scholarly journals Application of Hill Cipher Algorithm in Securing Text Messages

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andysah Putera Utama Siahaan

Computer security aims to help users prevent fraud or detect fraud in an information-based system. The information must be secured to be free from threats. Cryptographic techniques can prevent data theft. One cryptographic algorithm is Hill Cipher. This algorithm is one symmetric cryptography algorithm. The Hill Cipher algorithm uses an m x m sized matrix as the key to encryption and decryption. The fundamental matrix theory used in Hill Cipher is multiplication between matrices and inverses the matrix. Hill Cipher has two types of matrices in general, 2 x 2 and 3 x 3. This study discusses the order 2 x 2. The application of Hill Cipher in text-shaped media is highly recommended because it has fast encryption and decryption speeds. This method is very good at securing data that will be transmitted on an open network.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andysah Putera Utama Siahaan

The matrix in Hill Cipher was designed to perform encryption and decryption. Every column and row must be inserted by integer numbers. But, not any key that can be given to the matrix used for the process. The wrong determinant result cannot be used in the process because it produces the incorrect plaintext when doing the decryption after the encryption. Genetic algorithms offer the optimized way to determine the key used for encryption and decryption on the Hill Cipher. By determining the evaluation function in the genetic algorithm, the key that fits the composition will be obtained. By implementing this algorithm, the search of the key on the Hill Cipher will be easily done without spending too much time. Genetic algorithms do well if it is combined with Hill Cipher.


Author(s):  
Andysah Putera Utama Siahaan

The matrix in Hill Cipher was designed to perform encryption and decryption. Every column and row must be inserted by integer numbers. But, not any key that can be given to the matrix used for the process. The wrong determinant result cannot be used in the process because it produces the incorrect plaintext when doing the decryption after the encryption. Genetic algorithms offer the optimized way to determine the key used for encryption and decryption on the Hill Cipher. By determining the evaluation function in the genetic algorithm, the key that fits the composition will be obtained. By implementing this algorithm, the search of the key on the Hill Cipher will be easily done without spending too much time. Genetic algorithms do well if it is combined with Hill Cipher.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-62
Author(s):  
Fausto Abraham Jacques García ◽  
Sandra Luz Canchola Magdaleno ◽  
Gloria Nelida Avecilla Ramírez

El presente artículo describe la enseñanza de las matrices inversas modulares usando el algoritmo de criptografía simétrica Hill Cipher y su implementación en dispositivos móviles con Sistema operativo Android. El proceso de descifrado en el algoritmo Hill Cipher involucra el cálculo de matrices inversas modulares. El objetivo de este trabajo es la enseñanza del cálculo necesario para la obtención de matrices inversas modulares a estudiantes de licenciatura en las áreas de las ciencias computacionales a través del proceso de descifrado en la criptografía simétrica. Se realizó un experimento con dos grupos de estudiantes, el grupo experimental y el grupo de control. Se aplicó una prueba en ambos grupos para determinar el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Un análisis comparativo entre ambos grupos muestra un incremento en el desempeño del grupo experimental en el cálculo de las matrices inversas modulares. This article describes the teaching of modular inverse matrices with the symmetric cryptographic algorithm Hill Cipher and its implementation on mobile devices with Android Operative System. The decryption in the Hill Cipher algorithm involves the calculus of modular inverse matrices. The goal of this paper is the teaching of modular inverse matrix calculation to undergraduate students of Computer Sciences through the decryption in symmetric cryptography. An experiment was conducted on two groups of students, the control and the experimental groups. To measure student learning, a test was applied to both groups. Comparison of control and experimental groups results show an increase in student performance for the calculation of modular inverse matrices.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherly Gina Supratman

AbstrakJaringan Komunikasi seperti Internet� merupakan jaringan yang tidak aman untuk mentransmisi data, seperti teks, audio,video dan citra digital. Salah satu cara untuk pengamanan data dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan proses kriptografi dan �steganografi. Penggunaan ini dengan tujuan untuk merahasiakan pesan yang dikirim dan sekaligus menghindarkan pesan tersebut dari kecurigaan pihak lain yang tidak berkepentingan.Pesan yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah berupa text dengan menyisipkannya pada gambar. Pada proses kriptografi, pesan yang berupa text akan dienkrip dengan algoritma Hill Chiper, dan kemudian pesan yang telah dienkrip akan dilakukan proses steganografi pada citra digital� 8 bit dengan skala 0 � 255, dengan metode Least Significant Bit ( LSB ).�Kata kunci: Kriptografi, Hill Chiper, Steganografi, Least Significant Bit�AbstractCommunication Networks such as the Internet are unsafe networks for transmitting data, such as text, audio, video and digital imagery. One way to secure data can be done by using cryptography and steganography process. This use is for the purpose of concealing messages being transmitted and avoiding such messages from the suspicion by others who are not interested.The message used in this paper is text by inserting it in the image. In the cryptographic process, text messages will be encrypted with the Hill Chiper algorithm, and then the encrypted message will be steganographed on 8-bit digital images on a scale of 0-255, using the Least Significant Bit (LSB) method.�Keywords: Cryptography, Hill Chiper, Steganography, Least Significant Bit


