the world, the results of discussion of current reform issues with leading specialists in dermatovenereology.The interpretation of the modern epidemiological panorama of skin and venereological pathology, the current state of organizational and material support of dermato-venereology institutions are presented. Some specific shortcomings and miscalculations in the process of reforming are revealed from the point of view of experienced specialists in the field, the authors’ vision of ways to improve the organization and activity of the dermatovenereological service of the country is presented.The need for correction in the process of reforming the specialized dermatovenereological service by resolving the urgent issue of organization in the areas of round-the-clock bed stock within reasonably adjusted limits and their financial and material support is substantiated. Calculations of the needs of round-the-clock inpatient beds in the regions should be carried out in the NHCS with the participation of the leadership of the Ukrainian Association of Dermatovenereologists and Cosmetologists (UADVC). The reforming of the dermatovenereology service should become a truly effective compo­nent of the generally progressive system of health care reform, taking into account the international medical and statistical forecasts.


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