scholarly journals Facade-X: An Opinionated Approach to SPARQL Anything

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Daga ◽  
Luigi Asprino ◽  
Paul Mulholland ◽  
Aldo Gangemi
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Web ◽  
Cognitive Complexity ◽  
General Purpose ◽  
Research Community ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
Know How ◽  
Specific Mapping ◽  
Multiple Languages ◽  
Web Research ◽  
State Of Art

The Semantic Web research community understood since its beginning how crucial it is to equip practitioners with methods to transform non-RDF resources into RDF. Proposals focus on either engineering content transformations or accessing non-RDF resources with SPARQL. Existing solutions require users to learn specific mapping languages (e.g. RML), to know how to query and manipulate a variety of source formats (e.g. XPATH, JSON-Path), or to combine multiple languages (e.g. SPARQL Generate). In this paper, we explore an alternative solution and contribute a general-purpose meta-model for converting non-RDF resources into RDF: Facade-X. Our approach can be implemented by overriding the SERVICE operator and does not require to extend the SPARQL syntax. We compare our approach with the state of art methods RML and SPARQL Generate and show how our solution has lower learning demands and cognitive complexity, and it is cheaper to implement and maintain, while having comparable extensibility and efficiency.

scholarly journals Web Semântica no repositório BRAPCI

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nátalia NAKANO ◽  
Talita Cristina da SILVA ◽  
Maria José Vicentini JORENTE ◽  
José Eduardo SANTARÉM SEGUNDO
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Web ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Human Knowledge ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
The World ◽  
Working Together ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Web Research ◽  
Productive Authors

In 2001 Tim Berners-Lee revealed to the world what he wanted for the future of Web - man and machine working together to develop complex tasks, and that the Web could leverage the way human knowledge is acquired. Since then researchers from different fields of knowledge have engaged in scientific and empirical research to make this dream come true. In this context, the research problem of this article is established: What is the current situation of Semantic Web research in Brazil in Information Science? Who are the researchers of this theme in our country? What are the institutions that support these studies? The present study aimed at listing the most productive authors, institutions that support their research and the specific issues of their investigations. We conducted a literature review in Base de Dados Referencial de Artigos de Periódicos em Ciência da Informação (BRAPCI). We retrieved 41 articles, excluded five for not belonging to Brazilian authors and Brazilian institutions. From the analysis of this corpus, we realized the need to include additional keywords to better understanding of specific studies encompassed by the theme. Thus, we included the keywords: SPARQL, SKOS, RDF and ontology. It was concluded that the studies on the Semantic Web under the aegis of Information Science mostly perform theoretical and philosophical studies, while the computer science professionals seek practical applications of the topic. It was also concluded that a study including other databases could reveal other authors and institutions relevant to the subject of study.

scholarly journals A Unique Test Bench for Various System-on-a-Chip

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 3318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sridevi Chitti ◽  
P. Chandrasekhar ◽  
M. Asharani
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Test Bench ◽  
General Purpose ◽  
Technology Tools ◽  
Automated Test ◽  
System On A Chip ◽  
Verification Process ◽  
Verification Methodology ◽  
Efficient Verification ◽  
State Of Art

This paper discusses a standard flow on how an automated test bench environment which is randomized with constraints can verify a SOC efficiently for its functionality and coverage. Today, in the time of multimillion gate ASICs, reusable intellectual property (IP), and system-on-a-chip (SoC) designs, verification consumes about 70 % of the design effort. Automation means a machine completes a task autonomously, quicker and with predictable results. Automation requires standard processes with well-defined inputs and outputs. By using this efficient methodology it is possible to provide a general purpose automation solution for verification, given today’s technology. Tools automating various portions of the verification process are being introduced. Here, we have Communication based SOC The content of the paper discusses about the methodology used to verify such a SOC-based environment. Cadence Efficient Verification Methodology libraries are explored for the solution of this problem. We can take this as a state of art approach in verifying SOC environments. The goal of this paper is to emphasize the unique testbench for different SOC using Efficient Verification Constructs implemented in system verilog for SOC verification.

scholarly journals Semantic Web Research Trends and Directions

2005 ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
Jennifer Golbeck ◽  
Bernardo Cuenca Grau ◽  
Christian Halaschek-Wiener ◽  
Aditya Kalyanpur ◽  
Bijan Parsia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Web ◽  
Research Trends ◽  
Web Research

