scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility on Firms’ Financial Performance: Evidence of Banking Sectors of Nepal

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-94
Author(s):  
Sudip Wagle
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Relationship Of

The purpose of this study was to find the trend and relationship of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices and Firm’s Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Nepal. CSR became a mandatory issued in Nepal. Based on gaps in the extant literature, the current study hypothesizes that three dependent variables of financial performance i.e. Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Net Income (NI) on the independent variable CSR. Out of listed 27 Commercial banks, the sample includes only 3 banks for the base of extensively disclosing CSR activities, from earlier than issued mandatory laws in Nepal. Four years of data (2015/16 to 2018/19) were collected for the study purposes. Data analyzed and interpreted using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) Specifically Pearson’s Correlation to analysis the relationship between CSR disclosure activities and Financial Performance. The results revealed that out of 3 variables only a CSR activity on ROA is significantly accepted with having a negative correlation among them. Moreover, CSR activity on ROE & CSR activity on NI both are insignificant, having a neutral relationship i.e. rejected.

scholarly journals Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Perbankan

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 1655
Author(s):  
Ni Made Widyasari ◽  
Ketut Yadnyana
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

A company Development can made the ekspoitation of natural resources to be higher, so it is important for the companies to carry out CSR activities. This study aims to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure on financial performance in Bank sector as proxied by eeturn on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). The sample was obtained using purposive sampling method and the number of research samples was 19 companies with a total of 95 observations. The data analysis technique in this study was panel data regression analysis. The results show that corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure has a positive and significant effect on financial performance in bank sector as proxied by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). The implication of this research can contribute to the empirical study of stakeholder theory and equity theory. The implication of this research is that it can be taken into consideration in decision making by stakeholders and company management. Keywords: CSR Disclosure; ROA; ROE.

Correlation Between Banks Corporate Social Responsibility And Profitability: A Study of UAE, Bangladesh and India

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Singh ◽  
Sameer Al Barghouthi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Negative Coefficient ◽  
Weak Correlation ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Study Methodology ◽  
Corporate Social

The purpose of the study was to correlate bank investments into Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives with the financial performance of profitability measured as Return on Assets (RAO) or Return on Equity (ROE). The selected bank from UAE was Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB). From Bangladesh, the selected Public Commercial Banks were Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd. (DBBL) and Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd (IBBL) and selected State-Owned Banks are Janata Bank Ltd (JBL) and Rupali Bank Ltd. (RBL). From India, the selected banks were ICICI and Axis. The study methodology was KLD Research Analytics and Correlation Coefficient of the Year on Year (YoY) change of the CSR versus profits. There were result outcomes across all these tests. The YoY comparison for ADCB from UAE shows a negative coefficient but strengthening the correlation between CSR and profitability over the five year period. The YoY comparison of ICICI for CSR % to profitability impact had weak correlation and fluctuating coefficient. The YoY comparison for Axis bank showed that the correlation between CSR expenditure and profit is largely positive and the coefficient is also significant. The comparison for PCBs DBBL and IBBL revealed that there was a positive correlation with the profitability, but the YoY CSR% to profitability change shows a weak coefficient. The comparison between the State-Owned Banks JBL and RBL shows that the YoY comparison of CSR% to profitability has a weak correlation but insignificant coefficient. In conclusion, banks should undertake ethical CSR when pursuing profitability.

Dampak Kinerja Keuangan dan Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 408
Author(s):  
Detak Prapanca
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
A Company

The development of a company will illustrate the increasing asset of a company that will describe the value of a company. Company value can be reflected from financial performance (EPS, ROA and NPM) as well as corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure. In this research firm value is analyzed with financial performance data and corporate CSR in 5th interval from year 2011 to 2015. Based on research that has been done show that financial performance proxy with ratio of EPS, ROA and NPM partially only NPM which have significant influence, where The company's value will increase 2,207 if the company's net income is generated high. In addition, corporate value is also proxied with the disclosure of social responsibility (CSR), in this study CSR does not significantly influence. Corporate performance and social responsibility disclosure simultaneously based on the research that has been done have an ef ect on simultaneously and significantly. This is indicated by the value of testing the value of F - Calculate is greater than the value of F - Table. The test results obtained value F - count 3.079, the value when compared with the value of t - table has a larger value, for t - table produced with df = 4 and N = 54 of 2.54. This indicates that financial performance simultaneously / simultaneously af ect the value of the company. And based on the result of testing the significance value of 0,024 <0,05, this result indicate that financial performance and disclosure of social responsibility significantly influence company value.

