scholarly journals PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA DAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENANGKAPAN IKAN SECARA ILEGAL (ILLEGAL FISHING) DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Wigit Adi Sasminto
Keyword(s):  

Salah satu kekayaan alam dari bangsa indonesia adalah sumberdaya alam dari bumi lautin indonesia mulai dari indahnya terumbu karang hingga jutaan bahkan milyaran ikan yang bersemayam dalam bumi laut indonesia. Namun demikian kekayaan yang berlimpah dari sumberdaya alam tersebut  dan dapat menikmati kekayaan tersebut. Hal ini terjadi karena beberapa hal salah satu di antaranya adalah maraknya praktek tindak pidana pencurian ikan atau yang dikenal dengan istilah illegal fhising. Sebagai wujud dan komitmen Negara dalam  melindungi ekosistm laut (Ikan), pemerintah merevisi Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2004 menjadi Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perikanan dengan tujuan lahirnya Undang-undang ini dapat meminimalisir dan sekaligus mencegah terjadinya illegal fishing dan para pelaku dapat dijerat dengan pidana sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Einar E. Nielsen ◽  
◽  
Alessia Cariani ◽  
Eoin Mac Aoidh ◽  
Gregory E. Maes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Josh Donlan ◽  
Chris Wilcox ◽  
Gloria M. Luque ◽  
Stefan Gelcich
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-220
Author(s):  
Jade Lindley

Maritime security in the Indo-Pacific region is strategically important to not only the surrounding states, but also those with an interest in its good governance, to support safe passage and natural resources extraction. Criminal threats, such as maritime piracy and illegal fishing, enabled by corruption and the potential for terrorism, undermine regional maritime security and therefore, there is incentive for states to respond cooperatively to secure the region. Drawing on broken windows crime theory, implicitly supporting the continuation of criminal threats within the region may enables exiting crimes to proliferate. With varying legal and political frameworks and interests across the Indo-Pacific region, achieving cooperation and harmonisation in response to regional maritime-based criminal threats can be challenging. As such, to respond to criminal threats that undermine maritime security, this article argues that from a criminological perspective, aligning states through existing international law enables cooperative regional responses. Indeed, given the prevalence of corruption within the region enabling serious criminal threats, harmonising through existing counter-corruption architecture may be a suitable platform to build from.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Collins ◽  
Ana Nuno ◽  
Aloka Benaragama ◽  
Annette Broderick ◽  
Isuru Wijesundara ◽  
...  

Science ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 330 (6010) ◽  
pp. 1468-1469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Stokstad
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 273-290
Author(s):  
Yanti Amelia Lewerissa

Illegal fishing carried out by foreign fishing vessels (Kapal Ikan Asing, KIA) and Indonesian fishing vessels (Kapal Ikan Indonesia, KII) in Indonesian waters also causes other crimes such as the entry of illegal immigrants to Indonesia. This writing aims to assess the relationship between illegal fishing and the entry of illegal immigrants as a form of transnational crime. The research method used is normative legal research. The sources of legal material used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials related to writing. The technique of collecting data through library studies and analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that Indonesia as the largest archipelagic country in the world with 17,504 large and small islands and a length of coastline of 81,700 km 2 makes Indonesia a country with abundant marine resource potential. For this reason, many foreign naval fleets have made Indonesian waters as the main destination for their capture fisheries. This capture fishery company has more foreign ownership, the exploitation of marine resources that we own both legally and illegally. Likewise, this also happened in the Moluccas territory. As a province of the archipelago with an ocean area of ​​658,295 km 2 with a coastline length of 11,000 km 2, the Maluku Sea holds abundant potential for marine wealth. Arafura Sea is one of the fisheries management areas which is often the main destination for foreign-owned fishing vessels. These fresh fish from the Moluccas are stolen and taken away in fresh condition directly to the area of ​​origin of the perpetrators. Illegal fishing activities not only make Indonesia economically disadvantaged, but there is another problem, namely the existence of other crimes that usually follow the illegal fishing activities. One of them is the entry of illegal immigrants into Indonesian territory.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-43
Author(s):  
Siti Munawaroh

Indonesia is an archipelagic country which most of its territory consists of vast territorial waters (sea) and is geographically the largest archipelagic country in the world. The Indonesian Sea has an area of 5.8 million km2 consisting of; territorial sea with an area of 0.8 million km2, archipelago sea 2.3 million km2, and EEZ 2.7 million km2, and has 17,480 islands with a coastline of 95,181 km2, and has a very large and diverse fisheries potential. This research uses the normative study method of finding the rule of law, principles of law, and legal doctrine to answer legal issues in applying the sanctions of foreign vessels that do illegal fishing. The potential of fisheries is an economic potential that can be utilized for the future of the nation as a basis for national development. However, there are still irresponsible parties who take Indonesia's marine products illegally or commonly referred to as illegal fishing. Illegal fishing is a criminal act that can be subject to sanctions.


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