scholarly journals Comprehensive prevention of occupational burnout of teachers

2018 ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
O. P. Ponamareva ◽  
E. P. Kontorovich ◽  
D. A. Zabolotnikova
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Work Conditions ◽  
Health State ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Risk Factors ◽  
Occupational Burnout ◽  
Comprehensive Schools ◽  
And Performance

Occupational burnout in teachers is a multi-factorial process. Th us, the authors performed a complex study of risk factors for occupational burnout of teachers in primary comprehensive schools, secondary comprehensive schools and auxiliary schools in Rostov region. Findings are reliable correlations between occupational burnout in the teachers, work conditions and psycho-social occupational factors. Integrated approach to study of occupational burnout predictors was a basis for specifi cation of a program for complex prevention of occupational burnout in educational sphere workers, with consideration of their work conditions, psycho-social risk factors, health state, life quality and performance.

Peculiarities of multiple sclerosis dynamics among Subcarpathia inhabitants depending on certain social risk factors of this disease

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (4 (72)) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. B. Orynchak
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Secondary Education ◽  
Marital Status ◽  
Work Conditions ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Disease Dynamics ◽  
Social Risk Factors ◽  
The People ◽  
Number Of Patients

The influence of such exogenic risk factors of MS on the disease dynamics among Subcarpathia inhabitants has been studied: education level, work conditions, marital status and concomitant diseases in the family. It has been found that the biggest percentage of the examined patients was married, and the number of the divorced was significantly lesser. Obviously, the marital status does not influence clinical characteristics of MS. The education level has an influence on the rate according to EDSS scale. The biggest part of the examined patients with MS had secondary vocational education, slightly lesser number had higher and incomplete secondary education, and the least number of patients at the time of examination were students. Thus, the lowest point was observed in the group of students with MS and the highest point among the people with incomplete secondary education. Relapse remitting disease dynamics type predominated among all the examined patients with MS.

scholarly journals Predictors of tuberculosis infection among children and adolescents with positive results of a skin test with recombinant TB allergen

2021 ◽  
pp. 147-154
Author(s):  
O. D. Baronova ◽  
V. A. Aksenova ◽  
L. A. Baryshnikova ◽  
D. A. Kudlay ◽  
S. L. Nakonechnaya
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Skin Test ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Risk Factors ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Mdr Tb ◽  
Positive Results

Introduction. In the context of a decrease in the tension of the epidemic situation on tuberculosis in Russia, it remains relevant to search for new ways to increase the effectiveness of preventive anti-tuberculosis measures among children and teenagers, taking into account an integrated approach to assessing all risk factors for tuberculosis in various age groups of the child population.Objective. Tо study the complex characteristics of groups at increased risk of tuberculosis among children of different ages who have positive results of a skin test with a recombinant tuberculous allergen (АТR).Materials and methods. The study retrospectively included 392 patients aged 2–17 years with a positive ATR test result. The рatients were randomized by age into 3 groups: in the 1st group there were 87 children 2–7 years old, in the 2nd group 182 children aged 8–14 years were included, in the 3rd group included 121 patients 15–17 years. The children did not have clinical and radiological signs of active tuberculosis and were HIV-negativ.Result. Among children and adolescents with a positive result of the test with ATR, social risk factors for developing tuberculosis (unfavorable living conditions, lack of permanent employment in 86.3% of parents) were determined. It was found that children living in families with low social status were dominated by contact with patients with multidrug resistance of the pathogen (MDR-TB), more than half of children (53.1%) had comorbidities. In 13.3% of children, small calcifications were detected in the lungs, in the intrathoracic lymph nodes.Conclusion. Among children 2–7 years old with positive results of the test with ATR, a complex of risk factors for the development of tuberculosis prevails: low material security in every second family, alcohol and drug dependence of parents in every third family, contact with MDR-TB patients in 56.5% of children, high incidence of concomitant pathology (in 67.4% of children).

An Approach to Selecting Single or Multiple Social Risk Factors for Clinic-Based Screening

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Steiner ◽  
Glenn K. Goodrich ◽  
Kelly R. Moore ◽  
Spero M. Manson ◽  
Laura M. Gottlieb ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Risk Factors

СОСТОЯНИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ НАРКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ РАССТРОЙСТВ В КУРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ И СОПРЕДЕЛЬНЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ В 2014-2019 ГОДАХ

Innova ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Владимир Игоревич Тимошилов ◽  
◽  
Альберт Генрихович Ластовецкий
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Drug Addiction ◽  
Epidemiological Data ◽  
Drug Prevention ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Risk Factors ◽  
Social Instability ◽  
Lower Incidence Rate ◽  
Kursk Region ◽  
Active Substances

Period 2014-2019 characterized by a certain increase in social instability in Russia, which led to an increase of social risk factors for drug addiction. In the Kursk region, at the same time, there have been changes in the regulation of anti-drug prevention, a large number of specialists have been trained, and a movement of competent volunteers has developed. In this regard, the epidemiological data for 2014-2019 are of particular interest. For the period from 2005 to 2019 the primary incidence of alcohol use disorders in Russia decreased from 147.4 to 48.3, in the Kursk region – from 106 to 53.5 cases per 100 000 population per year. Of the adjacent regions in 2019, a lower incidence rate than in the Kursk region was noted only in the Belgorod region – 39.4 cases per 100,000 population. Primary incidence of disorders associated with the use of narcotic active substances, during 2014-2019 in Russia as a whole decreased from 15 to 9.8, in the Kursk region – from 11.3 to 4 new cases per 100 000 inhabitants per year. In 2019, the detection rate of primary incidence of drug addiction and substance abuse was significantly higher than in the Kursk region in Bryansk and Lipetsk. Despite favorable trends, it was noted that the coronavirus pandemic and the restrictions introduced to combat it can have a significant impact on the risk factors for drug addiction, which requires the adaptation of preventive programs to new conditions.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document