Smart objects: Challenges for Semantic Web research

Semantic Web ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1,2) ◽  
pp. 127-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Sabou
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Web ◽  
Smart Objects ◽  
Web Research

A Response to the Attempted Critique of the Scientific Phenomenological Method

2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amedeo Giorgi
Keyword(s):  
Edmund Husserl ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Phenomenological Research ◽  
Research Community ◽  
Rhetorical Strategies ◽  
Phenomenological Method ◽  
Research Strategies ◽  
Know How ◽  
New Research ◽  
Oriented Research

Recently, a book (details are given below) was published, the sole purpose of which was to discourage researchers from using the scientific phenomenological method. The author (Paley, 1997; 1998; 2000) had previously been critical of nurses who had used the scientific phenomenological method but in the new book he goes after the originators of different methods of scientific phenomenological research and attempts to criticize them severely. In this review I defend only the scientific phenomenological method that is strictly based upon the thought of Edmund Husserl. Given the entirely negative project of only critiquing phenomenologically grounded scientific research, one would expect the author to be sensitive to the cautions historians and philosophers of science speak about when one attempts to criticize concepts and procedures that belong to a different research community. Paley, an empiricist, uses empirical criteria to criticize phenomenological work. Moreover, given the entirely negative project of critiquing phenomenologically grounded scientific research one would expect the author to be knowledgeable about phenomenology and the innovative research practices used by a new research community. However, (1) the author has only a thin, superficial understanding of phenomenology (e.g., it is not a technology; Paley, 2017, 109). One gets the impression that he only reads phenomenology in order to critique it. He displays an outsider’s understanding of it which means that his criticisms of it are faulty because he does not know how to think and dwell within the phenomenological framework; (2) he does not understand “discovery-oriented” research and he keeps judging such research according to criteria from the “context of verification” perspective which are the wrong criteria for “discovery-oriented” research; (3) he denigrates and reduces nursing research strategies because he interprets them to be based on pragmatic motivations only. He does not even grant that nurses can have authentic scientific motivations for seeking phenomenologically based methods; (4) he uses unfair rhetorical strategies in the sense that he uses strategies himself that he criticizes when others use them. The review below documents what has been summarized here.

scholarly journals Understanding OECD Guidelines for QSAR Models-A Software development and harmonization strategy

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Subba Rao Bayya
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship ◽  
Research Community ◽  
Current Guideline ◽  
Quantitative Structure ◽  
Experimental Animals ◽  
Know How ◽  
Structure Activity ◽  
Policy Guideline ◽  
Qsar Models ◽  
Current Article

Post GATT era has turned towards harmonization processes not only relating to trade, services, and taxation but also towards research processes to some extent. The current guideline especially helps in developing software that helps end users of software in overcoming ambiguities and come to a faster acceptance of the research by the authority. The objective of harmonization is to minimize time, expenditure, experimental animals, scrutiny and approval processes. The current article is to know how the Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship research is made uniform for the research community by developing a policy/guideline as an international standard setting.

scholarly journals Accomplishing of the (60) m Competition and Its Relationship to the Most Important Physical and Motor Abilities of Young Runners

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 4014-4019
Author(s):  
Dr. Husam Abdulkadhim Raheema, Et. al.
Keyword(s):  
Sample Size ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Statistical Treatment ◽  
Essential Elements ◽  
Research Community ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Know How ◽  
Motor Abilities

The study’s goal was to know the most important physical and agility of (60) metres young riders and to know how the most important physical and motor skills lead to the end of the (60) metres of competition for young riders. The research community identified young runners for the (60) m competition in the central Euphrates provinces, whose number is (13) runners. A sample of (12) runners was randomly selected from them, and each runner was given (6) attempts so that the sample size becomes (72) attempts.       After completing the process of testing and measuring the search variables, the research results were extracted after statistical treatment. From them, the researchers reached several conclusions, the most important of which were the following:     - The achievement of five physical and motor skills most necessary for young riders (explosive capabilities of both men, distinctive strength of both legs of the speed and distinctive strength of the speed, versatility of both legs of the arm, agility) out of (9) physical and engine abilities) to complete the (60) metre competition. The researchers came up with recommendations, the most important of which are: It is necessary to know the most important physical and motor abilities to accomplish the young runners of the 60-meter Sprint competition.   - It is necessary to focus on developing the essential elements of runners, especially the most important in performing speed competitions, including (the explosive ability of the two men, and the distinctive strength of speed of the legs and arms, flexibility of the legs, agility).   

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