Fatigue and conformist traits in the performance of young swimmers

Objective: This study determines the relationship between the fatigue of adolescent swimmers in high-level competitions during two continuous periods of maximum performance and the degree that swimmers conform to norms during these periods. Methods: We evaluated the conformist trait and three areas of fatigue in two consecutive competitive periods, in 25 young elite swimmers. The measures were evaluated before (_B) and after (_A) of pre (t1; t3) and pos (t2; t4) competition in each period. Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory was applied for identifies the more adherens (AD; n=12) or detached from the norm (DN; n=13) conformist traits. Wingate test, Heart rate variability (RMSSD; SDNN), WISC-V, and Stroop test were evaluated. Results: DN group present lower fatigue in t1 but an increase in t2, t3, and t4. AN present higher RMSSD_B and SDNN_B in t1. In t3, the mental fatigue of DN was correlated negatively with RMSSD_B; SDNN_B. Both groups had more SDNN_B than SDNN_A in t4. Conclusions: Physical fatigue was important conditioning in both groups, however, the DN group may be more sensitive to physiological and mental fatigue directly affecting the performance.

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Features of the relationship between cardiointervalographic indices and constitutional characteristics in highly skilled mesomorphic somatotype wrestlers

Reports of Morphology ◽

10.31393/morphology-journal-2019-25(4)-07 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 25 (4) ◽

pp. 44-50

Author(s):

A.V. Syvak ◽

L.A. Sarafyniuk ◽

P.V. Sarafyniuk ◽

L.I. Pilhanchuk ◽

N.O. Sorokina

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Correlation Analysis ◽

Heart Rhythm ◽

Component Composition ◽

The Body ◽

External Structure ◽

Highly Skilled ◽

High Level ◽

The Relationship

Mechanisms of regulation of cardiac rhythm have many individual features, which are conditioned by age, sex, training of the organism, strength and nature of external influence, constitutional features of the organism. The purpose of the work is to determine the relationship between cardiointervalographic indices and parameters of the external structure of the body in highly skilled wrestlers of the mesomorphic somatotype. The study involved 24 wrestlers between the ages of 17 and 21 with a high level of sportsmanship and more than 3 years of experience. All of the wrestlers were of medium weight and engaged in free and Greco-Roman wrestling. We conducted a study of heart rate variability on the cardiac computer diagnostic complex “OPTW” following the recommendations of the European and North American Cardiac Association (1996). The indices of vegetative homeostasis according to Bayevsky, variational heart rate, statistical and spectral cardiointervalographic indicators were determined. Anthropometry was performed according to the method of V.V. Bunak (1941), somatotypological study – by the calculated modification of the Heath-Carter method (1990), determination of the component composition of body weight by the method of Matejko (1992). In the package “STATISTICA 5.5” correlation analysis was performed using the nonparametric Spearman statistical method. It was found that in the wrestlers of the mesomorphic somatotype, the variations of the pulsometry had the highest number and strength of reliable correlations with constitutional parameters, most of which were inverse of the mean force. All statistical indicators of heart rate variability with indicators of the external structure of the body had only inverse significant correlations. The least significant correlations were found for spectral indices and parameters of vegetative homeostasis. According to the results of the correlation analysis in the wrestlers of the mesomorphic somatotype, we can assume that with the increase of total, longitudinal, circumferential, transverse body sizes and muscle and bone mass, the variability of the heart rhythm of the sympathetic department of the autonomic nervous system will be more pronounced.

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The relationship between effects of heat on performance, core temperature and heart rate variability.

PsycEXTRA Dataset ◽

10.1037/e422042004-001 ◽

1990 ◽

Author(s):

Shahram Razmjou ◽

Anders Kjellberg

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Core Temperature ◽

The Relationship

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The Relationship Between Mindfulness and Heart Rate Variability

PsycEXTRA Dataset ◽

10.1037/e566842012-338 ◽

2010 ◽

Author(s):

Erin V. Rodgers ◽

Raymond Fleming ◽

Aaryn R. Schuster

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

The Relationship

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The Relationship Among Electroencephalography,Skin Conductance Response,Heart Rate Variability and Mental Health Among Smartphone Users After Receiving Texting or Calling

Case Medical Research ◽

10.31525/ct1-nct04133597 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Skin Conductance ◽

Skin Conductance Response ◽

The Relationship

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The Relationship between Heart Rate Variability and Metabolic Syndrome at a Rural Area

Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine ◽

10.35371/kjoem.2004.16.4.459 ◽

2004 ◽

Vol 16 (4) ◽

pp. 459

Author(s):

Kyoung Bok Min ◽

Jin Young Min ◽

Kyung Hee Jung-Choi ◽

Hyung Joon Jhun ◽

Sung Il Cho ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Metabolic Syndrome ◽

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Rural Area ◽

The Relationship

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Indices of Heart Rate Variability and Performance During a Response-Conflict Task Are Differently Associated With ADHD and Autism

Journal of Attention Disorders ◽

10.1177/1087054720972793 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 108705472097279

Author(s):

Alessio Bellato ◽

Iti Arora ◽

Puja Kochhar ◽

Chris Hollis ◽

Madeleine J. Groom

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Sensory Information ◽

Response Conflict ◽

Mediation Model ◽

Conflict Task ◽

Accurate Performance ◽

And Performance ◽

Comorbid Adhd ◽

The Relationship

We investigated autonomic arousal, attention and response conflict, in ADHD and autism. Heart rate variability (HRV), and behavioral/electrophysiological indices of performance, were recorded during a task with low and high levels of response conflict in 78 children/adolescents (7–15 years old) with ADHD, autism, comorbid ADHD+autism, or neurotypical. ANOVA models were used to investigate effects of ADHD and autism, while a mediation model was tested to clarify the relationship between ADHD and slower performance. Slower and less accurate performance characterized ADHD and autism; however, atypical electrophysiological indices differently characterized these conditions. The relationship between ADHD and slower task performance was mediated by reduced HRV in response to the cue stimulus. Autonomic hypo-arousal and difficulties in mobilizing energetic resources in response to sensory information (associated with ADHD), and atypical electrophysiological indices of information processing (associated with autism), might negatively affect cognitive performance in those with ADHD+autism.

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