scholarly journals OPTIMIZATION OF LOCATION OF TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS CENTERS AT THE EXAMPLE OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 214-227
Author(s):  
A. Ramazanova
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Multicriteria Analysis ◽  
Optimal Location ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Asian Region ◽  
Multicriteria Methods ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Gravitational Method ◽  
Transportation Logistics ◽  
The Republic

Transport links largely determine the potential of a country located within the Asian region to interact with market entities beyond region’s borders. Meanwhile, transportation logistics of individual regions, territories, and countries is a complex integrated problem, whose solution is based on the approaches to fundamentals of organisation of the operation of transport infrastructure.One of the key tasks in organizing the work of the transport system of the Republic of Kazakhstan is to determine the location of the elements of its transport and logistics infrastructure. At present, theoretical and methodological approaches to solving this problem can be divided into multicriteria analysis and coordinate (gravitational method) approach.The objective of this article is to analyze the possibility of using gravitational and multicriteria methods to find the optimal location for transport and logistics centers using the example of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Based on that the research was intended as an attempt to find optimal location of transport and logistics centers in the Republic of Kazakhstan. It was clearly shown that the use of the gravitational method has constraints if not supplemented by the use of the multicriteria analysis method when solving the problem of choosing the optimal location of the transport and logistics infrastructure at the example of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF OPERATION OF TRUCKS IN THE REGIONS OF KAZAKHSTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 384 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
G. Zhumatayeva ◽  
Z. Bitileuova ◽  
Zh. Bayburayeva ◽  
Zh. Zhanbirov ◽  
I. Taran
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Transport System ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Transportation System ◽  
Transportation Services ◽  
Transportation Logistics ◽  
The Republic

Improving the efficiency of the transport system will make it a competitive element of the Kazakh economy. Will be achieved the highest level of security needs of the economy and population in safe and secure transportation services. This research work, according to the current economic policy of the Republic, taking into account the specific conditions of development, aimed at improving the efficiency of trucks on the basis of theory and methods of transportation logistics and management in accordance with the level of a modern transport system. Keywords: the region, transport, transportation system, transportation, a factor, the economy, supply and quality.

scholarly journals Implementation of Sustainable Motorways of the Sea Services Multi-Criteria Analysis of a Croatian Port System

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (23) ◽  
pp. 6827 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dražen Žgaljić ◽  
Edvard Tijan ◽  
Alen Jugović ◽  
Tanja Poletan Jugović
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Present Model ◽  
Multicriteria Analysis ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Sustainable Transport ◽  
Implementation Model ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Port System ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Relevant Factors

Motorways of the Sea present a practical example of combined and sustainable transport. With respect to the present model of functionality of the transport system in the Republic of Croatia, where the development of the port and of the gravitational transport system is left to each individual port (six independent ports), and where there is no systematic approach to specialization of each port or route, the results of the analysis are not promising. The goal of this research is to explain why the current Motorways of the Sea implementation model is inefficient and unsustainable. The analysis shows that a scientific approach to multicriteria analysis, which includes the identification of all relevant factors, the analysis of the transport infrastructure, as well as the identification of criteria which could potentially affect the Motorways of the Sea system, can correctly define the optimal model for the implementation of a sustainable Motorways of the Sea system.

scholarly journals What Causes Changes in Passenger Behavior in South-East Europe during the COVID-19 Pandemic?

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 8398
Author(s):  
Sreten Simović ◽  
Tijana Ivanišević ◽  
Bojana Bradić ◽  
Svetlana Čičević ◽  
Aleksandar Trifunović
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Traffic Management ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
Passenger Transport ◽  
East Europe ◽  
South East Europe ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Passenger Behavior ◽  
Insight Into

