Development of mathematical literacy in primary school using mathematical models and their animated illustrations

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
N. K. Knyazeva ◽  
M. V. Noskov
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Mathematical Models ◽  
International Research ◽  
Mathematical Literacy ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Functional Literacy ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
The Creation

The article proposes a methodology for the formation of functional mathematical literacy of primary school students as a component of functional literacy. This methodology is based on mathematical models and their animation illustrations. Based on international research, it is shown that mathematical modeling is the most important universal action of a student in primary school. Examples of transformation of standard tasks for movement into tasks that are more close to reality are given, in solving which it is useful to use animation modeling, which involves the creation of children's animation for educational purposes. Animated videos illustrate the solution of non-standard mathematical problems, problems with unstructured, redundant or insufcient information. The activity of creating animation models allows students to increase the level of mathematical literacy, which is confrmed by the data of the pedagogical experiment.

Interactive teaching methods for primery school: the algorithm for designing interactive activities.

2021 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-71
Author(s):  
Liliia V. Volkova ◽  
◽  
Kristina A. Zanina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Human Life ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
Primary School Teacher ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Functional Literacy ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
Psychology Pedagogy

The article describes the results of the development and testing of an algorithm for designing interactive activities for primary school. The algorithm is developed taking into account the characteristics of modern primary school students, examining different interpretations of the concept «interactive» in different spheres of human life and fields of study (such as linguistics, sociology, psychology, pedagogy) and considering the problem of using the term «interactive» in the modern education system. The algorithm for designing interactive activities includes six sequential steps: to select the content; to choose a type of group for the activity; to create the activity in which each student will personally participate; to think over different options to provide choice for students; to select the technical means; to set a time limit. Each action of the algorithm is depicted from the perspective of a primary school teacher. The survey of the teachers found significant changes in teachers’ perceptions of the term «interactive», in their understanding of distinctive features of the interactive activities and difficulties to create suitable interactive activities. It is noted the importance of continuing research in the aspect of the influence of interactive activities on the educational achievements of primary school students (including the development of functional literacy). The article was prepared with the financial support of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation within the framework of the research project «The development of functional literacy among primary school students in the implementation of educational programs».

ANALISIS REPRESENTASI MATEMATIK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PENYELESAIAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA KONTEKSTUAL

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan ◽  
Dadang Juandi
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Mathematical Ideas ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the forms of representation constructed by primary school students in solving mathematical problems. Representation is the basis or foundation of how a student could understand and use mathematical ideas. The forms of representation, such as charts, graphs, and symbols, are essentially a long process of learning mathematics, but unfortunately these representations are often thought of and studied in its final form. Actually, representations should be given as support in the process of understanding concepts, the associations of mathematics, mathematical communication, constructing arguments, and apply mathematical concepts in everyday life through modeling. This research showed that the forms of representation constructed by the students are extremely varied. They are constructed in tables, images, patterns, and in the formal forms of mathematics (the formula). This study was also revealed that some students are able to develop forms of representation using logical mathematical processes. Students begin to formulate a representation using known premise, set the table, make conjecture, and subsequently arrange a formal representation.Keywords: mathematic representation, tables, charts, graphs, statements.

ON THE PROBLEM OF ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF FUNCTIONAL LITERACY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Елена Викторовна Высоцкая ◽  
Анастасия Денисовна Лобанова ◽  
Мария Алексеевна Янишевская
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Functional Literacy

Исследовано качество формирования функциональной грамотности у учащихся начальной школы на примере решения арифметических задач. Показано, что усложнение словесной формулировки задачи (без изменения «математической» составляющей) приводит к статистически значимому уменьшению качества ее решения учащимися 3 и 4 классов. The quality of the formation of functional literacy in primary school students is studied by the example of solving arithmetic problems. It is shown that the complexity of the verbal formulation of the problem (without changing the "mathematical" component) leads to a statistically significant decrease in the quality of its solution by students of grades 3 and 4.

scholarly journals Development of combinatorial abilities of students in the process of developing compositions of mathematical problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 04003
Author(s):  
Aleksander Savenkov ◽  
Marina Romanova ◽  
Lkhamtseren Bold
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Psychosocial Development ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Cognitive Factors ◽  
Logical Thinking ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Well-developed combinatorial abilities are an essential component of the professionalism of a modern primary school teacher. The goal of the present study is to search for methodological techniques for lessons on the methods of teaching mathematics in primary school that would activate the interconnection of logical thinking and several non-cognitive abilities of teachers in training. Said interconnection is viewed as a means allowing diagnosing and developing the combinatorial abilities of future primary school teachers. The study implements testing methods with consecutive mathematical processing. Assessment of the non-cognitive factors (the level of general cultural development, general humanitarian training, characteristics of the microenvironment, the level of general psychosocial development, etc.) involved the methods assessing academic success and psychosocial development level, as well as expert assessment of the level of general cultural development. These data were compared with the level of development of pedagogical university students’ logical thinking determined through Raven’s Progressive Matrices. The forming stage of the study involved original methodological techniques used to stimulate university students’ interest in creating compositions of textual mathematical problems for primary school students. The proposed methodological solutions to the problems of the diagnostics and development of combinatorial thinking in future teachers understood as a combination of logical thinking and several non-cognitive factors have shown themselves to be effective. The development of compositions of textual mathematical problems for primary school students is an effective means of developing future teachers’ combinatorial abilities.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Mathematics Academic Burden for Primary School Students Based on PISA Data Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Wang
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Mathematics Anxiety ◽  
Questionnaire Survey ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Mathematical Literacy ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Relationship

To explore the impact of academic burden on the physical and mental health of primary school students, combined with the results of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) report in 2018, the relationship among the development of mathematical literacy, mathematics academic burden, and the physical and mental health of primary school students is studied. First, the relationship between mathematical literacy and mathematics anxiety is analyzed, and related influencing factors and measurement methods of mathematics anxiety are introduced. A questionnaire is then designed for primary school students’ mathematical stress, and the reliability and validity of the designed questionnaire are tested. Finally, a questionnaire survey is conducted on students, parents, and teachers in the third, fourth, and fifth grades of three standardized public primary schools. The results of the questionnaire survey show that students, teachers, and parents have a general understanding of the mathematics academic burden of primary school students at this stage. A total of 70% of teachers believe that primary school students have a heavy mathematics burden; 50% of parents think that primary school students are under heavy academic stress; 70% of primary school students believe that the heavy mathematics burden leads to reduced sleep time and extracurricular activities, which has a serious impact on the physical and mental health of primary school students. This research provides a reference for improving the current balance between education and students’ physical and mental health in China.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document