scholarly journals Rare Primary Spinal Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma: A Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 102-105
Author(s):  
Sushil Paudel ◽  
Shirish Adhikari ◽  
Sharad C Adhikari ◽  
Rohit K Pokharel
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Postoperative Radiotherapy ◽  
Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma ◽  
Radical Excision ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Lumbosacral Region ◽  
High Tendency ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

Primary extradural mesenchymal chondrosarcoma (MCS) is a very rare intraspinal tumor. Proper clinical evaluation with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) followed by biopsy of the mass can confirm the diagnosis. Since MCS has a high tendency of recurrence and metastasis, the prognosis is guarded. We report a 52 years old male with primary extradural MCS in the lumbosacral region (L5-S3). Subtotal excision and biopsy were performed which confirmed the diagnosis. The patient received post excisional radiotherapy but expired after four months. Though rare, this tumor should be kept in differentials which helps in early diagnosis and thus can be treated with radical excision of the mass along with postoperative radiotherapy.

scholarly journals Lymphangiography and focal pleurodesis treatment of chylothorax with an aberrant thoracic duct following oesophagectomy: a case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoyuki Ishida ◽  
Jun Kanamori ◽  
Hiroyuki Daiko
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Interventional Radiology ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Thoracic Duct ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Thoracostomy Tube ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

Abstract Background Management of postoperative chylothorax usually consists of nutritional regimens, pharmacological therapies such as octreotide, and surgical therapies such as ligation of thoracic duct, but a clear consensus is yet to be reached. Further, the variation of the thoracic duct makes chylothorax difficult to treat. This report describes a rare case of chylothorax with an aberrant thoracic duct that was successfully treated using focal pleurodesis through interventional radiology (IVR). Case presentation The patient was a 52-year-old man with chylothorax after a thoracoscopic oesophagectomy for oesophageal cancer. With conventional therapy, such as thoracostomy tube, octreotide or fibrogammin, a decrease in the amount of chyle was not achieved. Therefore, we performed lymphangiography and pleurodesis through IVR. The patient appeared to have an aberrant thoracic duct, as revealed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); however, after focal pleurodesis, the leak of chyle was diminished, and the patient was discharged 66 days after admission. Conclusions Chylothorax remains a difficult complication. Focal pleurodesis through IVR can be one of the options to treat chylothorax.

scholarly journals Kernohan-Woltman Notch Phenomenon—Case Report

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (01) ◽  
pp. 056-059
Author(s):  
Carlos Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Chronic Subdural Hematoma ◽  
Motor Deficit ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Mri Scan ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

AbstractThe Kernohan-Woltman notch phenomenon is a paradoxical neurological manifestation consisting of a motor deficit ipsilateral to a primary brain injury. It has been observed in patients with brain tumors and with supratentorial hematomas. It is considered a false localizing neurological sign. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan has been the test of choice. The recognition of this phenomenon is important to prevent a surgical procedure on the opposite side of the lesion. The present case report describes a case of chronic subdural hematoma with a probable finding of the Kernohan-Woltman phenomenon, and it discusses its pathophysiology, imaging findings, treatment, and prognosis.

scholarly journals Vulvar Lipoma: A Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 647-649
Author(s):  
Ahmed Reda ◽  
Ihab Gomaa
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Imaging Modalities ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Rare Site ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri ◽  
Vulvar Mass

AbstractThe present study is a case report of vulvar lipoma. The vulva is a rare site for the development of lipomas, and the aim of the study is to determine if the current imaging modalities can diagnose lipomas correctly. A 43-year-old patient presented with a painless, slowly progressive, oval, mobile and non-tender right vulvar mass compressing the vagina and totally covering the introitus. Both the ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exams suggested the diagnosis of lipoma. Surgical excision was performed, and the histopathological examination of the mass confirmed a lipoma.

scholarly journals Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Subglottic Cysts of Infancy: Case Report and Review

2002 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 260-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Ross Mobley ◽  
Esperanza Pacheco ◽  
Gary D. Josephson
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Respiratory Distress ◽  
Current Literature ◽  
Direct Laryngoscopy ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Published Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

Subglottic cysts can cause stridor and respiratory distress in the infant. The diagnosis of subglottic cysts is often confirmed during direct laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy. We describe the case of a 6-month-old boy with bilateral subglottic cysts that were preoperatively diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We also review the current literature on the diagnosis and treatment of subglottic cysts. Up until now, 63 cases of subglottic cysts were reported in the literature since 1966, and most were diagnosed by direct endoscopy. In this article, we describe a new case and we provide the first published report of the novel use of MRI in diagnosing this lesion.

