scholarly journals Rancang Bangun End-Effector Pada Robot Pemetik Buah Tomat Berbasis Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Purwiyanti ◽  
Ibrahim Ali ◽  
Sumadi Sumadi ◽  
FX. Arinto Setyawan
Keyword(s):  

Di jaman modern ini, teknologi digunakan untuk dapat mempermudah aktivitas manusia di berbagai bidang,  begitu juga di bidang pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang end-effector lengan robot untuk membantu proses memanen tomat. Dengan demikian maka dapat memungkinkan petani mendapatkan hasil panen dengan kuantitas yang baik dan lebih efisien dalam hal waktu serta tenaga manusia. Robot yang dibangun menggunakan kamera untuk mendeteksi dan mengetahui posisi tomat yang matang, kemudian informasi data diteruskan ke raspberry pi yang akan mengolah data tersebut. Berdasarkan data yang diterima, raspberry pi lalu mengirim sinyal yang akan mengatur pergerakkan motor servo horizontal, servo vertical, servo maju, dan servo gripper untuk bergerak sesuai dengan koordinat posisi tomat. Berdasarkan data hasil pengujian, didapat bahwa  robot ini mampu bekerja dengan baik pada jarak antar 14 cm sampai 20 cm dengan ketinggian antara 10 cm sampai 21 cm dan intensitas cahaya 164 Lux.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Achmad Zaki Rahman, ST, MT ◽  
Khairul Jauhari

Memasuki era digital atau yang kini dikenal sebagai era Industri 4.0 ditandai dengan mulai berkembangnya teknologi robot pekerja yang mampu menggantikan manusia dalam melakukan aktivitas yang rutin dan berisiko tinggi. Jenis yang sangat populer menjadi robot pekerja adalah jenis robot manipulator lengan yang sering kita jumpai pada industri otomotif dan perakitan. Dalam penelitian ini berhasil dikembangkan sebuah manipulator lengan planar dengan jangkauan maksimum 23,5 cm sebagai media pembelajaran ilmu robotika. Manipulator ini menggunakan motor servo kecil dan digerakan oleh Raspberry Pi sebagai kontroler yang dapat di akses oleh programer melalui jaringan internet. Target koordinat end effector yang diberikan oleh programer robot diterjemahkan oleh software dengan perhitungan invers kinematik menjadi perintah gerakan putar untuk masing-masing motor servo pada setiap  joint manipulator lengan. Dari 24 data pengujian yang telah dilakukan, rata-rata kesalahan dari sistem manipulator lengan yang telah dibuat ini adalah sebesar 5,7 mm.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 3823
Author(s):  
William Montalvo ◽  
Juan Escobar-Naranjo ◽  
Carlos A. Garcia ◽  
Marcelo V. Garcia

During the Industry 4.0 era, the open source-based robotic arms control applications have been developed, in which the control algorithms apply for movement precision in the trajectory tracking paths based on direct or reverse kinematics. Therefore, small errors in the joint positions can summarize in large position errors of the end-effector in the industrial activities. Besides the change of the end-effector position for a given variation of the set-point in manipulator joint positions depends on the manipulator configuration. This research proposes a control based on Proportional Derivative (PD) Control with gravity compensation to show the robustness of this control scheme in the robotic arm’s industrial applications. The control algorithm is developed using a low-cost board like Raspberry Pi (RPI) where the Robot Operating System (ROS) is installed. The novelty of this approach is the development of new functions in ROS to make the PD control with gravity compensation in low-cost systems. This platform brings a fast exchange of information between the Kuka™ youBot robotic arm and a graphical user’s interface that allows a transparent interaction between them.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Irwansyah Irwansyah ◽  
Hendra Kusumah ◽  
Muhammad Syarif

