Contributions of muslim scientists to the 4th industrial revolution

Enabling Technologies ◽

History Of ◽

Islamic Golden Age ◽

The preprint is a presentation about the contributions of Muslim scientists to technology enabling the fourth industrial revolution. First, the presentation illustrates the industrial revolutions and their enabling technologies, and then it focuses on the industry 4.0 technologies by highlighting the history of artificial intelligence. It continues with the flashback of the contributions of scientists from the Islamic Golden Age to technologies used in industry 4.0, such as mechanics, automation, robotics, and IT. The presentation presents the works of Banu Musa, Al-Jazari, and Al-Khawarizm. Then, the presentation gives an overview of the implications of industry 4.0 on business, education, entrepreneurship, and leadership. Finally, the presentation presents the challenges and opportunity of current Muslim scientists and communities in facing the industry 4.0 era.

Advances in Business Information Systems and Analytics - Analyzing the Impacts of Industry 4.0 in Modern Business Environments ◽

Process Excellence and Industry 4.0

10.4018/978-1-5225-3468-6.ch016 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 328-350

Author(s):

Felipe Martinez

Keyword(s):

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

History Of ◽

Industrial Revolutions ◽

Current Practices

The process excellence discipline comprises several philosophies, approaches, and techniques with different headings and origins. The history of the industrial revolutions is related with the beginnings and development of these process excellence approaches. Therefore, the aim of this chapter is to explore the evolution of process excellence throughout these four industrial revolutions in order to propose recommendations to successfully cope this new revolution from the process excellence perspective. The chapter reviews publications about the history of the industrial revolutions, technologies of the fourth industrial revolution, and it includes the outputs from a roundtable with Industry 4.0 experts. The chapter concludes that the concept of process and process excellence is essential to implement this new revolution and that the current practices of process excellence most be review in with the perspective of Industry 4.0.

Process Excellence and Industry 4.0

Research Anthology on Cross-Industry Challenges of Industry 4.0 ◽

10.4018/978-1-7998-8548-1.ch004 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 53-75

Author(s):

Felipe Martinez

Keyword(s):

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

History Of ◽

Industrial Revolutions ◽

Current Practices

THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION (INDUSTRY 4.0) A SOCIAL INNOVATION PERSPECTIVE

Tạp chí Nghiên cứu dân tộc ◽

10.25073/0866-773x/97 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Klaus Schwab

Keyword(s):

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Social Innovation ◽

Holistic Approach ◽

Socioeconomic Impact ◽

Technological Developments ◽

Rapid Pace ◽

Sustainable System ◽

The rapid pace of technological developments played a key role in the previous industrial revolutions. However, the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) and its embedded technology diffusion progress is expected to grow exponentially in terms of technical change and socioeconomic impact. Therefore, coping with such transformation require a holistic approach that encompasses innovative and sustainable system solutions and not just technological ones. In this article, we propose a framework that can facilitate the interaction between technological and social innovation to continuously come up with proactive, and hence timely, sustainable strategies. These strategies can leverage economic rewards, enrich society at large, and protect the environment. The new forthcoming opportunities that will be generated through the next industrial wave are gigantic at all levels. However, the readiness for such revolutionary conversion require coupling the forces of technological innovation and social innovation under the sustainability umbrella.

Advances in Library and Information Science - Handbook of Research on Records and Information Management Strategies for Enhanced Knowledge Coordination ◽

Records Management in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

10.4018/978-1-7998-6618-3.ch001 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-24

Author(s):

Adeyinka Tella ◽

Oluwakemi Titilola Olaniyi ◽

Aderinola Ololade Dunmade

Keyword(s):

Artificial Intelligence ◽

Big Data ◽

Internet Of Things ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Records Management ◽

Technological Advancement ◽

Industrial Revolutions ◽

The Way

The chapter looked at records management in the fourth industrial revolution (4IR) with the challenges and the way forward. The chapter discussed the industrial revolutions, records management, and the fourth industrial revolution (4IR), and described the advancement in records management in the 4IR based on the 4IR tools and technologies including artificial intelligence, blockchain, internet of things (IoT), robotics, and big data. The chapter also identified and discussed the benefits of technological advancement in the management of records; challenges of records management at the wake of 4IR and charted the way forward. In the context of document and records management, and taking into account all characteristics of the 4IR technologies and tools as well as its underlying technologies and concepts, the chapter concluded that the 4IR tools can be used to save time to create and process records, secure records from being damaged or destroyed, confirm the integrity of records, among others.