The appearance of the COVID-19 virus in Europe, at the beginning of 2020, brought many challenges and changes to society. These changes affected the behavior, desires, and needs of passengers in vehicles. The change in passenger behavior has contributed to the more difficult organization of passenger transport and traffic management. For these reasons, in the countries of South-East Europe (Serbia, Montenegro, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, the Republic of Northern Macedonia and Croatia), this survey was conducted in order to examine which demographic characteristics of respondents (age, gender, residence, education, and health) influence choice of transport, with the aim to optimize the transport system in times of crisis in this region. 786 respondents participated in the research. The results showed that the acceptability of vehicle occupancy most often differs with respect to age, education, and health conditions of the respondents. The obtained results will greatly help the organizers of public transport and the transport system in the region, since based on these results they can have an insight into the demographic factors that influence the choice of transport mode during a crisis.

scholarly journals Phraseological synonyms in Russian and Moksha subdialects of Mordovia

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-232
Author(s):  
Valentina P. Grishunina ◽  
Natalia I. Yershova
Keyword(s):  
Practical Importance ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Comprehensive Description ◽  
Continuous Sampling ◽  
Arts And Humanities ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Linguistic Means

Introduction. The article describes phraseological synonyms in Russian and Moksha subdialects on the territory of Mordovia. The subject of the analysis is the specific features of dialect phraseological units. The purpose of the study is to present a comprehensive description of the phenomenon of synonymy of phraseological turns in the considered subdialects. Materials and Methods. To achieve this goal, it employs various research methods, the main of which is descriptive one. In addition, it uses the elements of distributive and component analysis method. The language material was made up of phraseological units extracted by continuous sampling from the “Dictionary of Russian subdialects on the territory of the Republic of Mordovia”, Moksha-Russian dictionaries and field observations of the authors. Results and Discussion. As a result of the analytical review of the material, it is identified that in the phraseological units of both the Russian and Moksha languages develop synonymous series covered by the phenomenon of variance. The emergence of synonymous series is primarily associated with the renewal of the figurative basis of phraseological units belonging to the same topic. In the process of synonymous development of phraseological units, there is a search for a better image and linguistic means of constructing it while maintaining the unity of the logical side of the concept underlying it. Conclusion. The article is of practical importance, its results can be used in writing teaching handbooks on Russian dialectology, in teaching the course “Russian dialectology”, “Dialectology of the Moksha language” and corresponding courses for students majoring in Arts and Humanities.

COOPERATION BETWEEN UZBEKISTAN AND BELARUS AND THEIR LEGAL BASIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Bakhtiyor Atakhanov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Asian Region ◽  
Central Asian ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Goals And Objectives

The Republic of Belarus plays an important role in the diplomatic relations between Uzbekistan and the CIS. In turn, the Republic of Belarus, as one of the main partners of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the Central Asian region, is interested in maintaining strong diplomatic relations. This article is devoted to the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Republic of Belarus and the formation and development of the legal fundamentals for cooperation. The article also details the agreements on cooperation between Uzbekistan and Belarus in the field of economic, social, cultural, scientific and technological, as well as legal assistance, agreements, treaties and roadmaps. The legal basis of the goals and objectives of the intergovernmental commission established between the two countries are highlighted

ESTIMATION OF EMISSIONS FROM FLUORINE ODS SUBSTITUTES IN KAZAKHSTAN IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE NATIONAL INVENTRATION OF GREENHOUSE GASES

2021 ◽  
Vol 101 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-79
Author(s):  
A.V. Cherednichenko ◽  
◽  
V.S. Cherednichenko ◽  
A.P. Tsoy ◽  
V.S. Komleva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Greenhouse Gases ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Domestic Consumption ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
The Republic

The methodological approaches and results of the assessment of the sector of fluorine substitutes for hydrochlorofluorocarbons in the Republic of Kazakhstan are considered. It is shown that in the current situation, domestic consumption is estimated through an annual voluntary survey, and does not have a centralized nature. However, the approaches that have been developed make it possible to make an assessment with a fairly high accuracy, covering the main exporters of refrigerants.

How to choose the best category for a protected area? A multicriteria analysis method based on ecosystem services conservation

2020 ◽  
Vol 192 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Apoena Calixto Figueiroa ◽  
Andre de Souza de Lima ◽  
Marinez Eymael Garcia Scherer ◽  
Jarbas Bonetti
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Protected Area ◽  
Multicriteria Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method
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