scholarly journals Prosthetic rehabilitation of oligodontia in a child: a case report

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
Rubaba Ahmed ◽  
Md Ashik Rayhanb ◽  
Atiquzzaman Khan ◽  
Md Masudur Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Functional Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
The Third ◽  
Maxillary Arch ◽  
Made In

Oligodontia is a developmental dental anomaly. It is either an isolated trait or part of a syndrome. Oligodontia is characterized by the congenital absence of more than six permanent teeth except the third molars. In this presented case, the treatment plan aimed at psychological, esthetic and functional rehabilitation of the patient who was suffering from oligodontia. After taking a thorough medical and dental history, clinical and radiological examination, the patient was treated with a removable partial denture in the maxillary arch, while a complete denture was made in the mandibular arch. The patient’s esthetics was greatly improved and early functional rehabilitation of the patient was done. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/updcj.v4i1.21167 Update Dent. Coll. j: 2014; 4 (1): 38-43

scholarly journals Prosthodontic Rehabilitation of Hereditary Ectodermal Dysplasia in an 11-Year-Old Patient with Flexible Denture: A Case Report

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neha Jain ◽  
Dinesh Naitam ◽  
Arti Wadkar ◽  
Anuradha Nemane ◽  
Shiva Katoch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ectodermal Dysplasia ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Clinical Report ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Inherited Disorders ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Rare Group

Hereditary ectodermal dysplasia is a rare group of inherited disorders characterized by aplasia or dysplasia of two or more tissues of ectodermal origin such as hair, nails, teeth, and skin. The dental characteristics of this syndrome include anodontia or hypodontia of the primary and/or permanent teeth, hypoplastic conical teeth, and underdevelopment of the alveolar ridges. The options for a definitive treatment plan include fixed, removable or implant-supported prostheses, singly or in combination. This clinical report describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of an 11-year-old boy with hereditary ectodermal dysplasia. Maxillary flexible removable partial denture and mandibular conventional complete denture were fabricated to establish an acceptable masticatory function, speech, and esthetics for the patient.

Non-syndromic oligodontia in permanent dentition: a rare case report

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Parampreet Pannu ◽  
Virat Galhotra ◽  
Pooja Ahluwalia ◽  
Ramandeep Singh Gambhir
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Permanent Dentition ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Unique Case ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
The Third ◽  
Rare Case Report

Objective: Tooth agenesis is one of the most common congenital anomalies seen in humans. Although ab¬sence of one or more teeth is common, absence of multiple teeth is rare. Oligodontia is a rare developmental anomaly, involving agenesis of six or more permanent teeth, excluding the third molars. The reported preva¬lence of oligodontia in permanent dentition is 0.14%. Oligodontia can be presented as an isolated condition or as a part of a syndrome. Discussion: The present case report highlights a unique case of non-syndromic oligodontia, with agenesis of four permanent incisors, left permanent canine and right second premolar in the mandibular arch and its management with a novel fixed functional prosthetic appliance. Conclusion: Prosthetic rehabilitation is an urgent need for these kind of patients so that they do not suffer from mastica¬tory and esthetic problems which can eventually lower the self esteem of individuals.

scholarly journals Suspected Non-Syndromic Oligodontia – A Rare Case with 13 Agenesis

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Lupita Sari ◽  
Seno Pradopo ◽  
Sindy Cornelia Nelwan ◽  
Haryono Utomo ◽  
Udijanto Tedjosasongko
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Process Management ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Oral Function ◽  
The Third ◽  
Congenital Condition

Oligodontia is a condition in which the patient has more than six ageneses, excluding the third molars. Whereas the absence of one tooth is quite common, oligodontia is a rare congenital condition that can happen with or without the syndrome. The condition happens due to disturbances during odontogenesis process. Management of oligodontia is a long-term process, and it involves prosthetic, restorative, and orthodontic treatment to support the oral function and esthetic of the patient. This article aims to report a rare case of agenesis of 13 permanent teeth (excluding third molars) in an 11-year-old girl and her treatment plan.

Tratamento reabilitador com prótese total imediata maxilar e prótese parcial removível mandibular

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (35) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Ianca Zany Nunes Corrêa ◽  
Erika Akiko Moura Shiota ◽  
Ely Moacyr De Souza Portela ◽  
Gabriel Garcia Bardales ◽  
Francisco Pantoja Braga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Functional Restoration ◽  
Radiographic Examination ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Oral Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Natural Teeth ◽  
Oral Examinations ◽  
Artificial Teeth

