An energy-saving algorithm of control of electric drives of pumps in the cold water-supply system of buildings

2014 ◽  
Vol 85 (4) ◽  
pp. 192-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. A. Krylov ◽  
A. A. Radionov ◽  
A. S. Karandaev ◽  
V. R. Khramshin ◽  
Yu. I. Mamleeva
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Water Supply System ◽  
Electric Drives ◽  
Saving Algorithm

Energy-Saving Applying Study of Fuzzy Control in the Variable Frequency and Constant Pressure Water Supply System

2012 ◽  
Vol 591-593 ◽  
pp. 1307-1310
Author(s):  
Yao Bin Hu ◽  
Yu Lin Wang ◽  
Liang Bin Hu ◽  
Peng Wei
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Control ◽  
Water Supply ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Constant Pressure ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Water Supply System ◽  
Fuzzy Arithmetic ◽  
Variable Frequency ◽  
Pipe Network ◽  
Pressure Water

A new energy-saving method of variable frequency and constant pressure water supply system based on fuzzy control theory and software control technique is presented in this paper. Firstly, collecting the pipe network pressure periodically through the pressure sensor, the differential pressure signal will be sent into fuzzy controller after comparing the pipe network pressure with the set pressure. Then send a precise control quantity into the PID regulator to control output frequency of the frequency converter after a series of fuzzy arithmetic and solution of fuzzy arithmetic, so as to achieve the purpose of pump speed and consumed power controlling. The operating principle of variable frequency and constant pressure water supply system and the design procedures of software programming are elaborated. Practical application shows that the variable frequency and constant pressure water supply system based on fuzzy control has good effect on energy saving and obvious economic benefits and is worth popularizing and applying.

scholarly journals ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL AUTOMATED WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR A CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISE

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
N. S. Kobelev ◽  
V. N. Kobelev ◽  
W. I. Senzenkow ◽  
S. A. Poliwanowa ◽  
N. A. Satalova
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Thermal Protection ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Water Supply System ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Water Supply Systems ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Supply Systems

The energy saving ecological water supply system is proposed. The system can be implemented both in heat power engineering, in particular in circulating water supply systems for industrial enterprises, and in construction industry where there are heat evolutions produced by equipment and due to technological processes. According to the forecasts of Russia's energy strategy, the production of thermal energy will increase by 22-34 % in 2020. At the same time, it is planned to increase the real heat consumption by 1.4-1.5 times due to reduction of losses in the conditions of high energy saving potential in all energy sectors beginning with production to transportation and rational use of energy sources. The system of housing and utilities is extremely energy intensive, since utility infrastructure is worn out up to 80-90 %. The practical lack of biosphere-compatible technologies for engineering systems design and operation in Russia does not allow providing resource-saving at all stages of full life cycle of a building or a structure. Known studies and proposals based on the research and development decisions of RAASN Research Institute of Building Physics mainly relate to the thermal protection of the shell of a building and are not represented by engineering interconnected systems. Therefore, the development and implementation of measures for the integrated development of utility infrastructure becomes topical. The solution of this problem is related to complex of engineering and technical activities, including thermal protection by increasing thermal resistance of enclosing structures of buildings, upgrading heat and water supply systems, using non-traditional energy sources.

Study on Energy-Saving of Urban Water Supply System Variable Frequency Pumping Station

2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 254-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Yan Li ◽  
Xiu Ping Yue
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Water Supply System ◽  
Water Supply Systems ◽  
Variable Frequency ◽  
Urban Water ◽  
Urban Water Supply ◽  
System Variable ◽  
Pumping Station

Energy is an important material foundation for developing the national economy and improving human living standards. We discussed the energy-saving principle of urban water supply system variable frequency pumping by analyzing the urban water supply and water pumping station curves, further studied the best speed and flow adjustment range of the Urban Water Supply Systems Variable Speed Pump, from both economic and efficient operation of pumps taken into account to determine the best number of the speed pump sets, which can be referenced for the design of urban water supply system variable frequency speed pump station.

Water and energy saving potential by adopting pressure-reducing measures in high-rise building: A case analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 505-517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhui Zhao ◽  
Xi Xie ◽  
Ranbin Liu ◽  
Yao Sun ◽  
Mengke Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Water Consumption ◽  
Branch Pipe ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Water Supply System ◽  
Pressure Management ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Management Measures

Indoor domestic water demands are increasing rapidly in many cities of China, among the causes, water wastage due to overpressure outflow (OPO) at water distribution points in buildings, especially in high-rise buildings, is a factor that has not gained much attention. Field tests in 23 high-rise public buildings and laboratory tests were conducted to quantitatively evaluate the influence of water pressure on water consumption in buildings. The water-saving potential by adopting pressure reducing measures was theoretically analyzed and verified based on a case study. Results indicated that water consumption is closely related to water pressure and overpressure outflow is a very common culprit of water wastage in high-rise buildings. Pressure management measures, such as branch pipe pressure-reducing valves, can reduce water consumption in buildings and improve the comfortability of use as well. Based on the laboratory pressure–outflow characteristics study of different water appliances, water-saving potential of pressure reducing measures can be theoretically evaluated. Case study demonstrated a theoretical reduction of 19.4% in water consumption by adopting branch pipe pressure-reducing valves, an actual 14,773 m3 water (11.9% reduction) and 15,955 kWh embodied energy was saved in 2015 after the implementation of branch pipe pressure-reducing valves retrofitting measure. Therefore, despite the current measures of adopting high-efficiency water appliances and/or utilization of unconventional water resources in buildings, implementation of pressure management measures is highly recommended in designing water supply system for new high-rise buildings and reconstruction of water supply system in existing high-rise buildings, thereby, promoting water, energy saving, and development of green building. Practical application: Water and energy saving in building is gaining more and more attention, however, water wastage due to overpressure outflow in buildings has not gained much attention. Based on field and laboratory tests, the water and energy saving potential in building water supply system were evaluated theoretically and further verified by a case study. Results indicate that pressure management measures such as branch pipe pressure reducing valves (PRVs) can reduce water and energy consumption in buildings. We strongly suggest that pressure management measures should be implemented in buildings, thereby, promoting water, energy saving, and development of green building.