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 398
Author(s):  
Nurainun Hasanah Sinaga ◽  
Muhammad Syahrizal

SMS (Short Message Service) is a popular communication technology revolution. The development of computerized technology has been very advanced. SMS is very vulnerable to data theft or theft by irresponsible parties. For the sake of maintaining the security of SMS can be done by using cryptographic techniques. Cryptographic techniques can encode text messages by encrypting them into passwords that are not understood. Mars algorithm is an algorithm that uses a 128-bit key and the encryption process consists of 32 rounds. This symmetry algorithm will produce a higher level of security for the ultrasound image because it can encode it into a form of cipher with a process that is complex enough so that it will be difficult for cryptanalysts to access the image. This research will use the Mars algorithm for the encryption and decryption process, so the process needs to go through several long stages in order to produce the final cipher. This study describes the process of securing SMS by encoding it based on the Mars algorithm, in the form of a password that is difficult for others to understand and understand. This is done as an effort to minimize acts of misuse of SMS


Author(s):  
Azzam Mujaddid ◽  
Sumarsono Sumarsono

The hill cipher algorithm has the uniqueness of using matrix multiplication in the process where the key used is a matrix that has weaknesses in the process of encryption and decryption. In this paper will be modified to the encryption process with caesar cipher substitution. The principle of the hill cipher algorithm using the multiplication of the 2x2 key matrix of keys is enhanced through process modification lies in the combination of initial character determination using the substitution of 3 caesar ciphers. From the results of this modification can be seen that the more the number of characters processed the time required will be longer. The magnitude of the determinant also affects time and size during the poses. A 1 character increment occurs if the initial character of the encryption process is an odd number.


Author(s):  
Pratiksha Satapure

Abstract: Data is any type of stored digital information. Security is about the protection of assets. Data security refers to protective digital privacy measures that are applied to prevent unauthorized access to computers, personal databases and websites. Cryptography is evergreen and developments. Cryptography protects users by providing functionality for the encryption of data and authentication of other users. Compression is the process of reducing the number of bits or bytes needed to represent a given set of data. It allows saving more data. Cryptography is a popular ways of sending vital information in a secret way. There are many cryptographic techniques available and among them AES is one of the most powerful techniques. The scenario of present day of information security system includes confidentiality, authenticity, integrity, nonrepudiation. The security of communication is a crucial issue on World Wide Web. It is about confidentiality, integrity, authentication during access or editing of confidential internal documents. Keywords: Cryptography, Hill Cipher, Homophonic Substitution Cipher, Monoalphabetic Cipher, Ceaser Cipher.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andysah Putera Utama Siahaan ◽  
Robbi Rahim

The security and confidentiality of information becomes an important factor in communication, the use of cryptography can be a powerful way of securing the information, IDEA (International Data Encryption Algorithm) and WAKE (Word Auto Key Encryption) are some modern symmetric cryptography algorithms with encryption and decryption function are much faster than the asymmetric cryptographic algorithm, with the combination experiment IDEA and WAKE it probable to produce highly secret ciphertext and it hopes to take a very long time for cryptanalyst to decrypt the information without knowing the key of the encryption process.


Author(s):  
Rama Aria Megantara ◽  
Fauzi Adi Rafrastara ◽  
Syafrie Naufal Mahendra

The progress of the development of digital technology today, many people communicate by sending and receiving messages. However, along with extensive technological developments, many crimes were committed. In avoiding these crimes, data security needs to be done. Form of data security in the form of cryptography and steganography. One of the cryptographic techniques is the hill cipher algorithm. Hill ciphers include classic cryptographic algorithms that are very difficult to solve. While the most popular steganography technique is Least Significant Bit (LSB). Least Significant Bit (LSB) is a spatial domain steganography technique using substitution methods. This study discusses the merging of message security with hill cipher and LSB. The message used is 24-bit color image for steganography and text with 32, 64 and 128 characters for cryptography. The measuring instruments used in this study are MSE, PSNR, Entropy and travel time (CPU time). Test results prove an increase in security without too damaging the image. This is evidenced by the results of the MSE trial which has a value far below the value 1, the PSNR is> 64 db, the entropy value ranges from 5 to 7 and the results of travel time <1 second.


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