Immediate complete denture (ICD) is a mucosa-supported prosthesis manufactured before the removal of natural teeth and installed soon after their extraction. This paper aims to describe a clinical case of oral rehabilitation with upper ICD and lower removable partial denture (RPD). A 57-year-old female patient sought treatment with dissatisfaction with her aesthetics and mobility of the upper teeth. After anamnesis, intra and extra-oral examinations, radiographic examination and analysis of study models mounted on a semi-adjustable articulator, periodontal pockets were found in the upper teeth and extensive bone loss. So, upper tooth extraction, superior ICD and lower RPD were indicated as treatment. For ICD preparation, anatomical and functional moldings were made, made up of orientation and intermaxillary relationship plans for the assembly of the semi-djustable articulator models. The remaining upper teeth were removed from the model for assembly of the artificial teeth and the ICD was polymerized and polished. The lower RPD was made following the standard steps. After dentures manufacturing, the surgery for upper tooth extraction was performed and prostheses installed immediately after surgery. The results demonstrated that the performed treatment provided aesthetic, phonetic, and functional restoration to the patient avoiding her to undergo a period of edentulism. It was concluded that ICD is a good indication for prosthetic rehabilitation of patients with advanced periodontitis, whose planning is the exodontia of all the teeth of an arch.

scholarly journals Prosthetic Rehabilitation of Cleft Lip Palate with Andrews Bridge Modified as Obturator Prosthesis: Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Almina Murić ◽  
Demet Cagil Ayvalioglu ◽  
Bilge Gokcen Rohlig
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Cleft Palate ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Radiographic Evaluation ◽  
Congenital Defects ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Cleft Lip Palate

SummaryBackground/Aim: Congenital defects such as cleft palate and lips require a long-lasting and multidisciplinary approach. In cases when surgical and orthodontic treatment is not feasible, prosthodontic management of these patients is advocated. Prosthetic rehabilitation of cleft palate in concerning of achieving aesthetic and function (such as swallowing and speech) outcomes is very demanding.Case report: Material and method: After performing the necessary surgical procedures and orthodontic treatment, 24-years-old male patient was sent to the Department for Maxillofacial Prosthetics of Istanbul University. Followed the clinical examination, the necessary periodontal and conservative therapy was performed. After radiographic evaluation and dental cast analysis prosthetic rehabilitation was performed. The prosthetic rehabilitation of cleft palate was accomplish with conventional fixed partial denture whose number of included abutment were defined by biomechanical principles. Additionally removable partial denture were manufactured for closing oro-nasal defects and lip supporting.Conclusions: The prosthetic rehabilitation resulted with functionally and aesthetically content prosthesis. With achieving proper swallowing Quality of Life of the patient was enormously enhanced.

scholarly journals Prosthodontic Rehabilitation Alternative of Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate (CLP): Two Cases Report

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emrah Ayna ◽  
Emine Göncü Başaran ◽  
Köksal Beydemir
Keyword(s):  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Infectious Agents ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Prosthetic Reconstruction ◽  
Fixed Partial Denture ◽  
Reinforced Composite

Although patients with cleft lip and palate (CLP) are not seen regularly in general dental practice, this is a frequent congenital anomaly; approximately one in every 800 live births results in a CLP. The cause of CLP is unknown, but possible causes are malnutrition and irradiation during pregnancy, psychological stress, teratogenic agents, infectious agents (viruses), and inheritance. Most clefts are likely caused by multiple genetic and nongenetic factors. Prosthetic reconstruction of the anterior maxilla is important for these patients. This paper describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of two patients with CLP, 19-year-old and 21-year-old women, both with surgically treated CLP. In both, an examination revealed a residual palatal defect of  mm and missing maxillary lateral incisors. The 19-year-old was treated with a fiber-reinforced composite resin-bonded fixed partial denture. The 21-year-old was treated with a removable partial denture with an extracoronal attachment system. The prosthetic rehabilitation of the two patients with CLP was evaluated clinically. In both, well-planned prosthetic, periodontal, and surgical therapy resulted in satisfactory function and esthetics, alleviating their deformities. With education and appropriate recall, the patients should be able to maintain their oral health.

scholarly journals Prosthodontic Rehabilitation of Patients with Double Crown and Locator Attachment - Retained Overdentures Supported by a Combination of Natural Tooth and Strategic Implants: Case Series

2019 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marko Milosavljevic ◽  
Milica Jovanovic ◽  
Dejan Zdravković ◽  
Jelena Todic ◽  
Jelena Eric
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Treatment Modalities ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
First Case ◽  
Dental Office ◽  
Food And Drink ◽  
Edentulous Patients