Along with the times, recently there have been found tool to facilitate human’s work. Electronics is one of technology to facilitate human’s work. One of human desire is being safe, so that people think to make a tool which can monitor the surrounding condition without being monitored with people’s own eyes. Public awareness of the underground water channels currently felt still very little so frequent floods. To avoid the flood disaster monitoring needs to be done to underground water channels.This tool is controlled via a web browser. for the components used in this monitoring system is the Raspberry Pi technology where the system can take pictures in real time with the help of Logitech C170 webcam camera. web browser and Raspberry Pi make everyone can control the devices around with using smartphone, laptop, computer and ipad. This research is expected to be able to help the users in knowing the blockage on water flow and monitored around in realtime.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Rabbai San Arif ◽  
Yuli Fitrisia ◽  
Agus Urip Ari Wibowo

Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a telecommunications technology that is able to pass the communication service in Internet Protocol networks so as to allow communicating between users in an IP network. However VoIP technology still has weakness in the Quality of Service (QoS). VOPI weaknesses is affected by the selection of the physical servers used. In this research, VoIP is configured on Linux operating system with Asterisk as VoIP application server and integrated on a Raspberry Pi by using wired and wireless network as the transmission medium. Because of depletion of IPv4 capacity that can be used on the network, it needs to be applied to VoIP system using the IPv6 network protocol with supports devices. The test results by using a wired transmission medium that has obtained are the average delay is 117.851 ms, jitter is 5.796 ms, packet loss is 0.38%, throughput is 962.861 kbps, 8.33% of CPU usage and 59.33% of memory usage. The analysis shows that the wired transmission media is better than the wireless transmission media and wireless-wired.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-1-277-8
Author(s):  
Michael Pilgermann ◽  
Thomas Bocklisch ◽  
Reiner Creutzburg

The aim of this paper is to describe the new concept of a Master level university course for computer science students to address the issues of IoT and Smart Home Security. This concept is well suited for professional training for interested customers and allows the creation of practical exercises. The modular structure of the course contains lectures and exercises on the following topics: 1. Introduction - IoT and Smart Home Technology and Impact 2. Homematic Technology and Smart Home Applications 3. Loxone Technology and Smart Home Applications 4. Raspberry Pi and Smart Home Applications 5. Security of IoT and Smart Home Systems and contains laboratory exercises of diverse complexities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 30401-1-30401-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Hsien Hsia ◽  
Ting-Yu Lin ◽  
Jen-Shiun Chiang

Abstract In recent years, the preservation of handwritten historical documents and scripts archived by digitized images has been gradually emphasized. However, the selection of different thicknesses of the paper for printing or writing is likely to make the content of the back page seep into the front page. In order to solve this, a cost-efficient document image system is proposed. In this system, the authors use Adaptive Directional Lifting-Based Discrete Wavelet Transform to transform image data from spatial domain to frequency domain and perform on high and low frequencies, respectively. For low frequencies, the authors use local threshold to remove most background information. For high frequencies, they use modified Least Mean Square training algorithm to produce a unique weighted mask and perform convolution on original frequency, respectively. Afterward, Inverse Adaptive Directional Lifting-Based Discrete Wavelet Transform is performed to reconstruct the four subband images to a resulting image with original size. Finally, a global binarization method, Otsu’s method, is applied to transform a gray scale image to a binary image as the output result. The results show that the difference in operation time of this work between a personal computer (PC) and Raspberry Pi is little. Therefore, the proposed cost-efficient document image system which performed on Raspberry Pi embedded platform has the same performance and obtains the same results as those performed on a PC.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-192
Author(s):  
Toan Dao Thanh ◽  
Vo Thien Linh

In this article, a system to detect driver drowsiness and distraction based on image sensing technique is created. With a camera used to observe the face of driver, the image processing system embedded in the Raspberry Pi 3 Kit will generate a warning sound when the driver shows drowsiness based on the eye-closed state or a yawn. To detect the closed eye state, we use the ratio of the distance between the eyelids and the ratio of the distance between the upper lip and the lower lip when yawning. A trained data set to extract 68 facial features and “frontal face detectors” in Dlib are utilized to determine the eyes and mouth positions needed to carry out identification. Experimental data from the tests of the system on Vietnamese volunteers in our University laboratory show that the system can detect at realtime the common driver states of “Normal”, “Close eyes”, “Yawn” or “Distraction”


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document