Subcutaneous diffuse neurofibroma of the neck: a case report

1996 ◽  
Vol 110 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastien Janssens de Varebeke ◽  
Arthur De Schepper ◽  
Esther Hauben ◽  
Frank Declau ◽  
Eric Van Marck ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Young Patient ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Histopathological Features ◽  
Mri Features ◽  
Unusual Variant ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

AbstractA case of a rare and unusual variant of neurofibroma, diffuse neurofibroma (paraneurofibroma), in a young patient is presented. The clinical, radiological and histopathological features of this case are reported. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of the diffuse neurofibroma are comparable with those described in other neurofibromas.

scholarly journals The role of magnetic resonance imaging in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis presented with lymphedema-like swelling: a case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-56
Author(s):  
Karen Ka Man Ng ◽  
Tommy Tsang Cheung ◽  
Chak Sing Lau ◽  
Ho Yin Chung
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Left Hand ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

AbstractWe report a 45-year-old lady with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) presented to us with unilateral swelling of the left hand and wrist, mimicking lymphedema. She was arranged to have a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the affected hand and wrist. Lymphedema was successfully ruled out, and severe synovitis and tenosynovitis were found to be the causes of the extensive swelling. The case report aims to illustrate the importance of MRI in diagnosing and differentiating other important pathologies for lymphedema-like swelling in patients with RA.

ATYPICAL GLOMUS TUMOUR OF THE WRIST: A CASE REPORT

Hand Surgery ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 121-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harvey Chim ◽  
Amitabha Lahiri ◽  
Winston Y. C. Chew
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Glomus Tumour ◽  
Atypical Presentation ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Mri Findings ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

Wrist glomus tumours are extremely rare. We report a case of an unusually large wrist glomus tumour with atypical presentation. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings correlated well to those previously described for digital glomus tumours. This rare differential should be considered when evaluating lesions around the wrist.

scholarly journals Periportal hepatic involvement of non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a rare case report with magnetic resonance imaging findings

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 986-991
Author(s):  
Mehmet Beyazal
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Mri Findings ◽  
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma ◽  
Hepatic Involvement ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri ◽  
Histopathological Results

Lymphoma with hepatic involvement can present with three morphological patterns: diffuse infiltrative, nodular, and mixed infiltrative–nodular. However, lymphoma with periportal infiltrative hepatic involvement is rare. There have been a few reports of cases with this type of hepatic involvement including ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) findings. In this case report, we present CT, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and diffusion-weighted MRI findings together with the histopathological results for a patient with periportal hepatic lymphoma presenting with obstructive jaundice.

scholarly journals Epithelioid Myofibroblastoma in an Old-Male Breast: A Case Report with MRI Findings

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyma Yildiz ◽  
Zuhal Gucin ◽  
Ezgi Basak Erdogan
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Prostate Cancer ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Postmenopausal Women ◽  
Final Diagnosis ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Mri Findings ◽  
Imaging Characteristics ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

Myofibroblastoma of the breast (MFB) is a very rare benign stromal tumor. In recent years, increase in mammographic screenings has resulted in increased diagnosis of MFB. Most cases are old males and postmenopausal women. MFB may be confused as malignant, clinically, morphologically, or by imaging. Immunohistochemistry is essential for final diagnosis in these cases. We report a case of a pathologically diagnosed MFB in an 80-year-old male patient who had coexisting prostate cancer and describe its imaging characteristics, especially magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this paper, histopathological and MRI findings of the MFB were discussed.

Laparoscopic Resection of Retroperitoneal Presacral Schwannoma: A Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (04) ◽  
pp. 326-329
Author(s):  
Melina Ruoso ◽  
Luiza Feranti ◽  
Paulo Andriguetto ◽  
Leonardo Andriguetto ◽  
Solena Fidalski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Laparoscopic Resection ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Precise Location ◽  
Gynecological Examination ◽  
Adjacent Structures ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

AbstractRetroperitoneal presacral schwannomas are uncommon and are usually diagnosed accidentally. We present here the case of a 23-year-old woman diagnosed with an expansive pelvic lesion during a routine gynecological examination. The precise location of the tumor, as well as its relation to adjacent structures, was determined through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The patient underwent laparoscopic lesion resection and the diagnosis was confirmed by immunohistochemistry. An MRI performed 2 months after surgery confirmed complete lesion resection.

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