scholarly journals Quality Assessment and Identification of Fingerprints by Analysis of the Image’s Structural Properties

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
D. G. Asatryan

The paper addresses the problem of assessing the quality of fingerprint images using spatial analysis methods. The author proposes using the previously developed mathematical model to describe the set of magnitudes of the image gradient. The model is based on the two-parameter Weibull distribution. The author proposes two approaches to assess the quality of fingerprints. The first approach is implemented by the so-called “Full reference method”, which compares the Weibull distribution parameters’ values of statistical estimates. The results of identifying sweat pores using this method are presented. The second approach is called the “No-Reference method” and is used to assess fingerprints’ quality when analyzing and identifying the information content of their individual sections. It is proposed to use an image blur map as a quality characteristic and a statistical estimate of the Weibull distribution shape parameter as a measure of the blur. The shape parameter is estimated at each image point by the combination of magnitudes of the image gradient in the vicinity of the point; in this, the previously developed blur mapping technique is applied. The specific examples illustrate effectiveness of the proposed approaches.

Author(s):  
David Asatryan

In this paper, a No-Reference method is proposed for quality assessment of an image resizing methods based on interpolation algorithms. Quality refers to the image blur. To this end, it is proposed to use a previously developed measure based on a statistical assessment of the Weibull distribution shape parameter, adopted as a model for gradient magnitude of an image. The results of numerical experiments are presented that allow us to evaluate and compare the quality of various image resizing algorithms.


2011 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 2195-2198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian Zhao Xu ◽  
Hong Liang Lou ◽  
Xing Lin Li

When sequential sampling method based on MTTF is applied to weibull distribution, shape parameter is considered to be fixed. But, shape parameter in criterions or references is different from that in practice. According to sequential sampling method, with the shape parameter changing, changes of acceptance probability and rejection probability are studied. Finally, the result of simulation evaluating shows that the method of sequential sampling method is feasible and reasonable.


Author(s):  
Md Salauddin ◽  
John O'Sullivan ◽  
Soroush Abolfathi ◽  
Shudhi Dong ◽  
Jonathan Pearson

Maximum wave overtopping volumes on sea defences are an indicator for identifying risks to people and properties from wave hazards. The probability distribution of individual overtopping volumes can generally be described by a two-parameter Weibull distribution function (shape and scale parameters). Therefore, the reliable prediction of maximum individual wave overtopping volumes at coastal structures relies on an accurate estimation of the shape factor in the Weibull distribution. This study contributes to an improved understanding of the distribution of individual wave overtopping volumes at sloping structures by analysing the wave-by-wave overtopping volumes obtained from physical model experiments on a 1V:2H sloped impermeable structure with a permeable shingle foreshore of slope 1V:20H. Measurements of the permeable shingle foreshore were benchmarked against those from an identical experimental set-up with a smooth impermeable foreshore (1V:20H) of the same geometry. Results from both experimental set-ups were compared to commonly used empirical formulations, underpinned by the assumption that an impermeable foreshore exists in front of the sea structure. The effect on the shape factor in the Weibull distribution of incident wave steepness, relative crest freeboard, probability of overtopping waves and discharge are examined to determine the variation of individual overtopping volumes with respect to these key parameters. A key finding from the study is that no major differences in Weibull distribution shape parameter were observed for the tested impermeable and permeable sloped foreshores. Existing empirical formulae were also shown to predict reasonably well the Weibull distribution shape parameter, b, at sloping structures with both impermeable and permeable slopes.


Forests ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 284
Author(s):  
Ebru Bilici

With the advancement of technology in forestry, the utilization of advanced machines in forest operations has been increasing in the last decades. Due to their high operating costs, it is crucial to select the right machinery, which is mostly done by using productivity analysis. In this study, a productivity estimation model was developed in order to determine the timber volume cut per unit time for a feller-buncher. The Weibull distribution method was used to develop the productivity model. In the study, the model of the theoretical (estimated) volume distributions obtained with the Weibull probability density function was generated. It was found that the c value was 1.96 and the b value was 0.58 (i.e., b is the scale parameter, and c is the shape parameter). The model indicated that the frequency of the volume data had moved away from 0 as the shape parameter of the Weibull distribution increased. Thus, it was revealed that the shape parameter gives preliminary information about the distribution of the volume frequency. The consistency of the measured timber volume with the estimated timber volume strongly indicated that this approach can be effectively used by decision makers as a key tool to predict the productivity of a feller-buncher used in harvesting operations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 4361-4364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Liang Lou ◽  
Xing Lin Li ◽  
Xian Zhao Xu ◽  
Yang Ping Zhang ◽  
Zhong Hua Yu

When sequential compliance method is used for Weibull distributions, the shape parameter is usually considered to be fixed. However, because of the life of products are determined by many factors, the shape parameter is variational in practice, that is to say, the shape parameter in the criterions is different from that in the practice. In this paper, the changes of acceptance and rejection probability are researched by the influence of shape parameter changes. Finally, by means of simulation test, changes on the shape parameter affecting on the probability of acceptance and rejection are quantitatively analyzed. As a result, the larger the gap on the shape parameter in the criterions and in the practice is, the larger the gap on the producer’s risk and the consumer’s risk.


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