Industrial revolution 4.0: implication to libraries and librarians

Library Hi Tech News ◽

10.1108/lhtn-05-2019-0033 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 37 (1) ◽

pp. 1-5 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Abid Hussain

Keyword(s):

Artificial Intelligence ◽

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Current Trend ◽

Library Services ◽

Content Type ◽

Strategic Approach ◽

Traditional Manufacturing ◽

Future Of Education ◽

Purpose Industry 4.0 is a term for the so-called Fourth Industrial revolutions. It is the technological integration of cyber-physical systems (CPS) in the process of production. CPS enables internet-based process networking with all participants in the process of value creation. The industrial revolution is actually changing how we live, work and communicate. Many trades have highly been affected by 4IR, libraries are one of them. The libraries of twenty-first century are shifting their paradigms from traditional setup to modern information networking. As people and machines are connecting to each other at enormous speed, artificial intelligence, mobile computing, machine learning and automation of every trade have become a need of the day. Automation and artificial intelligence are change agents in 4IR that will make certain groups of employees redundant, replacing them with new workers with the needed skills or with machines that do the job cheaper. This paper aims to shed light on how the 4IR will “shape the future of education, gender, work and library services”. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the challenges being faced by the library and librarians in the age of Industrial 4.0 revolution in contemporary society. The purpose of this study is to review the past literature on Industrial Revolutions 4.0 in education and interlink them with Library services. Design/methodology/approach The current study performs a systematic and content-centric review of literature relevant to library services. The literature of this study is based on a six-stage approach to identify the design principles and technology trends of 4IR in education and Library services. Findings Industry 4.0 Revolution is the current trend of revolutionary technology, which has affected many services in this age of globalization. Similar, Library services have highly been affected by 4IR. An effort has been made to highlight the vari-ous challenges being faced by libraries and librarians in this age of information. Some solutions have been presented to the library professionals to overcome this technology to boost its services up to the entire satisfaction of the patrons. Research limitations/implications The strategic approach in this study can serve the academicians and practitioners in the field of librarianship as a stepping stone to develop a successful transition from traditional manufacturing into the industry 4.0. Originality/value The study is among the first to identify the challenges being faced by libraries and librarians in this age of Industrial revolutions.

The roles of data management and analytics in industry 4.0 ecosystems

10.31219/osf.io/7yvte ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Hendro Wicaksono

Keyword(s):

Artificial Intelligence ◽

Industry 4.0 ◽

Linked Data ◽

Data Analytics ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Data Driven ◽

Knowledge Graph ◽

Global Access ◽

Integration Data

The presentation introduces the technologies associated with the fourth industrial revolution which rely on the concept of artificial intelligence. Data is the basis of functioning artificial intelligence technologies. The presentation also explains how data can revolutionize the business by providing global access to physical products through an industry 4.0 ecosystem. The ecosystem contains four pillars: smart product, smart process, smart resources (smart PPR), and data-driven services. Through these four pillars, the industry 4.0 can be implemented in different sectors. The presentation also provides some insights on the roles of linked data (knowledge graph) for data integration, data analytics, and machine learning in industry 4.0 ecosystem. Project examples in smart city, healthcare, and agriculture sectors are also described. Finally, the presentation discusses the implications of the introduced concepts on the Indonesian context.

READINESS FOR INDUSTRY 4.0 RELATED CHANGES: A CASE STUDY OF THE VISEGRAD FOUR

Ekonomicko-manazerske spektrum ◽

10.26552/ems.2020.2.100-113 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

pp. 100-113

Author(s):

Kornelia Lazanyi ◽

Maya Lambovska

Keyword(s):

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Mean Value ◽

The European Union ◽

Production Values ◽

National Initiative ◽

Z Scores ◽

Industrial revolution refers to a period in human history in which revolutionary scientific discoveries and inventions that affect the functioning of society as a whole take place. Changes resulting from industrial revolutions sooner or later affect all sectors of the economy. The Fourth Industrial Revolution, also known as Industry 4.0, has brought with it many changes. Industry 4.0 has spread rapidly and has become a current phenomenon. Within the theoretical part of the contribution, the authors deal with development, definition, and comparison of industrial revolutions. The aim of the contribution is to examine the readiness of the Visegrad Four countries for changes connected with Industry 4.0. Several national initiatives responding to Industry 4.0 have been launched across Europe in recent years. Their purpose is to regulate the realization of Industry 4.0 and its consequences. Almost every member state of the European Union has its own national initiative, responding to Industry 4.0. Within the practical part of the contribution, authors focused on initiatives responding to Industry 4.0 in the V4 countries. To examine the readiness of the V4 countries for the challenges related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution - Industry 4.0, secondary data - The Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) - was used, as well as a z-score calculation. The resulting z-scores show which countries currently achieve the best results in terms of the Drivers of Production values when compared to the GDP per capita. To see how each country is doing compared to the mean value of the respective indicators, z-scores were calculated for each of them.

THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION AND EMPLOYMENT MODIFICATION IN UKRAINE

INNOVATIVE ECONOMY ◽

10.37332/2309-1533.2020.5-6.2 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 13-18

Author(s):

Emiliia Prushkivska ◽

Artem Tkachuk

Keyword(s):

Labour Market ◽

National Economy ◽

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Youth Unemployment ◽

Comparison Method ◽

State Funding ◽

The Impact ◽

Purpose. The aim of the article is to assess the impact of Industry 4.0 on employment in Ukraine and the world. The following tasks are set to achieve this goal: to analyse the historical impact of industrial revolutions on employment, including the characteristics of changes in its structure, as well as professional composition; highlight how the fourth industrial revolution differs from the previous three; consider the structure of available vacancies in Ukraine and assess how the national labour market is subject to automation. Methodology of research. This article uses the historical and logical unity method to analyse the impact of industrial revolutions on employment, as well as a comparison method to highlight the distinguishing features of Industry 4.0. A graphical method is applied to assess the sectorial structure of vacancies prone to automation in Ukraine. Findings. Industry 4.0 has been found to have common and distinctive features of the impact on employment with the previous three industrial revolutions. The structure of employment at different historical stages is analysed. It was found out that its structure is actively changing now; new professions and whole branches of application of human labour are appearing. The structure of the labour market in Ukraine is considered. It has been proved that Industry 4.0 can exacerbate inequalities between different sections of the population and lead to the disappearance of a large number of occupations, which today employ half of the workforce of national economies. Originality. An analytical approach to the definition of professions that are most prone to automation in the context of the fourth industrial revolution in the Ukrainian labour market has received further development. This approach simultaneously takes into account modern foreign practices and the national statistical base. Practical value. The obtained results in the course of the study can be used in the development of state programs to support employment in the national economy. Since people will require retraining and additional training due to the special propensity of their professions to automation and computerization. In addition, the obtained data can be used to determine the priority areas of state funding for educational institutions, which in the future will reduce youth unemployment. Key words: employment, the fourth industrial revolution, Industry 4.0, national economy, influence, industry structure, automation, computerization.

IMPACT OF THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

Tạp chí Nghiên cứu dân tộc ◽

10.25073/0866-773x/86 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Swikriti Sheela Nath

Keyword(s):

Artificial Intelligence ◽

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Human Life ◽

Industrie 4.0 ◽

Consumption Patterns ◽

Human Beings ◽

Technological Revolution ◽

Healthcare It

The Fourth Industrial Revolution, finally, will change not only what we do but also who we are. It will affect our identity and all the issues associated with it: our sense of privacy, our notions of ownership, our consumption patterns, the time we devote to work and leisure, and how we developour careers, cultivate our skills, meet people, and nurture relationships. The technological revolution in the modern developing environment in which innovative technologies and trends such as the virtual reality (VR), Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Robotics are fundamentally altering the way of living, working and relationships to one another, is known as Fourth Industrial Revolution or Industry 4.0 or Industrie 4.0. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is reshaping every sphere of human life — from government to commerce; from education to healthcare. It is even impacting humanvalues, opportunities, relationships and identities by modifying virtual as well as physical worlds of human beings.

Cybersecurity Issues and Challenges in Industry 4.0

Research Anthology on Cross-Industry Challenges of Industry 4.0 ◽

10.4018/978-1-7998-8548-1.ch093 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1836-1852

Author(s):

Ravdeep Kour

Keyword(s):

Artificial Intelligence ◽

Cloud Computing ◽

Internet Of Things ◽

Industry 4.0 ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Online Monitoring ◽

Cognitive Computing ◽

Entry Points ◽

Iot Devices

The convergence of information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) and the associated paradigm shift toward fourth industrial revolution (aka Industry 4.0) in companies has brought tremendous changes in technology vision with innovative technologies such as robotics, big data, cloud computing, online monitoring, internet of things (IoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), cognitive computing, and artificial intelligence (AI). However, this transition towards the fourth industrial revolution has many benefits in productivity, efficiency, revenues, customer experience, and profitability, but also imposes many challenges. One of the challenges is to manage and secure large amount of data generated from internet of things (IoT) devices that provide many entry points for hackers in the form of a threat to exploit new and existing vulnerabilities within the network. This chapter investigates various cybersecurity issues and challenges in Industry 4.0 with more focus on three industrial case studies.