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Financial Performance in Islamic Commercial Banks and Islamic Business Units in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Cantika Aurelia Ritantri ◽  
Wahyu Trinarningsih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

This study aims to examine the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and financial performance in islamic commercial banks and islamic business units in Indonesia over period 2011-2016 . CSR disclosure in this study uses the Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) index and financial performance measures using Return on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), with source of the data coming from the annual reports of each bank. This study uses a control variable such as the number of directors, number of Sharia Supervisory Boards (SSB), bank size, and bank age. This research aims to find out whether corporate social responsibility (CSR) affects financial performance or financial performance that affects corporate social responsibility (CSR). The result of this study show that financial performance affects corporate social responsibility. ROA has a positive effect on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and ROE has a negative effect on corporate social responsibility (CSR). The limit number of the sample become a lack in this study.

scholarly journals The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility toward the Financial Performance Company in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in Period 2010-2014

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
P. Prasojo ◽  
Inon Listyorini
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Corporate Social

The aim of this research is to examine the influence of corporate sosical responsibility (CSR) toward the financial performance that is measured by Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS),  Firm's Growth (FG) and the control variable of Siz, Leverage, and Age. The population in this research was the companies in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) consistently from 2010-2014. The samples were selected by Purposive Judgment sampling criteria. The collected samples in this research were 11 companies. The result of CSR research has a significant on financial performance by proxy ROA, ROE, EPS, and FG.

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance: A Study of the Bangladeshi DSE Listed Private Commercial Banks

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 3-12
Author(s):  
Fatima Saki
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

The fundamental purpose of the study is to examine the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the financial performance (FP) of Private Commercial Banks (PCBs) in Bangladesh. The study uses a simple random sampling technique. Ten (10) PCBs are selected as samples for the study from the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) listed companies. Statistical analysis tools such as regression, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and correlation are applied to collected data to examine CSR's impact on selected banks' financial performance. In the study, net profit after tax (NPAT), earnings per share (EPS), net asset value per share (NAVPS), return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), and market value per share (MVPS) are considered as dependent variables and the independent variable, corporate social responsibility (CSR). The findings reveal that the EPS, NAVPS and MVPS of the selected banks are significantly influenced by CSR 56.4, 62.0, and 59.8 percent, respectively. In contrast, CSR has an insignificant relationship with NPAT, ROA, and ROE. The study also indicates a high degree positive and statistically significant correlation between CSR and financial performance (EPS, NAVPS, and MVPS). CSR influences financial performance essentially, so considering social benefits, the banks should perform CSR activities emphasizing educational, environmental, and health issues.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Corporate Social Responsibility Practices and Firm Performance of Domestic Banks in Malaysia.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.29) ◽  
pp. 451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janartini Santhirasegar ◽  
Suresh Ramakrishnan ◽  
Sanil S Hishan ◽  
Noriza Mohd Jamal
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Performance ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Csr Reporting ◽  
Domestic Banks ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Relationship

The focus on corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been active in the public attention within Malaysia for the past ten years, and as such has become a strength in many corporations’ public relations as what demonstrate in the bank's campaign strategy. In fact, the importance of CSR initiatives may have a direct impact on the success of the business as many organizations worldwide have come under pressure to meet the terms of the international CSR standards and practices. Therefore, this study seeks to measure the level of CSR disclosure by domestic banks in Malaysia from the year 2008 until 2015. This study used content analysis method to identify the CSR activities and disclosure score that was obtained from annual reports and sustainability reports for the commercial banks. Overall, the findings indicate that commercial banks in Malaysia promotes important roles in community and philanthropy. Additionally, this study will also examine the relationship between CSR and firm performance of in commercial banks Malaysia from the year 2008 until 2015. This study used correlation analysis to analyze the relationship between dependent variables, namely return on assets, return on equity and earnings per share, and independent variables which is the CSR disclosure. The overall sample results revealed only return on asset and return on equity has significant relationship with CSR. Thus, a greater profitability can be achieved through appropriate CSR practice. CSR reporting should not be a practice only for special or infrequent events rather it should be a continuous process, and banks need to incorporate CSR reporting more.   