Pressurized Water Supply System of Energy Saving Optimization and Technical Innovation

2016 ◽  
Vol 858 ◽  
pp. 294-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Guo Cui ◽  
Sun Peng ◽  
Shi Dong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Water System ◽  
Water Quality Monitoring ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Water Supply System ◽  
Overlying Water ◽  
Pressurized Water ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages

This paper analyzed the advantages and disadvantages as well as the applicability of pressurized water supply system. The following aspects were also summarized: 1) How to elect the overlying water-supply system 2) high-rise building pressurized water supply green energy saving considerations. 3) Reduction of the pipe leakage of cutting-edge technology, which focuses on the high-sensitivity, low-cost water quality monitoring technology. 4) Secondary pressurized water management, operation and scheduling as well as the establishment of relevant platforms, including wisdom water system construction, digital water supply system and secondary water supply management information system in figure.

scholarly journals MODIFIKASI PANEL KONTROL SISTEM PENYEDIA AIR DINGIN PADA SISTEM VENTILASI ZONA RADIASI MENENGAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Paulus Sihombing ◽  
Nur Hanifah Yuninda ◽  
Massus Subekti
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Water Temperature ◽  
Electric Current ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Water Supply System ◽  
Control Panel ◽  
Inlet Pipe ◽  
Sensor Current

This research aims to design and make modifications to the control panel of cold water supply system in the ventilation system into the radiation zone semi-automatic medium so as to increase the value of the effectiveness and efficiency of the operation pattern 3 cold water supply system. This study uses research and development and implemented in PRSG GAS BATAN, PUSPIPTEK SERPONG in november 2015 until June 2016. Modification of the control panel is used, CDAQ NI 9132, NI 9205, and 14.0 Labview software which will display chiller work in real time in graphs and nominal. Hardware input consists of, selector to choose the working water supply system cold, RTD PT100 as readers temperature of water entering the inlet pipe and the temperature of the water that comes out of the chiller, and sensor current transformer as a reader of electric current in the circulation pump, the output device is composed of pilot working as an indication lamp chiller and a thermostat to control the chiller via the inlet pipe. The steps to create the control panel modification of the draft, the control panel wiring, wiring input NI 9205, a program in Labview, then perform tests on the device. Based on the results of testing known that the thermostat is able to control the chiller in accordance with the limits of the temperature setting on the thermostat. In the test results of pembacan incoming water temperature at the inlet pipe through the display labview program has a percentage error of 0.52%, while data readings out of the water temperature chiller 1 has a percentage of the reading error of 0.57%, the second chiller is 0 , 41% and chiller 3 is 0.45% and the data of electric current readings on the circulation pump shown in labv iew program has a percentage of error of 1.24% in chiller 1, and 1.62% in the chiller 2, and 1.27% the chiller 3. Once the system has been tested as a whole, so that it can be concluded that the modification of the control panel of the cold water supply system can work properly according to the principles of work that has been made Abstrak Sistem penyedia air dingin yang berjumlah 3 unit pada PRSG GAS BATAN sebagai penghasil air dingin memiliki pola pengoperasian secara manual yang kurang efektif dan efesisen sehingga kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membuat modifikasi panel kontrol sistem penyedia air dingin pada sistem ventilasi zona radiasi menengah menjadi semi otomatis sehingga dapat meningkatkan nilai efektifitas dan efesiensi dari pola pengoperasian 3 sistem penyedia air dingin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan dan dilaksanakan di PRSG GAS BATAN, PUSPIPTEK SERPONG pada bulan november 2015 sampai juni 2016. Modifikasi panel kontrol ini menggunakan, CDAQ NI 9132, NI 9205, dan software Labview 14.0 yang akan menampilkan kerja chiller secara real time dalam bentuk grafik dan nominal. Peralatan input terdiri dari, selektor untuk memilih kerja sistem penyedia air dingin, RTD PT100 sebagai pembaca suhu air yang masuk pada pipa inlet dan suhu air yang keluar dari chiller, dan sensor current trafo sebagai pembaca  listrik pada pompa sirkulasi, peralatan output terdiri dari pilot lamp sebagai indikasi kerja chiller dan thermostat untuk mengontrol chiller melalui pipa inlet. Langkah-langkah pembuatan modifikasi panel kontrol dari membuat rancangan, wiring panel kontrol, wiring input NI 9205, program pada Labview, kemudian melakukan uji coba pada alat. Berdasarkan hasil dari pengujian diketahui bahwa thermostat mampu mengontrol chiller sesuai dengan batas setting suhu pada thermostat. Pada hasil pengujian dari pembacan suhu air yang masuk pada pipa inlet melalui tampilan program labview memiliki presentase kesalahan sebesar 0,52%, sedangkan data hasil pembacaan suhu air keluar dari chiller 1 memiliki presentase kesalahan pembacaan sebesar 0,57%, pada chiller 2 ialah 0,41% dan chiller 3 ialah 0,45% dan data hasil pembacaan  listrik pada pompa sirkulasi yang ditampilkan dalam program labview memiliki presentase kesalahan 1,24% pada chiller 1, dan 1,62% pada chiller 2, dan 1,27% pada chiller 3. Setelah sistem diuji secara keseluruhan, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa modifikasi panel kontrol sistem penyedia air dingin dapat bekerja dengan baik sesuai prinsip kerja yang telah dibuat

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