scholarly journals A special high-frequency soft-switched DC/DC power supply for GCT gate driver

Author(s):  
Jahangir Afsharian

This thesis is devoted to the development of a novel parallel isolated power supply (PIPS) for the gate driver of integrated Gate Commutated Thyristors (GCT). The proposed PIPS is essentially a special high frequency soft switched DC/DC converter, integrating six parallel isolated power supplies in one module where each power supply generates a regulated dc supply for the GCT gate driver. In commercial GCT power supplies, a high-voltage isolation transformer is indispensable but highly inefficient in terms of cost and size, which can be significantly improved by the optimized transformer. In all, this design strives to achieve a general power supply for powering up the gate drivers of all types of GCT devices in all MV applications with minimal changes in configuration. In this thesis, the configuration of PIPS is presented and its operating principle is elaborated. The transformer optimization procedure satisfying the voltage isolation requirement of GCT gate drivers is extensively discussed. The performance of PIPS, including the front end DC/DC converter, zero voltage switching phase-shift full bridge (ZVS-PS-FB) converter, and the optimization of the transformer, is verified by simulations and experiments where a 360W laboratory prototype is built for the experimental use.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jahangir Afsharian

This thesis is devoted to the development of a novel parallel isolated power supply (PIPS) for the gate driver of integrated Gate Commutated Thyristors (GCT). The proposed PIPS is essentially a special high frequency soft switched DC/DC converter, integrating six parallel isolated power supplies in one module where each power supply generates a regulated dc supply for the GCT gate driver. In commercial GCT power supplies, a high-voltage isolation transformer is indispensable but highly inefficient in terms of cost and size, which can be significantly improved by the optimized transformer. In all, this design strives to achieve a general power supply for powering up the gate drivers of all types of GCT devices in all MV applications with minimal changes in configuration. In this thesis, the configuration of PIPS is presented and its operating principle is elaborated. The transformer optimization procedure satisfying the voltage isolation requirement of GCT gate drivers is extensively discussed. The performance of PIPS, including the front end DC/DC converter, zero voltage switching phase-shift full bridge (ZVS-PS-FB) converter, and the optimization of the transformer, is verified by simulations and experiments where a 360W laboratory prototype is built for the experimental use.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiqian Hu

This thesis is devoted to the development of a novel self-powered supply (SPS) for the gate driver of integrated Gate Commutated Thyristors (GCT). In commercial GCT power supplies, a high-voltage isolation transformer is an indispensable device. Since the GCT devices are normally for high-power converters operating at a voltage level of 2.3KV to 13.8KV, the high-voltage isolation transformer is expensive in cost and bulky in size. The SPS proposed in this thesis transfers energy from GCT snubber circuits and generates a regulated dc supply for the GCT gate driver. Since the snubber circuit is at the same potential as the GCT device, the insulation level of the self-powered supply is reduced from a few thousand volts to a couple of hundred volts, leading to a significant reduction in cost and size. In this thesis, the configuration of the proposed SPS is presented, and its operating principle is elaborated. The strategy for maximizing the SPS output power is analyzed. It is demonstrated that SPS can provide a regulated output up to 60W for most commercial GCT gate drivers. The performance of the SPS is verified by experiments on a 60W laboratory prototype.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiqian Hu

This thesis is devoted to the development of a novel self-powered supply (SPS) for the gate driver of integrated Gate Commutated Thyristors (GCT). In commercial GCT power supplies, a high-voltage isolation transformer is an indispensable device. Since the GCT devices are normally for high-power converters operating at a voltage level of 2.3KV to 13.8KV, the high-voltage isolation transformer is expensive in cost and bulky in size. The SPS proposed in this thesis transfers energy from GCT snubber circuits and generates a regulated dc supply for the GCT gate driver. Since the snubber circuit is at the same potential as the GCT device, the insulation level of the self-powered supply is reduced from a few thousand volts to a couple of hundred volts, leading to a significant reduction in cost and size. In this thesis, the configuration of the proposed SPS is presented, and its operating principle is elaborated. The strategy for maximizing the SPS output power is analyzed. It is demonstrated that SPS can provide a regulated output up to 60W for most commercial GCT gate drivers. The performance of the SPS is verified by experiments on a 60W laboratory prototype.


Interleaved Boost Full Bridge integrated LLC resonant (IBFB- LLC) is an isolated DC/DC converter with directional power flow, which can cope with a wide input voltage range of PV applications. The main losses of the converter are switching losses of the power switches and transformers losses. This paper proposes a method to improve the efficiency of the IBFB converter due to zero voltage switching technique, in combination with employing new SiC MOSFET technology instead of the conventional Si MOSFET. In addition, Litz wire is also adopted to reduce the losses on the high frequency isolation transformer. Both numerical simulations and experiments with a prototype 2.5kW converter are implemented to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed solution.


EPE Journal ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Nikolaj Komarov ◽  
Podoltsev Aleksandr ◽  
Kucheryavaya Irina ◽  
Lebedev Boris

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 07007
Author(s):  
Yang Yueh-Ru

In this paper, an off-line voltage-fed single-switch zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) inverter is analyzed and designed for the filament power supply of cooker magnetrons. Due to the low resistance of cathode filament, an isolation transformer with large turn ratio is used. To obtain the ZVS operation, a parallel-resonant capacitor is connected to the primary of transformer. The capacitor, transformer and filament constitute a parallel resonant tank. Both the transformer leakage inductance and the transistor output capacitance are merged into the resonant tank. The resonant energy provides the ZVS operation of the inverter switch, and the secondary voltage drives the cathode filament. To verify the analysis, a prototype inverter is built and tested. Experimental results validate the circuit design.


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