scholarly journals The simulation method of decameter range scalar radiointerference field, randomized by digital antenna array.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Oroshchuk ◽  
◽  
A. N. Suchkov ◽  
V. A. Zharikov-Gorskiy ◽  
M. V. Solovyev ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
A.N. Suchkov ◽  
I.M. Oroshuck ◽  
M.V. Soloviev ◽  
S.L. Melnik

Целью работы является обоснование метода компенсации пространственно-корреляционного поля естественных радиопомех декамерового диапазона при проектировании конфигураций цифровых антенных решеток с нелинейным методом обработки сигналов. Направленные свойства и помехоустойчивость рассматриваемых антенных решеток для телекоммуникационных и радиолокационных радиоэлектронных систем в значительной степени зависят от сформированного у антенной решетки пространственно-корреляционного поля радиосигналов и радиопомех декаметрового диапазона, которое синтезируются для заданной частоты и полосы пропускания на основе детерминированной зависимости поля радиосигналов и стохастической имитационная модель синтеза радиопомех. С учетом реальных характеристик пространственно-корреляционного поля естественных радиопомех декаметрового диапазона предложен метод его полной компенсации, основанный на предложенном способе расположения элементов антенной решетки. Использование данного метода позволит повысить направленные свойства и помехоустойчивость цифровых антенных решеток с нелинейным методом обработки сигналов для телекоммуникационных и радиолокационных систем.The aim of the work is to substantiate the method of compensation of the spatial correlation field of natural radio interference of the decamer range in the design of configurations of digital antenna arrays with a nonlinear signal processing method. To properties and noise immunity of the considered antenna arrays for lecommunication and radar electronic systems largely depend on the formed antenna array spatial correlation fields of radio and radio decameter range are synthesized for a given frequency and a bandwidth based on determined based on field radiosignal-fishing and stochastic simulation model of the synthesis of interference. Taking into account the real characteristics of the spatial correlation field of natural radio interference of the decameter range, a method of its full compensation based on the proposed method of arrangement of the antenna array elements is proposed. Using this method.


Author(s):  
V. M. Kutuzov ◽  
M. A. Ovchinnikov ◽  
E. A. Vinogradov

Introduction. The possibility of application of modified parametric methods of spatial signal processing in a sparse antenna array (SEAA) of the receiving position of transportable over-the-horizon decameter range radar (DRR) intended for all-weather remote monitoring of the shelf zone is considered in this paper. With an operational deployment of DRR on unprepared coast, problems of the equidistant location of antenna elements (AEs) often arise. In the case of nonequidistant AEs location and matched spatial processing, antenna pattern has interference sidelobes, which level can significantly exceed the allowable or calculated one for an equidistant AA. A well-known alternative to matched processing are parametric methods of spectral analysis based on the using of models with a finite number of parameters, but their direct application requires an equidistant sampling of the spatial signal.Aim. The aim of the research is to develop and analyze the method of parametric processing of spatial signals of the SEAA which AEs are located on the line with a random step in the range from λ/2 to several λ, where λ is the DRR wavelength.Materials and methods. To construct the detection characteristics (DC) computer modeling in the MatLab environment, the reliability of which was confirmed by the construction of known and theoretically calculated DC, was used.Results. The developed method includes a procedure of restoring (synthesizing) of artificial signal of equidistant AA with subsequent application of Burg parametric algorithm to obtain an estimate of the angular spatial frequency spectrum. To prove the applicability of the parametric method of SEAA signals processing in the case of location signals detecting, DC were obtained and compared with optimal ones.Conclusions. The obtained results have proved the suboptimality of the parametric method of SEAA signal processing at the random AEs spacing step lying in the range from λ/2 to 3λ, what makes it possible to recommend it for using in transportable DRRs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thyagaraja Marathe ◽  
Saeed Daneshmand ◽  
Gérard Lachapelle

Antenna array processing techniques are studied in GNSS as effective tools to mitigate interference in spatial and spatiotemporal domains. However, without specific considerations, the array processing results in biases and distortions in the cross-ambiguity function (CAF) of the ranging codes. Inspace-time processing (STP)the CAF misshaping can happen due to the combined effect of space-time processing and the unintentional signal attenuation by filtering. This paper focuses on characterizing these degradations for different controlled signal scenarios and for live data from an antenna array. The antenna array simulation method introduced in this paper enables one to perform accurate analyses in the field of STP. The effects of relative placement of the interference source with respect to the desired signal direction are shown using overall measurement errors and profile of the signal strength. Analyses of contributions from each source of distortion are conducted individually and collectively. Effects of distortions on GNSS pseudorange errors and position errors are compared forblind,semi-distortionless,anddistortionlessbeamforming methods. The results from characterization can be useful for designing low distortion filters that are especially important for high accuracy GNSS applications in challenging environments.


Methodology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo Livacic-Rojas ◽  
Guillermo Vallejo ◽  
Paula Fernández ◽  
Ellián Tuero-Herrero

Abstract. Low precision of the inferences of data analyzed with univariate or multivariate models of the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) in repeated-measures design is associated to the absence of normality distribution of data, nonspherical covariance structures and free variation of the variance and covariance, the lack of knowledge of the error structure underlying the data, and the wrong choice of covariance structure from different selectors. In this study, levels of statistical power presented the Modified Brown Forsythe (MBF) and two procedures with the Mixed-Model Approaches (the Akaike’s Criterion, the Correctly Identified Model [CIM]) are compared. The data were analyzed using Monte Carlo simulation method with the statistical package SAS 9.2, a split-plot design, and considering six manipulated variables. The results show that the procedures exhibit high statistical power levels for within and interactional effects, and moderate and low levels for the between-groups effects under the different conditions analyzed. For the latter, only the Modified Brown Forsythe shows high level of power mainly for groups with 30 cases and Unstructured (UN) and Autoregressive Heterogeneity (ARH) matrices. For this reason, we recommend using this procedure since it exhibits higher levels of power for all effects and does not require a matrix type that underlies the structure of the data. Future research needs to be done in order to compare the power with corrected selectors using single-level and multilevel designs for fixed and random effects.


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