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance: Evidence from Pakistani Listed Banks

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 4080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krisztina Szegedi ◽  
Yahya Khan ◽  
Csaba Lentner
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

This study intends to examine corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Pakistan’s banking sector, CSR disclosure practices and their impact on financial performance. For the study, relevant data was collected from the banks’ annual reports, financial websites, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSE) from 2008 to 2018. The methods utilized in this research study were content analysis and panel data techniques. The results indicate an increase in overall CSR disclosure by all banks in the sample and the findings suggest the involvement of commercial banks in CSR activities, and its proper disclosure has helped to improve their accounting-based financial performance proxied by the return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA). The research findings contribute to a better understanding of the CSR practices in the financial sector of an emerging country, which makes a dynamic effort to develop its financial culture and can encourage rapprochement with Pakistan’s financial sector.

scholarly journals PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Christian Noel Filemon ◽  
Astrie Krisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

Dewasa ini, konsep CSR berkaitan erat dengan keberlangsungan perusahaan. Menurut konsep CSR, sebuah perusahaan dalam melaksanakan aktivitas dan pengambilan keputusan tidak hanya berdasarkan faktor keuangan dan keuntungan semata melainkan juga berdasarkan konsekuensi sosial dan lingkungan untuk saat ini maupun masa yang akan datang. Secara teori, CSR dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memaksimalkan nilai pemegang saham, strategi untuk mencapai keunggulan kompetitif dalam jangka panjang, serta sebagai media pemasaran. Selain itu juga dapat mengurangi biaya penyesuaian yang dikeluarkan apabila perusahaan dinilai merugikan masyarakat maupun lingkungan ketika beroperasi. Sebagai salah satu bentuk aktivitas perusahaan, maka setiap kegiatan CSR perlu diungkapkan kepada pemegang saham. Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang bagaimana pengungkapan CSR dapat mempengaruhi financial performance khususnya ROA perusahaan-perusahaan yang berasal dari industri yang bertumbuh tinggi saat ini, yakni industri telekomunikasi, dengan periode penelitian pada tahun 2010 hingga 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi data panel terhadap lima perusahaan telekomunikasi dengan CSR Disclosure sebagai variabel independen, Return on Assets sebagai variabel dependen dan dua variabel kontrol yakni Leverage dan Company Size. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari CSR Disclosure terhadap Return on Assets. Di sisi lain, hanya variabel kontrol Company Size yang memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return on Assets.

scholarly journals Assessing the effect of corporate social responsibility on financial performance of a company

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Umar Abbas Ibrahim ◽  
Okechukwu Umeano
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
A Company

Purpose – to research the effect of the corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the corporate financial performance (CFP) of quoted banks in Nigeria. Design/Method/Research approach. Using data of corporate social responsibility expenditure as a proxy for CSR and the trio of return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), and bank earnings per share (EPS) as a proxy for CFP, regression analysis was conducted. ROA, ROE, and EPS data were collected from the banks’ financial statements for the period 2012 – 2016. Findings. In particular, our analysis and findings suggest that CSR expenditure had no significant effect on all the three proxies of CFP of quoted banks in Nigeria. It supports the arguments in the literature that financial performance alone does not justify expenditure on CSR activities by the quoted Nigerian banks. Practical implications. Our results show that there is a need for banks to consider other factors to see if the case for CSR activities exists. If they do not, the banks should stop engaging in these activities to increase the banks’ profitability. Paper type – empirical.

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