Illustrative Case Reports

1965 ◽  
Vol 60 (sup209) ◽  
pp. 51-61
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
AAP Section on Pediatric Pulmonology

All new resource expertly guides you through the diagnosis, treatment, and ongoing management of virtually every pulmonary issue you're likely to encounter. This policy book from the American Academy of Pediatrics guides you through the diagnosis, treatment, and ongoing management of virtually every pulmonary issue you're likely to encounter. You'll turn here often for the latest AAP findings and recommenations; assessment and testing how-tos; proven therapeutic strategies; procedures, and techniques; home care and monitoring considerations; and much more. Powerful problem-solving features in each information-rich chapter include illustrative case reports, key point summaries; and definitions of pulmonary-specific terms. Nearly 300 finely detailed images complement the text. Content highlights: Foundation knowledge and know-how - anatomy and physiology; physical examination; pulmonary testing; imaging; bronchoscopy; Allergic conditions - acute bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; asthma; Anatomical disorders; congenital anomalies; chest wall and spinal deformities and much more.


2019 ◽  
Vol 81 (01) ◽  
pp. 022-029
Author(s):  
Sherwin Tavakol ◽  
Asma Hasan ◽  
Michelle A. Wedemeyer ◽  
Joshua Bakhsheshian ◽  
Chia-Shang J. Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractThe presence of calcification is uncommon in pituitary adenomas, and often lends support to other diagnoses including craniopharyngioma. The majority of calcified pituitary adenomas are prolactin-secreting tumors. We report two patients with calcified macroprolactinomas, one that was treated medically with a biochemical response and partial tumor response, and one that was treated successfully via an endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach. Suspected calcified prolactinomas can be initially managed medically as per standard treatment for typical prolactinomas; however, the presence of diffuse calcification may hinder tumor shrinkage. Tumors that are refractory to medical treatment can be safely managed with surgery.


Immunotherapy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 1445-1461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Garelli ◽  
Achim Rittmeyer ◽  
Paul Martin Putora ◽  
Markus Glatzer ◽  
Ralf Dressel ◽  
...  

The abscopal effect describes the ability of locally administered radiotherapy to induce systemic antitumor effects. Over the past 40 years, reports on the abscopal effect following conventional radiation have been relatively rare, especially in less immunogenic tumors such as lung cancer. However, with the continued development and use of immunotherapy, reports on the abscopal effect have become increasingly frequent during the last decade. Here, we present three illustrative case reports from our own institution and previous published cases of the abscopal effect in patients with non-small cell lung cancer, treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors and radiotherapy. We also present a concise review of the clinical and experimental literature on the abscopal effect in non-small cell lung cancer.


2011 ◽  
Vol 126 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Rimmer ◽  
C E B Giddings ◽  
F Vaz ◽  
J Brooks ◽  
C Hopper

AbstractBackground:Major vascular complications in patients with head and neck cancer have previously been thought of as terminal events. However, it is now possible to intervene in many situations, with benefits for quality of life as well as survival. Endovascular techniques have reduced morbidity and mortality in many situations, both emergency and elective.Method:We describe the techniques that can be employed in such situations, and present illustrative case reports. Life-threatening haemorrhage, carotid compression and radiation-induced carotid stenosis are all discussed.Conclusion:It is possible to predict where complications may arise, and to take prophylactic steps to allow treatment to continue. Early intervention can reduce both morbidity and mortality in this high-risk patient group.


1989 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul H. Ward ◽  
Bruce R. Gerratt ◽  
David G. Hanson ◽  
Gerald S. Berke

Voice dysfunction is associated with neuromuscular impairment of laryngeal control and is often difficult to diagnose by indirect examination of the larynx. The newer techniques, currently used in the UCLA—Veterans Administration Medical Center Laboratories, provide some methods that aid in the diagnosis of voice impairment by providing documented objective data. Illustrative case reports of disorders of neuromuscular dysfunction of the larynx are presented and future research needs and direction are discussed.


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