Cassava leaf NDVI - Artificial Neural Network (CaNDVI-ANN): A Low Cost, Portable and Non-Invasive Cassava Plant Health Monitoring Device

Author(s):  
Edward B. Panganiban ◽  
Author(s):  
Massine GANA ◽  
Hakim ACHOUR ◽  
Kamel BELAID ◽  
Zakia CHELLI ◽  
Mourad LAGHROUCHE ◽  
...  

Abstract This paper presents a design of a low-cost integrated system for the preventive detection of unbalance faults in an induction motor. In this regard, two non-invasive measurements have been collected then monitored in real time and transmitted via an ESP32 board. A new bio-flexible piezoelectric sensor developed previously in our laboratory, was used for vibration analysis. Moreover an infrared thermopile was used for non-contact temperature measurement. The data is transmitted via Wi-Fi to a monitoring station that intervenes to detect an anomaly. The diagnosis of the motor condition is realized using an artificial neural network algorithm implemented on the microcontroller. Besides, a Kalman filter is employed to predict the vibrations while eliminating the noise. The combination of vibration analysis, thermal signature analysis and artificial neural network provides a better diagnosis. It ensures efficiency, accuracy, easy access to data and remote control, which significantly reduces human intervention.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizki Eka Putri ◽  
Denny Darlis

This article was under review for ICELTICS 2018 -- In the medical world there is still service dissatisfaction caused by lack of blood type testing facility. If the number of tested blood arise, a lot of problems will occur so that electronic devices are needed to determine the blood type accurately and in short time. In this research we implemented an Artificial Neural Network on Xilinx Spartan 3S1000 Field Programable Gate Array using XSA-3S Board to identify the blood type. This research uses blood sample image as system input. VHSIC Hardware Discription Language is the language to describe the algorithm. The algorithm used is feed-forward propagation of backpropagation neural network. There are 3 layers used in design, they are input, hidden1, and output. At hidden1layer has two neurons. In this study the accuracy of detection obtained are 92%, 92%, 92%, 90% and 86% for 32x32, 48x48, 64x64, 80x80, and 96x96 pixel blood image resolution, respectively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 095601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huimin Sun ◽  
Yaoyong Meng ◽  
Pingli Zhang ◽  
Yajing Li ◽  
Nan Li ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norhisham Bakhary ◽  
Khairulzan Yahya ◽  
Chin Nam Ng

Kebelakangan ini ramai penyelidik mendapati ‘Artificial Neural Network’ (ANN) untuk digunakan dalam berbagai bidang kejuruteraan awam. Banyak aplikasi ANN dalam proses peramalan menghasilkan kejayaan. Kajian ini memfokuskan kepada penggunaan siri masa ‘Univariate Neural Network’ untuk meramalkan permintaan rumah kos rendah di daerah Petaling Jaya, Selangor. Dalam kajian ini, beberapa kes bagi sesi latihan dan ramalan telah dibuat untuk mendapatkan model terbaik bagi meramalkan permintaan rumah. Nilai RMSE yang paling rendah yang diperolehi bagi tahap validasi adalah 0.560 dan nilai MAPE yang diperolehi adalah 8.880%. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan kaedah ini memberikan keputusan yang boleh diterima dalam peramalan permintaan rumah berdasarkan data masa lalu. Kata kunci: Univariate Neural Network, permintaan rumah kos rendah, RMSE, MAPE Recently researchers have found the potential applications of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in various fields in civil engineering. Many attempts to apply ANN as a forecasting tool has been successful. This paper highlighted the application of Time Series Univariate Neural Network in forecasting the demand of low cost house in Petaling Jaya district, Selangor, using historical data ranging from February 1996 to Appril 2000. Several cases of training and testing were conducted to obtain the best neural network model. The lowest Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) obtained for validation step is 0.560 and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is 8.880%. These results show that ANN is able to provide reliable result in term of forecasting the housing demand based on previous housing demand record. Key words: Time Series Univariate Neural Network, low cost housing demand, RMSE, MAPE


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renan Prasta Jenie ◽  
Evy Damayanthi ◽  
Irzaman Irzaman ◽  
Rimbawan Rimbawan ◽  
Dadang Sukandar ◽  
...  

A prototype non-invasive blood glucose level measurement optical device (NI-BGL-MOD) has been developed. The NI-BGL-MOD uses a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) method and a fast artificial neural network algorithm to optimize device performance. The appropriate light-emitting diode for the sensory module was selected based on near-infrared spectrophotometry of a blood glucose model and human blood. DFT is implemented in an analog-to-digital converter module. An in vitro trial using the blood glucose model along with a clinical trial involving 110 participants were conducted to evaluate the performance of the prototype. The root-mean-square error of the prototype was 10.8 mg/dl in the in vitro trial and 3.64 mg/dl in the clinical trial, which is lower than the ISO-15197:2016 mandated value of 10 mg/dl. In each trial, consensus error grid analysis indicated that the measurement error was within the safe range. The sensitivity and specificity of the prototype were 0.83 (0.36, 1.00) and 0.90 (0.55, 1.00) in the in vitro trial and 0.81 (0.75, 0.85) and 0.83 (0.78, 0.87) in the clinical trial, respectively. In general, the proposed NI-BGL-MOD demonstrated good performance than gold-standard measurement. Key words: Non-invasive blood glucose measurement, optical device, discrete Fourier transform, multi-formulatric regression, fast artificial neural network


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