Abstract Prosthetic rehabilitation of edentulous patients and patients with one or two own teeth can be established by different treatment modalities. The most commonly used in the treatment of these patients is conventional complete denture or removable partial denture. However, due to increasing problems with this type of therapy, such as insufficient retention, stability, comfort and pain during mastication, it is suggested an overdenture supported by two natural teeth or implants. We will present series of clinical reports. In two clinical cases patients came to the dental office because of the impossibility of wearing lower partial denture, and in one case patient had problems with the upper partial denture. After clinical examination and radigraphic analysis, in all patients, dental implants were implanted. In first case there were implanted two dental implants in the region 41 and 43, in second case it was region 33, and in third case implanatiton is performed in the region of 14, 11, 21. Prosthetic rehabilitation was done after 3-months bone oseointegration period. The treatment consisted in the production of double crowns and overdentures that are retained with locator attachment. This design of the denture significantly improves the quality of patient’s life (the dentures are stable, chewing is improved, the feeling of thermal sensations of food and drink is present, the feeling of taste is complete, and the psychological patient becomes safer).

scholarly journals Bilateral Hypodontia of Mandibular Second Premolars and Lateral Incisors in a Nonsyndromic Patient: A Rare Case Report

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-26
Author(s):  
Shakun Kanjani
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Rare Occurrence ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Dental Anomaly ◽  
Mahatma Gandhi ◽  
The Third ◽  
Rare Case Report

ABSTRACT Hypodontia is the term used to describe the developmental absence of one or more primary or permanent teeth, excluding the third molars. It is the most commonly occurring developmental dental anomaly and can be a challenge to manage clinically. Hypodontia can occur in association with syndrome or it may occur in nonsyndromic patient. Bilateral occurrence is common but it is very rare to see two bilateral congenital missing teeth in a nonsyndromic patient. This case report presents a rare occurrence of congenital bilateral missing mandibular second premolars and mandibular lateral incisors in a nonsyndromic patient. How to cite this article Agarwal N, Chaturvedy S, Marwah N, Mishra P, Kanjani S. Bilateral Hypodontia of Mandibular Second Premolars and Lateral Incisors in a Nonsyndromic Patient: A Rare Case Report. J Mahatma Gandhi Univ Med Sci Tech 2016;1(1):24-26.

scholarly journals Reposicionamento horizontal mandibular com próteses provisórias removíveis tipo overlay – relato de caso Mandibular horizontal repositioning with removable temporary overlay prostheses – case report

RSBO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Jeferson Luis de Oliveira Stroparo ◽  
Fabrício Guimarães Rodrigues ◽  
Moira Pedroso Leão ◽  
Dilcele Silva Moreira Dziedzic ◽  
João César Zielak
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Functional Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Main Complaint ◽  
Rehabilitation Work ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Functional Deficiency

Introduction: Rehabilitation with the use of overlay-type removable prostheses is indicated in cases of more severe occlusal dysfunction. This type of treatment meets the need for more immediate results, providing aesthetic improvement while the rehabilitation work is being done, while promoting the gradual rehabilitation of occlusal function, re-adjusting the intermaxillary relationship. In addition, the patient can anticipate the final result of the treatment beforethe definitive prosthesis is made. Objective: To show a clinical case of planning and execution of removable overlays. Case report: JCF patient had occlusal dysfunction and presented as main complaint the aesthetic and functional deficiency. He used a removable partial denture (PPR) only on the upper arch. The existing prosthesis did not present stability due to the loss of some dental elements, pillars of the PPR. Two overlays (upper and lower) were indicated because the patient had good periodontal conditions in the remaining dentalelements that were in a favorable position. Necessary exodontia, adequacy of the buccal environment with sub and supragingival scaling and the fabrication of overlays were performed. Conclusion: The use of temporary overlays can provide the necessary time for the patient to adapt to the new occlusal conformation in the period in which the restorations and definitive prostheses are expected to be performed. The use of overlays presented a satisfactoryresult for the proposed treatment, since it promoted the functional rehabilitation, restored aesthetic, even temporarily, and motivated the patient to continue the treatment. According to the patient, there were significant improvements in chewing quality and self-esteem.

scholarly journals Prosthodontic Rehabilitation with Onlay Removable Partial Denture: a Case Report

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Wei Zhi ◽  
Ho Ting Khee
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Occlusal Surface ◽  
Occlusal Plane ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Removable Prosthesis ◽  
Occlusal Vertical Dimension ◽  
Abutment Teeth

<p class="AbstractContent">Restoring occlusal plane and occlusal vertical dimension (OVD) in patient with existing indirect restorations who must wear removable prostheses may be a challenge to the dental operator. Onlay removable partial dentures (RPD) are used to re-establish the occlusion in conjunction to replace missing teeth without having to remove the existing indirect restoration. This case report described prosthetic rehabilitation with onlay RPD in patients who were partially edentulous and has reduced OVD. The treatment involved a set of provisional RPD to re-establish the OVD, as well as to evaluate the function, esthetic and speech of the patient, followed by definitive onlay RPD. The mandibular onlay RPD was used to provide stable occlusion and to correct the uneven occlusal surface on the abutment teeth. This treatment able to improve patient’s chewing function through a simple removable prosthesis and conservative on the existing restorations.</p>

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