scholarly journals RESEARCH OF THE TEMPERATURE FIELD IN THE SYSTEM OF MULTILAYER CYLINDRICAL SOLID BODIES UNDER FIRE CONDITIONS

Fire Safety ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 64-71
Author(s):  
R. Tatsii ◽  
O. Pazen ◽  
L. Shypot

Introduction. The current urgent task is to find the temperature field distribution in cylindrical structures such as "solid cylinder inside a multilayer cylindrical shell". A characteristic feature of such structures is different mechanical and thermophysical characteristics of the layers combination, which makes them more perfect. However, this approach causes significant difficulties in developing analytical methods for their study. Therefore, new research methods development for multilayer, in particular, cylindrical structures is an urgent task today.Purpose. Direct method is used to study the heat transfer processes in the system "one-piece cylinder inside a multilayer cylindrical shell".Methods. To solve the initial parallel, the auxiliary problem of determining the distribution of a nonstationary temperature field in a multilayer hollow cylindrical structure with a "removed" cylinder of a sufficiently small radius is set. The solution of the auxiliary problem is realized by applying the method of reduction using the concept of quasi-derivatives. The Fourier schemeis used by using a modified method of eigenfunctions.Results. To find the solution to the problem, we used the idea of a boundary transition by directing the radius of the removedcylinder to zero. It is established that in this approach, all eigenfunctions of the corresponding problem have no singularities atzero, which means that the solutions of the original problem are limited in the whole structure. To illustrate the proposed method,a model example of finding the temperature field distribution in a four-layer column of circular cross-section (tubular concretecolumn) under the influence of the standard temperature of the fire. The results of the calculations are presented in the form of athree-dimensional graph of temperature changes depending on time and spatial coordinates.Conclusions. A direct method was used to solve the initial problem, using the idea of a boundary transition for the first time.In the general formulation (the function of changing the temperature of the environment is considered arbitrary, no restrictionsare imposed on the thickness of the shell and the number of layers) such a problem is solved for the first time.The structure of the obtained explicit exact formulas allows creating an algorithm for calculating the temperature field inthe form of automated programs, where it is enough to enter the initial data. Note that such algorithms include: a) calculating theroots of the characteristic equation; b) multiplication of a finite number of known matrices; c) calculation of definite integrals; d)summation of the required number of members of the series to obtain a given accuracy of the calculation.

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1792
Author(s):  
Bingbing Dong ◽  
Yu Gu ◽  
Changsheng Gao ◽  
Zhu Zhang ◽  
Tao Wen ◽  
...  

In recent years, the new type design of current transformer with bushing structure has been widely used in the distribution network system due to its advantages of miniaturization, high mechanical strength, maintenance-free, safety and environmental protection. The internal temperature field distribution is an important characteristic parameter to characterize the thermal insulation and aging performance of the transformer, and the internal temperature field distribution is mainly derived from the joule heat generated by the primary side guide rod after flowing through the current. Since the electric environment is a transient field and the thermal environment changes slowly with time as a steady field under the actual conditions, it is more complex and necessary to study the electrothermal coupling field of current transformer (CT). In this paper, a 3D simulation model of a new type design of current transformer for distribution network based on electric-thermal coupling is established by using finite element method (FEM) software. Considering that the actual thermal conduction process of CT is mainly by conduction, convection and radiation, three different kinds of boundary conditions such as solid heat transfer boundary condition, heat convection boundary condition and surface radiation boundary condition are applied to the CT. Through the model created above, the temperature rise process and the distribution characteristics of temperature gradient of the inner conductor under different current, different ambient temperatures and different core diameters conditions are studied. Meanwhile, the hottest temperature and the maximum temperature gradient difference are calculated. According to this, the position of weak insulation of the transformer is determined. The research results can provide a reference for the factory production of new type design of current transformer.


AIP Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 075007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruixi Jia ◽  
Qingyu Xiong ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Lijie Wang ◽  
Guangyu Xu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 315 ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Yuan Gao ◽  
Li Hua Zhan ◽  
Hai Long Liao ◽  
Xue Ying Chen ◽  
Ming Hui Huang

The uniformity of temperature field distribution in creep aging process is very important to the forming accuracy of components. In this paper, the temperature field distribution of 2219 aluminum alloy tank cover during aging forming is simulated by using the finite element software FLUENT, and a two-stage heating process is proposed to reduce the temperature field distribution heterogeneity. The results show that the temperature difference of the tank cover is large in the single-stage heating process, and the maximum temperature difference is above 27°C,which seriously affects the forming accuracy of the tank cover. With two-stage heating process, the temperature difference in the first stage has almost no direct impact on the forming accuracy of the top cover. In the second stage, the temperature difference of the tank cover is controlled within 10°C, compared with the single-stage heating, the maximum temperature difference is reduced by more than 17°C. The two-stage heating effectively reduces the heterogeneity of the temperature field of the top cover. The research provides technical support for the precise thermal mechanical coupling of large-scale creep aging forming components.


Author(s):  
Sergei Kurashkin ◽  
Vadim Tynchenko ◽  
Aleksandr Murygin ◽  
Yuriy Seregin ◽  
Valeriya Tynchenko ◽  
...  

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